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<ul class="summary-list"><li>Boeing and union leaders resumed negotiations on Monday but reached a stalemate by the end of Tuesday.</li><li>IAM District 751 said Boeing was "hell-bent" on its second offer, which had now been withdrawn.</li></ul>Talks between <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-strike-costing-50m-per-day-as-negotiations-restart-2024-10">Boeing and union leaders</a> have broken down two days after restarting.Some 33,000 members of the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers have been on strike since September 13.The <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-strike-iam-factory-workers-planes-losses-revenue-billions-union-2024-9">first offer</a> of a 25% pay rise was overwhelmingly rejected, while the <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-union-criticizes-new-offers-blatant-show-of-disrespect-2024-9">union criticized Boeing</a> for sending its second offer to the media and not negotiating with union leaders."The company was hell-bent on standing on the non-negotiated offer," the union negotiating committee for IAM District 751 said on Tuesday.Boeing withdrew its offer after negotiations collapsed, the CEO of its commercial airplanes divison, <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-new-commercial-airplanes-ceo-stephanie-pope-third-generation-employee-2024-3">Stephanie Pope</a>, said in a message to employees."The union made non-negotiable demands far in excess of what can be accepted if we are to remain competitive as a business," she said.Boeing had offered a 30% pay rise, a contract signing bonus of $6,000, and a commitment to <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-union-deal-includes-key-commitment-to-seattle-signals-future-2024-9">building the next airplane in the Seattle area</a> if that begins in the next four years.Pope said that Boeing proposed increases in take-home pay and retirement, but accused the union of not "seriously" considering this.However, IAM District 751 said Boeing "refused to propose any wage increases, vacation/sick leave accrual, progression, ratification bonus, or the 401(k) Match/SCRC Contribution."It has called for a 40% pay rise over four years and the reinstatement of the traditional benefit pension plan, which was replaced with a 401(k) in 2014 negotiations.Boeing could be losing about $50 million a day due to the strike, according to an estimate from Ron Epstein, a Bank of America analyst."The strike in the Pacific Northwest has deeply affected our business, our customers, and our communities," Pope told employees Tuesday."We understand that the steps we're taking to preserve cash affect you and your loved ones. We do not take these impacts lightly as we take actions and consider next steps."Jon Ostrower, editor in chief of The Air Current, said on X post that for Boeing, "next steps" has historically referred to layoffs.<a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-furloughs-employees-strike-cut-costs-memo-2024-9">Boeing is trying to save money</a> during the strike by barring executives from flying business class and asking some staff to take one week of furlough every month.Asked for comment on talks breaking down, a Boeing spokesperson referred to Pope's message to employees."We remain committed to finding a resolution and will work with the union when they are ready to bargain an agreement that recognizes our employees and preserves our company's future," Pope said.The IAM District 751 negotiating committee also said it "remains ready to continue mediated or direct talks."The negotiation stalemate marks another challenge for the embattled planemaker and its CEO, <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-new-ceo-kelly-ortberg-2024-7">Kelly Ortberg</a>, who took two months ago.He has also had to contend with supply-chain constraints, certification delays, and the fallout from January's <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/alaska-airlines-blowout-staff-describe-chaos-loud-bangs-boeing-plane-2024-8">Alaska Airlines blowout</a>.S&amp;P Global Ratings may also <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-credit-downgrade-sp-moodys-strike-production-cash-debt-2024-10">downgrade Boeing's bonds to "junk" status</a> because of the company's mounting financial issues.Do you work at Boeing? Reach out to this reporter at <a target="_blank" href="mailto:psyme@businessinsider.com">psyme@businessinsider.com</a>

