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Meghalaya: A Guide to Its Top Attractions and Adventures

Jun 20, 2024, 07:07 IST
Business Insider India
Nestled in the northeastern part of India, Meghalaya, often referred to as the "Abode of Clouds, "it is a haven for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. With its rolling hills, lush green landscapes, cascading waterfalls, and unique culture, Meghalaya offers an unparalleled travel experience.
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Here’s a detailed guide to the top places and things to do in this enchanting state.

1. Shillong: The Scotland of the East

Shillong, the capital city of Meghalaya, is a picturesque hill station known for its stunning landscapes, pleasant climate, and colonial charm. Often referred to as the "Scotland of the East," Shillong offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and urban sophistication. Here’s an in-depth look at the top attractions and activities in this enchanting city.

Ward's Lake: A picturesque lake surrounded by gardens, ideal for a relaxing stroll or a boat ride.
Elephant Falls: A three-tiered waterfall located in the outskirts of the city, providing a stunning view.
Shillong Peak: The highest point in Shillong, offering panoramic views of the city and the surrounding hills.
Don Bosco Museum: A museum showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Northeast India through various exhibits.
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2. Cherrapunji and Mawsynram: The Wettest Places on Earth

Cherrapunji and Mawsynram in Meghalaya are the wettest places on Earth, known for their record-breaking rainfall. These locations offer breathtaking landscapes, including lush green hills, stunning waterfalls, and unique living root bridges, making them must-visit destinations.

Nohkalikai Falls: Plunging from a height of 1,115 feet, it is the tallest plunge waterfall in India.
Mawsmai Cave: A natural limestone cave with impressive stalactites and stalagmites formations.
Living Root Bridges: Ingenious bridges made from the roots of rubber trees, particularly the Double Decker Living Root Bridge in Nongriat village.

3. Mawlynnong: Asia’s Cleanest Village

Mawlynnong, Asia's cleanest village, is renowned for its pristine environment, eco-friendly practices, and vibrant community.

Sky Walk: A bamboo structure offering breathtaking views of the Bangladesh plains.
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Balancing Rock: A natural phenomenon where a large rock balances on a smaller one.

4. Dawki: The Crystal-Clear Waters

Dawki, near the India-Bangladesh border, is famed for the crystal-clear Umngot River, where boats seem to float on air.
Boating on Umngot River: An unforgettable experience of boating on the transparent waters.
Dawki-Tamabil Border: A significant trading point between India and Bangladesh.


5. Jaintia Hills: A Cultural Haven

The Jaintia Hills in Meghalaya are a cultural haven, rich with historical significance and natural beauty. Key attractions include the Nartiang Monoliths, ancient stone structures, and vibrant local markets in Lad Rymbai.

Nartiang Monoliths:
The largest collection of monoliths in a single area, believed to be a burial site of the Jaintia kings.
Lad Rymbai: Famous for its coal mines and local markets.


6. Garo Hills: Wildlife and Adventure

The Garo Hills in Meghalaya offer wildlife and adventure, featuring Balpakram National Park, home to diverse flora and fauna, and Nokrek National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. Ideal for trekking, bird watching, and wildlife enthusiasts, the region promises thrilling outdoor experiences.

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Balpakram National Park: Known for its biodiversity, including elephants, tigers, and rare medicinal plants.
Nokrek National Park: A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, home to the red panda and other endangered species.

7. Adventure Activities

Meghalaya is a paradise for adventure enthusiasts with activities such as:

Trekking: Trails like the David Scott Trail and the Living Root Bridge trek provide thrilling experiences.
Caving: Exploring the caves of Siju, Mawsmai, and Liat Prah offers a unique subterranean adventure.
Rock Climbing and Rappelling: The rocky terrains of Meghalaya provide excellent opportunities for rock climbing and rappelling.

8. Cultural Experiences

Immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Meghalaya through:
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Festivals: Witness traditional festivals like Shad Suk Mynsiem, Wangala, and Nongkrem Dance.
Local Cuisine: Savor local delicacies such as Jadoh, Dohneiiong, and Pukhlein.
Handicrafts and Souvenirs: Explore local markets for handmade crafts, textiles, and bamboo products.

Travel Tips

Best Time to Visit: October to April is ideal for pleasant weather and outdoor activities.
How to Reach: Shillong is well-connected by road from Guwahati, which has the nearest airport and railway station.
Accommodation: A range of options from luxury hotels to homestays and guesthouses

Meghalaya, with its ethereal beauty and diverse attractions, promises an unforgettable experience. Whether you're seeking adventure, tranquility, or cultural insights, this "Abode of Clouds" has something to offer every traveler. So pack your bags and get ready to explore the wonders of Meghalaya!
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