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By Yoshita Singh United Nations, May 6 () Lord Buddha's message of unity, service to others is more important today as the humanity suffers from the COVID-19 pandemic and it is only by working together that nations can stop the spread, recover from the deadly coronavirus, the UN chief said in his message for the Day of Vesak.Vesak marks the birth, enlightenment and death of Gautama Buddha. It is the most sacred day to millions of Buddhists around the world."As we honour the birth, enlightenment and passing of Lord Buddha, we can all be inspired by his teachings. And as the human family suffers the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, we are reminded of the sutra: 'Because all living beings are subject to illness, I am ill as well'," Secretary General Antonio Guterres said in message for the Day of Vesak, observed on May 7.Guterres said Buddha's timeless message of unity and service to others is more important than ever. "It is only together that we will stop the spread of the coronavirus and recover," Guterres said.As millions of Buddhists around the world celebrate the sacred occasion of Vesak, the UN chief called on all nations to celebrate Lord Buddha's wisdom by taking action for others with compassion and solidarity, "and by renewing our commitment to build a peaceful world."Vesak, the Day of the Full Moon in the month of May, is the most sacred day to millions of Buddhists around the world.It was on the Day of Vesak two and a half millennia ago, in the year 623 B.C., that the Buddha was born. On this day, Buddha attained enlightenment and passed away in his 80th year.In 1999, the UN General Assembly adopted a resolution in which it recognised the International Day to acknowledge the contribution that Buddhism, one of the oldest religions in the world, has made for over two and a half millennia and continues to make to the spirituality of humanity. YAS AMS

Buddha's message of unity, service to others important as humanity suffers from COVID-19: UN chief

On his fourth day of his Japan visit, Prime Minister <keyword id="6354477" type="PERSON" weightage="100" keywordseo="Narendra-Modi">Narendra Modi</keyword> underlined the need to empower women. He also addressed apprehensions of the international community over India not signing the <keyword id="51229" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="100" keywordseo="NPT">NPT</keyword> by asserting that India's commitment to peace is in the "DNA of Indian society." 
 "India is a land of Lord <keyword id="16892" type="COMPANY" weightage="100" keywordseo="Buddha">Buddha</keyword>. Buddha lived for peace and suffered for peace and that message is prevalent in India,” he said. 
 
During an interactive session, he was asked how India could command the trust of the international community without signing the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). Modi said that India did not sign the NPT because it has flaws. 
 
Modi said, “commitment to non-violence is total” and it is in the "DNA of Indian society and this is above any international treaty." 
 
He added that India has always believed in the concept of '<keyword id="2499544" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="vasudhaiv-kutumbakam">vasudhaiv kutumbakam</keyword>.' He said, "When we consider the whole world as one family, how can we even think about doing anything that would harm or hurt anyone?"

Modi Underlines India’s Commitment To Peace

<keyword id="19945772" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="lucknow" source="keywords">Lucknow</keyword>, the capital city of <keyword id="19894922" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="uttar-pradesh" source="keywords">Uttar Pradesh</keyword>, is a cultural hub renowned for its rich history, magnificent architecture, and delectable cuisine. However, sometimes the hustle and bustle of city life can leave one craving a change of scenery. Luckily, Lucknow's strategic location offers a plethora of weekend getaway options, ranging from serene hill stations to historical marvels and wildlife sanctuaries. Whether you're a history buff, nature enthusiast, or adventure seeker, there's something for everyone within a short drive from Lucknow. <keyword id="76016" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Nainital" source="Orion">Nainital</keyword> Distance from Lucknow: Approximately 337 kilometers Nestled amidst the Kumaon hills, Nainital is a picturesque hill station famous for its emerald-colored Naini Lake and breathtaking panoramic views. Visitors can enjoy boating in the serene lake, explore the vibrant Tibetan market, and trek to scenic spots like Tiffin Top and Naina Peak. The cool climate and tranquil ambiance make Nainital an ideal escape from the city's heat and chaos. <keyword id="57957" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Dudhwa-National-Park" source="Orion">Dudhwa National Park</keyword> Distance from Lucknow: Approximately 215 kilometers For wildlife enthusiasts, Dudhwa National Park is a paradise waiting to be explored. Home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including the elusive Royal Bengal Tiger, swamp deer, and elephants, Dudhwa offers thrilling jungle safaris and nature trails. Experience the thrill of spotting rare species in their natural habitat while immersing yourself in the wilderness. <keyword id="6354931" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Ayodhya" source="Orion">Ayodhya</keyword> Distance from Lucknow: Approximately 135 kilometers Steeped in mythology and history, Ayodhya holds immense religious significance for Hindus worldwide as the birthplace of Lord Rama. Explore ancient temples, including the revered Ram Janmabhoomi and Hanuman Garhi, and soak in the spiritual aura of this sacred city. The tranquil banks of the Sarayu River offer a serene setting for introspection and relaxation. <keyword id="19901642" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="varanasi" source="keywords">Varanasi</keyword> Distance from Lucknow: Approximately 320 kilometers Embark on a spiritual journey to Varanasi, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and a major pilgrimage destination for Hindus. Witness the mesmerizing Ganga Aarti at the ghats of the holy Ganges River, explore narrow alleys bustling with vibrant markets, and visit iconic landmarks like Kashi Vishwanath Temple and Sarnath, where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon. <keyword id="19921464" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="kanpur" source="keywords">Kanpur</keyword> Distance from Lucknow: Approximately 82 kilometers Known as the "Manchester of the East," Kanpur is a vibrant industrial city with a rich historical heritage. Explore landmarks like the Allen Forest Zoo, Moti Jheel, and the imposing Kanpur Memorial Church. Indulge in shopping at bustling markets like Naveen Market and experience the city's culinary delights, including mouthwatering street food and traditional Awadhi cuisine. With a myriad of enchanting destinations within easy reach, Lucknow serves as an excellent base for exploring the diverse landscapes and cultural heritage of Uttar Pradesh and its neighboring states. Whether you seek tranquility amidst nature, spiritual enlightenment, or a glimpse into history, these weekend getaways promise unforgettable experiences and rejuvenating escapes from the routine grind of city life. So pack your bags, hit the road, and embark on an unforgettable journey from the city of Nawabs to the heartland of India's diverse wonders. Note: The article is based on content generated by AI models like Bard and Chatgpt.