Boeing's negotiations with union leaders break down 2 days after restarting

New Delhi [India], July 25 (ANI): The discussion on the <keyword id="6360189" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Union-Budget" source="Orion">Union Budget</keyword> 2024-25, presented on July 23, will continue in both <keyword id="244400" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Houses-of-Parliament" source="Orion">Houses of Parliament</keyword> on Thursday. The discussion on <keyword id="6358021" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Budget" source="Orion">Budget</keyword> of <keyword id="17605" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="jammu-and-kashmir" source="Orion">Jammu and Kashmir</keyword>, 2024-25, which was also presented on Tuesday, will also continue today. Union Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat, Jitendra Singh, Arjun Ram Meghwal and Kirtivardhan Singh will lay papers on the table today. Union Minister Sukanta Majumdar is likely to make a statement regarding status of implementation of recommendations and observations contained in the 250th report of the department-related parliamentary standing committee on Home Affairs on action taken by the government on the recommendations and observations contained in the 243rd report of the committee on demands for grants (2023-24) of the Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region. Both Houses of <keyword id="19895397" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Parliament" source="keywords">Parliament</keyword> took up discussion on the <keyword id="15626720" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="union-budget-2024" source="Orion">Union Budget 2024</keyword> on July 24, with opposition parties accusing it of being "discriminatory" to most states and lacking vision. The discussion was initiated by former Finance Minister and Congress MP P Chidambaram in Rajya Sabha and Congress MP Kumari Selja initiated the discussion in Lok Sabha. Raising four major challenges, Chidambaram said the most significant challenge is unemployment and data released by the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy (CMIE) indicates that the unemployment rate for June 2024 is 9.2 per cent . Chidambaram emphasised that the primary challenge for the economy is creating sufficient employment opportunities. He pointed out that the budget's announcement of the employment-linked incentives (ELI) scheme suggests that the Production Linked Incentives (PLI) scheme is not generating the expected employment. He urged the finance minister to disclose the number of jobs created by the PLI scheme. Radha Mohan Das Aggarwal of the BJP highlighted the achievements made by the government led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in the last ten years. He said the Jan Dhan Yojana has provided banking services to crores of people in the country. Biplab Kumar Deb of the BJP said the Economic Survey has estimated real GDP growth of 6.5 per cent to 7 per cent in 2024-25. He highlighted the provisions in the budget for various sections, including farmers and the education sector. Trinamool Congress MP Abhishek Banerjee launched a strong attack on the Modi government, alleging that the Union Budget lacks clarity or vision, that it has been rolled out to satisfy the coalition partners of the BJP and that it "was planned by two individuals to keep another two in good faith." The budget session of Parliament began on July 22 and, according to schedule, will end on August 12.

Discussions on Union Budget, Budget for Jammu and Kashmir to continue in Parliament today

<ul class="summary-list"><li>Boeing reached a tentative deal with over 30,000 union workers.</li><li>It includes a commitment to build Boeing's next airplane in the Seattle area.</li></ul><a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-new-ceo-kelly-ortberg-2024-7">Boeing's new CEO</a> chalked up another win with Sunday's tentative union deal, but one detail stands out most: the commitment to building its next airliner in the Seattle area.Kelly Ortberg has been at the helm of Boeing for one month and has already faced difficulties like the <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/nasa-gives-go-ahead-boeing-starliner-return-without-crew-2024-8">Starliner fiasco</a> and a problem discovered during <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-777x-flight-tests-paused-problem-key-part-could-delay-2024-8">777X certification tests</a>.But he looks to have avoided a crisis by <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-labor-crisis-wage-increase-union-strike-contract-2024-9">averting a potential strike</a> by the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers which represents over 33,000 Boeing employees.The contract, which includes a 25% general wage increase, still needs to be ratified by union members at a vote on Thursday.If approved, and Boeing starts building a new commercial plane over the four-year term of the deal, it will be built in the Seattle area — a key win for the union."We can honestly say that this proposal is the best contract we've negotiated in our history," union leaders said in a statement.Wall Street also appeared to support the agreement, with Boeing's share price up 4% in pre-market trading.Since 2001, Boeing had been leaning away from its historic home and manufacturing hub in the Pacific Northwest.That year, it moved its headquarters to Chicago and then, in 2022, to Arlington, Virginia. Since 2021, the final assembly of the Boeing 787 Dreamliner program has taken place in South Carolina.But after Ortberg took over as CEO on August 8, he told employees that he <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-ceo-seattle-move-early-sign-of-new-priorities-2024-8">planned to be based in Seattle</a>."Because what we do is complex, I firmly believe that we need to get closer to the production lines and development programs across the company," he added.Amid the <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-crashes-groundings-timeline-737-max-777-air-force-tanker-2024-1">737 Max crises</a> that ousted Ortberg's two predecessors, critics questioned the distance between corporate bosses and the Seattle-area factory where the plane is assembled.For some, it was proof that Boeing was more focused on profits and production speed than the quality of the airplane — something that former <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-ceo-company-needs-to-slow-down-after-alaska-airlines-2024-3">CEO Dave Calhoun acknowledged</a> to be a fault.In February, a month before Calhoun announced his resignation, The Seattle Times reported that <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/boeing-board-shuts-down-shareholder-bid-to-move-hq-back-to-seattle-2024-2">Boeing's board shut down a shareholder's bid to move the HQ back to Seattle</a>."Boeing became an industry leader in commercial aviation because of the close working relationship between manufacturing, engineering, and management," the shareholder reportedly said in his proposal.Ortberg setting up in Seattle might not be a fully-fledged HQ move, but it sent the right signals to workers during a stressful time.The prospect of the next commercial aircraft program being based there, too, implies a return to manufacturing excellence and a refocus on quality over speed and maximum profits.

