India's stunning neighbouring countries that you must visit
May 26, 2024, 09:00 IST
South Asia is a treasure trove of diverse landscapes, cultures, and histories. Here, we’ll explore the beautiful countries that share borders with India: Nepal, Bhutan, Pakistan, China, Bangladesh, and Myanmar, as well as the maritime border with Sri Lanka. Each of these nations offers unique experiences and breathtaking beauty.
Located in the lap of the majestic Himalayas, Nepal is a paradise for nature lovers and adventurers alike. The towering peaks, including Mount Everest, the highest point on earth, draw trekkers from around the globe. Beyond the mountains, Nepal is rich in cultural heritage with ancient temples, monasteries, and vibrant festivals.
Highlights:
Trekking in the Annapurna and Everest regions
Exploring the historic Kathmandu Valley
Visiting the birthplace of Buddha in Lumbini
Bhutan, known for its serene landscapes and rich cultural heritage, is a country that measures success by Gross National Happiness rather than GDP. The country's lush valleys, towering cliffs, and pristine forests make it a haven for nature enthusiasts.
Highlights:
Witnessing the breathtaking architecture of Paro Taktsang (Tiger’s Nest Monastery)
Experiencing vibrant festivals like Tshechu
Exploring the capital city, Thimphu, and its impressive Dzongs
Pakistan is a country of stunning landscapes, from the peaks of the Karakoram Range to the arid expanses of the Thar Desert. It's also home to ancient archaeological sites, bustling cities, and a rich tapestry of cultures.
Highlights:
Visiting the ancient ruins of Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa
Exploring the vibrant city of Lahore with its Mughal-era landmarks
China, one of the world's oldest civilisations, shares a long and complex history with India. It offers a vast array of landscapes, from the Great Wall stretching across arid deserts to the serene beauty of its countryside.
Highlights:
Walking along the Great Wall
Exploring the Terracotta Army in Xi’an
Experiencing the vibrant culture and modern marvels of Beijing and Shanghai
Bangladesh is characterised by its lush greenery, numerous rivers, and rich cultural heritage. It’s a country where the simple, rural life offers a stark contrast to its bustling cities.
Highlights:
Exploring the Sundarbans, home to the Bengal tiger
Visiting the ancient city of Paharpur
Experiencing the lively capital, Dhaka, with its vibrant markets and historical sites
Myanmar, with its golden pagodas, rich history, and diverse ethnic cultures, is a country that captivates travellers. From the serene shores of Inle Lake to the bustling streets of Yangon, there's much to discover.
Highlights:
Cruising on the Irrawaddy River
Visiting the Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon
While Sri Lanka doesn’t share a land border with India, it lies close by in the Indian Ocean. This island nation is known for its beautiful beaches, lush tea plantations, and rich cultural heritage.
Highlights:
Relaxing on the pristine beaches of Bentota and Mirissa
Exploring the ancient city of Sigiriya and its rock fortress
Taking a scenic train ride through the tea plantations in Nuwara Eliya
The countries bordering India each offer unique experiences and landscapes, making South Asia a rich and diverse region to explore. Whether you’re seeking the serenity of the Himalayas, the cultural richness of ancient civilisations, or the natural beauty of lush landscapes, these neighbouring countries have something special to offer every traveller.
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Nepal: The Himalayan Jewel
Located in the lap of the majestic Himalayas, Nepal is a paradise for nature lovers and adventurers alike. The towering peaks, including Mount Everest, the highest point on earth, draw trekkers from around the globe. Beyond the mountains, Nepal is rich in cultural heritage with ancient temples, monasteries, and vibrant festivals.
Highlights:
Trekking in the Annapurna and Everest regions
Exploring the historic Kathmandu Valley
Visiting the birthplace of Buddha in Lumbini
Bhutan: The Land of the Thunder Dragon
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Highlights:
Witnessing the breathtaking architecture of Paro Taktsang (Tiger’s Nest Monastery)
Experiencing vibrant festivals like Tshechu
Exploring the capital city, Thimphu, and its impressive Dzongs
Pakistan: The Land of Ancient Civilizations
Pakistan is a country of stunning landscapes, from the peaks of the Karakoram Range to the arid expanses of the Thar Desert. It's also home to ancient archaeological sites, bustling cities, and a rich tapestry of cultures.
Highlights:
Visiting the ancient ruins of Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa
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Trekking through the beautiful valleys of Hunza and SwatExploring the vibrant city of Lahore with its Mughal-era landmarks
China: The Middle Kingdom
China, one of the world's oldest civilisations, shares a long and complex history with India. It offers a vast array of landscapes, from the Great Wall stretching across arid deserts to the serene beauty of its countryside.
Highlights:
Walking along the Great Wall
Exploring the Terracotta Army in Xi’an
Experiencing the vibrant culture and modern marvels of Beijing and Shanghai
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Bangladesh: The Land of Rivers
Bangladesh is characterised by its lush greenery, numerous rivers, and rich cultural heritage. It’s a country where the simple, rural life offers a stark contrast to its bustling cities.
Highlights:
Exploring the Sundarbans, home to the Bengal tiger
Visiting the ancient city of Paharpur
Experiencing the lively capital, Dhaka, with its vibrant markets and historical sites
Myanmar: The Golden Land
Myanmar, with its golden pagodas, rich history, and diverse ethnic cultures, is a country that captivates travellers. From the serene shores of Inle Lake to the bustling streets of Yangon, there's much to discover.
Highlights:
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Marvelling at the thousands of temples in BaganCruising on the Irrawaddy River
Visiting the Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon
Sri Lanka: The Pearl of the Indian Ocean
While Sri Lanka doesn’t share a land border with India, it lies close by in the Indian Ocean. This island nation is known for its beautiful beaches, lush tea plantations, and rich cultural heritage.
Highlights:
Relaxing on the pristine beaches of Bentota and Mirissa
Exploring the ancient city of Sigiriya and its rock fortress
Taking a scenic train ride through the tea plantations in Nuwara Eliya
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The countries bordering India each offer unique experiences and landscapes, making South Asia a rich and diverse region to explore. Whether you’re seeking the serenity of the Himalayas, the cultural richness of ancient civilisations, or the natural beauty of lush landscapes, these neighbouring countries have something special to offer every traveller.