Boeing's tentative union deal includes a commitment to Seattle — another sign of its new CEO's work to improve quality

The <keyword id="21233022" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Indian-textile-industry" source="keywords">Indian textile industry</keyword> is set to experience developments in 2024, driven by improving demand in <keyword id="21017131" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="export-markets" source="keywords">export markets</keyword>, resilient consumer spending in key sectors, and favourable geopolitical conditions, according to the B&amp;K Securities report. In the ready-made garments (RMG) sector, the demand offtake in export markets is anticipated to show substantial improvement in 2024. While domestic demand is expected to remain moderate due to lower discretionary spending and overstocking from the previous fiscal year, the recovery in export demand is promising. The domestic market could see a boost in the second half of FY25, supported by an increase in wedding days and festive season, although the rise in realisations is likely to be marginal. The export growth in RMG is expected to be driven by a combination of factors including restocking by Western retailers, increased demand for spring-summer collections, and a general uptick in retail sales. The anticipated interest rate cuts in the US will further stimulate demand. India's RMG exports will also benefit from stable cotton prices and uninterrupted supply, enhancing cost competitiveness on the global stage. The ongoing crisis in Bangladesh, a major player in the global RMG market, presents a temporary tailwind for Indian exporters. However, the benefits for India are expected to be short-lived due to differences in product portfolios and Bangladesh's trade agreements with the European Union. Over the medium to long term, India could see more substantial gains as global buyers continue to diversify their <keyword id="19959553" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="supply-chains" source="keywords">supply chains</keyword> away from China and Bangladesh, particularly as Bangladesh faces challenges such as rising wages and the loss of its Least Developed Country (LDC) status by 2029. The <keyword id="21356289" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="home-textiles" source="keywords">home textiles</keyword> segment is poised to continue its growth trajectory, primarily driven by robust consumer spending in the United States, which accounts for approximately 60 per cent of India's home <keyword id="21353395" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="textile-exports" source="keywords">textile exports</keyword>. The market share of Indian players in the US has been steadily increasing, supported by the China+1 strategy adopted by big box retailers to diversify their supply chains. India's competitive advantage in raw material costs and increased domestic capacity will likely sustain its dominance in the US home textiles market. The Free Trade Agreement (FTA) negotiations with the UK and the European Union offer additional opportunities for growth, potentially leading to higher margins and increased market share for Indian players. While the industry is on a positive trajectory, it faces near-term challenges such as logistical disruptions due to the Red Sea crisis and uncompetitive domestic cotton prices. Moreover, as sustainability becomes a major theme in <keyword id="21977676" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="western-markets" source="keywords">Western markets</keyword>, <keyword id="804823" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Indian-textile" source="Orion">Indian textile</keyword> companies will need to invest in compliance with these evolving norms to remain competitive. (ANI)

Indian textile exports to remain strong amid global shifts; FTA negotiations with EU to offer growth opportunities

<ul class="summary-list"><li>Europe's automakers are reeling from plunging EV sales and brutal competition in China.</li><li>Mercedes-Benz became the latest to sound the alarm on Friday, posting a 31% drop in EV sales in its Q3 earnings.</li></ul>Europe's automakers are struggling amid falling demand and increased competition from China, with <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/mercedes-benz-ev-2030-electric-car-market-trends-2024-2">Mercedes-Benz</a> the latest to sound the alarm over plunging EV sales.The German carmaker said it had seen a 31% drop in sales of battery-powered cars from a year earlier as it reported its third-quarter earnings on Friday.Sales of all Mercedes cars in China also slumped by 10% in the first nine months of the year amid waning demand for luxury vehicles.Mercedes finance chief Harald Wilhelm said the company would pursue "cost improvements" across its business, with Mercedes' return on sales sliding to 4.7% in Q3.The premium automaker is the latest European car giant to run into trouble as <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/ev-sales-europe-slumping-warning-sign-us-2024-9">the continent struggles with lackluster EV sales</a>.Rivals VW, BMW, and Fiat parent Stellantis have all issued profit warnings in recent weeks, as the European auto industry faces weak demand and competition from Chinese upstarts at home and abroad.Registrations of new EVs in August dropped 44% in Europe and a massive 69% in Mercedes' home market of Germany, industry data shows.Although they <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.acea.auto/pc-registrations/new-car-registrations-6-1-in-september-2024-year-to-date-battery-electric-market-sales-5-8/">recovered slightly in September</a>, sales of new electric vehicles this year still remain nearly 6% lower than at the same point in 2023, according to data from the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association.In China, meanwhile, European automakers that once dominated are under increasing pressure from <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/china-manufacturing-overcapacity-no-benefit-from-cheap-electric-vehicles-bain-2024-6">local rivals pushing inexpensive EVs</a>.They now face the prospect of competing <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/byd-cheap-ev-seagull-coming-to-europe-china-us-tariffs-2024-5">with the likes of BYD in Europe, too</a>, with Chinese carmakers expanding product lines and setting up manufacturing plants <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/chinese-electric-vehicles-european-tariffs-retaliation-vw-bmw-mercedes-tesla-2024-10">despite the European Union's mooted tariffs</a>.Mercedes' weak sales in China are in contrast with General Motors, which this week said that <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/gm-stock-earnings-crushing-it-suvs-trucks-evs-2024-10">sales in the country were up 14% from the second quarter</a>, although the Detroit automaker still lost $137 million in Q3.Mercedes did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Mercedes-Benz electric car sales plunge by a third as Chinese competition and stuttering demand hit home

New Delhi [India], July 24 (ANI): A <keyword id="4261957" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="general-discussion" source="Orion">general discussion</keyword> on the <keyword id="19908389" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Union-Budget" source="keywords">Union Budget</keyword> and the budget for the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir for the fiscal year 2024-25 will be held in the <keyword id="19895369" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="Rajya-Sabha" source="keywords">Rajya Sabha</keyword> later on Wednesday. <keyword id="19956758" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="finance-minister" source="keywords">Finance Minister</keyword> <keyword id="19916618" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Nirmala-Sitharaman" source="keywords">Nirmala Sitharaman</keyword> presented both the Union Budget and the <keyword id="22525621" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Jammu-and-Kashmir-Budget" source="keywords">Jammu and Kashmir Budget</keyword> in the House on July 23. The discussion is crucial as both the budgets shape the financial direction of the country and the Union Territory, respectively. The Union Budget outlines the government's revenue and expenditure plans for the upcoming fiscal year, while the budget for the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir is a significant event considering the developmental needs. As per the list of businesses of the Rajya Sabha, the discussion on these two budgets will be convened later in the day. The discussion over these two budgets is expected to start in the second half of the day. According to the list of business of the Rajya Sabha, the ministers that are set to lay the papers on the table are Jayant Chaudhary for the Ministry of Education; Pankaj Chaudhary for the Ministry of Finance; Nityanand Rai for the Ministry of Home Affairs; and Sukanta Majumdar for the Ministry of Education. Besides, Rajya Sabha Secretary General PC Mody will lay on the table the Public Accounts Committee reports. This includes the 124th Report on Construction of Toilets in Schools by CPSEs; the 125th Report on Rejuvenation of the Ganga (Namami Gange); the 126th Report on Avoidable Payment due to Non-Charging of Service Tax/GST from the Passengers; and the 127th Report on Action Taken by the Government on the Observations and Recommendations of the Committee contained in their 46th Report (16th Lok Sabha) on Implementation of the Public-Private Partnership Project at Chhatrpati Shivaji International Airport, Mumbai, among others. The reports were presented to the Speaker on February 23 and April 29, 2024, and to the Chairman, Rajya Sabha, on February 28 and May 13, 2024, before the dissolution of the 17th Lok Sabha. The Speaker had ordered the printing, publication and circulation of the reports. As per the business list of the Rajya Sabha, Union Minister for Parliamentary Affairs Kiren Rijiju will move the motion for election to the committee on the welfare of other backward classes. Kiren Rijiju will also move the motion for nomination to the committee on the welfare of scheduled castes and scheduled tribes. The motion for nomination to the committee on public accounts will also be moved by Union Minister Rijiju in the House today. Moreover, Kiren Rijiju will move the motion for nomination to the committee on public undertakings. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented the Union Budget 2024-25 on Tuesday during the Monsoon Session of <keyword id="19895397" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Parliament" source="keywords">Parliament</keyword>. Nirmala Sitharaman became the first finance minister to present seven consecutive budget speeches, surpassing former prime minister Morarji Desai's record of six consecutive budgets as finance minister between 1959 and 1964. In her seventh budget, Nirmala Sitharaman outlined key priorities aimed at fostering economic growth and creating ample opportunities. These included productivity and resilience in agriculture, employment, and skilling and services. Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday hailed the Union <keyword id="15478236" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="budget-2024" source="Orion">Budget 2024</keyword> presented by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman. "This budget strengthens every section of society. It takes the country's poor, village and farmers on the path of prosperity," the prime minister said in a video message. The Prime Minister praised the budget, emphasising its potential for job generation by incentivizing the top 500 companies to recruit more youth and also induct interns. The PM said the budget would help India achieve its objective of becoming the third largest economy, besides laying a strong foundation for Viksit Bharat. Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Tuesday also said the Union Budget 2024-25 is game-changing and will go down in history for coupling Bharat's economic growth with the torque of its youth power. He also lauded the government's decision to provide training and internship programmes to youth. The Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Sarbananda Sonowal, welcomed the Union Budget 2024 laid before Parliament on Tuesday. Calling the Union Budget 2024 a 'visionary document', Sonowal said, "The Union Budget, 2024 lays the roadmap for renewed and holistic growth towards Viksit Bharat. This visionary budget is aimed at empowering the 'Garib' (poor), 'Mahilayen' (women), 'Yuva' (youth), and Annadata' (farmers) so that the process of development reaches every citizen of the country." Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said on Tuesday that Union Budget 2024 stands out for its unprecedented push towards employment generation and powering small businesses.

Rajya Sabha to hold general discussion on Union Budget, Jammu and Kashmir Budget today

The government's decision to remove <keyword id="22142879" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="indexation-benefit" source="keywords">indexation benefit</keyword> on sale of old property will result in huge <keyword id="22544904" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="inflow-of-black-money" source="keywords">inflow of black money</keyword> in <keyword id="19895040" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="real-estate" source="keywords">real estate</keyword> and investments in the sector will go down, AAP Rajya Sabha member <keyword id="19934326" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Raghav-Chadha" source="keywords">Raghav Chadha</keyword> said on Thursday. Asking the government to roll back the proposal, Chadha, while taking part in the discussion on the <keyword id="19908389" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Union-Budget" source="keywords">Union Budget</keyword> 2024-25, said people will never be able to buy their "dream homes". "Restore indexation on <keyword id="20584761" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="long-term-capital-gains" source="keywords">long-term capital gains</keyword>. Throughout the world, to woo investors to invest they are incentivised. In this country, by removing indexation we are disincentivising the investor class," he said, adding that removing indexation is not imposing <keyword id="19987671" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="tax" source="keywords">tax</keyword> but it is equivalent to "penalising investors". He said as a result of the step proposed by <keyword id="19956758" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Finance-Minister" source="keywords">Finance Minister</keyword> Nirmala Sitharaman in the Budget 2024-25, individuals selling old properties will incur higher tax outgo. "If you do not bring back indexation three things will happen in this country. First, <keyword id="19895437" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="investment" source="keywords">investment</keyword> in real estate will go down and people will never be able to buy their 'dream homes'," Chadha asserted. He further said there will be undervaluation of property deals, people will buy properties at 'circle rates' and will never disclose the real value of the property. "Third, there will be a huge inflow of <keyword id="20592248" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="black-money" source="keywords">black money</keyword> if you don't roll back this decision to withdraw indexation," he said. In the Union Budget 2024-25, the government proposed reducing the long-term capital gains tax on immovable properties to 12.5 per cent from 20 per cent, but removed the indexation benefits to adjust for inflation. As per the Memorandum to the Union Budget, with rationalisation of rate to 12.5 per cent, indexation available under Section 48 of the Income Tax Act has been proposed to be removed for calculation of any long-term capital gains, which is presently available for property, gold and other unlisted assets. Chadha also highlighted the high tax burden faced by common people and asked for a comprehensive review of both direct and indirect taxes. "We impose taxes like the Europeans do, to get services like sub-Saharan countries," he added. Taking part in the discussion, Debashish Samantaray of the BJD said the central government has given a raw deal to all eastern states like Odisha, Jharkhand, West Bengal in the Budget. He charged that in spite of Odisha giving 20 seats to the BJP, there was hardly anything for the state in the Union Budget. He noted that "regional aspiration should be addressed", and asked the central government to treat all states as equal. RJD's Sanjay Yadav attacked the government stating the Budget had nothing for the poor and marginalised and only catered to the rich and powerful. He noted that his party has been demanding special category status for Bihar for a very long time. Yadav said instead of dividing people on the basis of religion and caste, the government should work towards generating employment in the country. Medha Vishram Kulkarni of BJP and Rajani Ashokrao Patil of INC also participated in the debate. C V Shanmugham of AIADMK said allocation in the Budget does not significantly address the pressing needs of Tamil Nadu's infrastructure, health care, Social justice and education. The government has mentioned 76 projects in Tamil Nadu, but most of them are pre-existing ones getting a facelift. Moreover, in the Budget, no help in flood mitigation was provided, despite the state being prone to cyclones. There is no mention of a linkage of Kaveri and Godawari in the Budget, he said. Samirul Islam of AITC said this Budget is anti-people, anti-poor and anti-Bengal. It only satisfies Bihar and Andhra Pradesh's allies and is to save the government. "The Budget has deprived Bengal," he said. It has also ignored the people, especially the unorganised sector. 83 per cent of India's workforce is employed by unorganised sectors and failed to announce a comprehensive scheme for them and migrant workers, he said. M Mohamed Abdulla of the DMK said the Budget has provoked a constructive debate and disappointment in Tamil Nadu, a state known for its economic contributions. Tamil Nadu expected support and recognition in the budgetary allocations, but received nothing. The government is supposed to represent the people of the country as a whole. However, it is very unfortunate and unfair to see unequal distribution to the state governments, especially for the non-BJP ruled states like Tamil Nadu which provides the highest tax for the government, he said.

Removal of indexation benefit will lead to huge inflow of black money in real estate: Raghav Chadha

India's economic engine is roaring, and the job market reflects that optimism. The latest <keyword id="20613906" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Economic-Survey" source="keywords">Economic Survey</keyword> 2023-2024 paints a picture of a growing economy brimming with opportunities, but also cautions of potential roadblocks on the road to success. <h2>Cause for celebration</h2>The good news is plentiful, if the recent Economic Survey tabled by <keyword id="20426375" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Union-Finance-Minister-Nirmala-Sitharaman" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman" meta.hostid="261" meta.entityid="Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman">Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman</keyword> is to be believed. The <keyword id="20054242" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="unemployment-rate" source="keywords">unemployment rate</keyword> has dipped to an impressive 3.2% in 2022-23, signifying a more vibrant job market. Increased participation of young people and women in the workforce presents a golden opportunity to leverage India's demographic dividend and achieve greater gender equality. Additionally, a surge in net payroll additions under the Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) indicates a healthy rise in formal jobs, offering much-needed security for workers. The government's "Skill India" initiative is gaining traction, with a significant rise in the number of people undergoing skill development programs, the Economic Survey highlighted. This is crucial, as India's burgeoning tech scene, with its skyrocketing number of startups, is creating a wealth of new opportunities that demand a skilled workforce. <div type="Article" hostid="261" msid="111920956" title="FM Nirmala Sitharaman tables Economic Survey 2023-24 in Lok Sabha" mstype="2" mssubtype="0"></div> <h2>Challenges on the horizon </h2>However, amidst the optimism, there are challenges to navigate. While <keyword id="107950" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="artificial-intelligence" source="Orion">Artificial Intelligence</keyword> (AI) promises to revolutionise industries, it also poses a threat to some existing jobs. The Economic Survey emphasises the need to use technology for collective benefit, advocating against over-reliance on automation. Another significant hurdle is the widening <keyword id="21466653" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="skills-gap" source="keywords">skills gap</keyword>. The rapid transformation of the <keyword id="20001119" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="services-sector" source="keywords">services sector</keyword>, marked by the rise of domestic service delivery powered by technology (think online food delivery and home automation) and the diversification of India's services exports beyond traditional sectors like IT, demands a workforce equipped with specialised skills. Areas like Blockchain, Machine Learning, <keyword id="19906883" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="cybersecurity" source="keywords">Cybersecurity</keyword>, <keyword id="19960489" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="cloud-computing" source="keywords">Cloud Computing</keyword>, and Web and Mobile Development are becoming increasingly important. Outdated regulations, particularly those related to land use and restrictions on women's working hours, are further hindering job creation and female labour force participation. Deregulation in these areas is crucial to unlock India's full growth potential, according to the Economic Survey. The report also highlights the need for industry to take the lead in fostering innovation and skill development. Collaboration with academia and revamped vocational education programs are key to bridge the current skill gap. <div type="Article" hostid="261" msid="111922453" title="AI casts huge pall of uncertainty over impact on workers across skill levels: Economic Survey" mstype="2" mssubtype="0"></div> <h2>Opportunities beyond tech</h2>The Economic Survey identifies promising sectors with the potential to create a significant number of jobs: <ul><li>Agro-processing: This sector can be a major job generator, especially in rural areas.</li><li>Care Economy: The growing demand for elder care and childcare services presents an opportunity for skilled professionals.</li><li>Tourism: While AI might moderate India's services export growth, the report emphasises the importance of the <keyword id="20260982" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="tourism-sector" source="keywords">tourism sector</keyword>, which is relatively less skill-dependent, for employment generation. To capitalise on this opportunity, public policy should focus on enhancing the tourism sector's infrastructure and services.</li></ul><h2>Upskilling for the future</h2>India's job market is on an exciting trajectory. But addressing the skills gap, adapting to technological advancements and promoting innovation is crucial. By upskilling the workforce through government and industry collaboration, India can become a high-value partner in areas like cybersecurity and enterprise management. <div type="Article" hostid="261" msid="111923191" title="Economic Survey 2024 – industries grow by 9.5%, fueling economic growth to 8.2%" mstype="2" mssubtype="0"></div>

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