Best places near Lucknow for a perfect weekend getaway

Situated in the foothills of the Himalayas along the banks of the holy river Ganga, <keyword id="47181" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Rishikesh" source="Orion">Rishikesh</keyword> is a serene town in the northern Indian state of Uttarakhand. Known as the "<keyword id="19965976" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Yoga" source="keywords">Yoga</keyword> Capital of the World" and a major centre for spiritual learning and adventure activities, Rishikesh offers a diverse array of experiences for travellers. Whether you're seeking spiritual enlightenment, thrilling adventures, or simply a peaceful retreat, Rishikesh has something for everyone. Here are some of the most interesting <keyword id="7586633" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="Things-to-do-in-Rishikesh" source="Orion">things to do in Rishikesh</keyword>: <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Yoga and Meditation Retreats" comment="subhead" text="Yoga and Meditation Retreats">Yoga and Meditation Retreats</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="1" msid="110265665" hostid="261" sizebytes="1492642" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Participants practicing meditation at a tranquil yoga retreat in Rishikesh.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Rishikesh is globally renowned for its yoga and meditation retreats. Numerous ashrams and yoga centres offer courses ranging from beginner to advanced levels. The Parmarth Niketan Ashram is one of the most popular, offering various programs and the opportunity to partake in the famous Ganga Aarti. Other notable yoga centres include the Sivananda Ashram and the Yoga Niketan Ashram. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Experience the Ganga Aarti at Triveni Ghat" comment="subhead" text="Experience the Ganga Aarti at Triveni Ghat">Experience the Ganga Aarti at Triveni Ghat</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="2" msid="110265675" hostid="261" sizebytes="1608034" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Devotees performing the mesmerising Ganga Aarti at Triveni Ghat.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>The Ganga Aarti at Triveni Ghat is a mesmerising spiritual experience. Held every evening at dusk, the ceremony involves chanting, fire offerings, and floating diyas on the river. It’s a beautiful and serene ritual that attracts devotees and tourists alike. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Adventure Sports" comment="subhead" text="Adventure Sports">Adventure Sports</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="3" msid="110265692" hostid="261" sizebytes="1896081" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Adventure seekers enjoying the thrill of white-water rafting on the Ganga.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>For adventure enthusiasts, Rishikesh is a paradise. The town offers a range of activities such as: <ul><li>White-Water Rafting: The Ganges provides excellent rapids, making it one of the best places for white-water rafting in India. The stretch from Shivpuri to Rishikesh is particularly popular.</li><li>Bungee Jumping: The jump from Mohan Chatti, at a height of 83 meters, is a thrilling experience for adrenaline junkies.</li><li>Trekking and Camping: Numerous trails in the surrounding hills offer trekking opportunities, with campsites that provide stunning views of the Himalayas and the Ganges.</li><li>Rock Climbing and Rappelling: The natural terrain around Rishikesh is ideal for these activities.</li></ul><cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Visit the Beatles Ashram (Chaurasi Kutia)" comment="subhead" text="Visit the Beatles Ashram (Chaurasi Kutia)">Visit the Beatles Ashram (Chaurasi Kutia)</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="4" msid="110265714" hostid="261" sizebytes="2578834" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Colorful murals adorn the walls of the historic Beatles Ashram.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>The Beatles Ashram, also known as Chaurasi Kutia, is where the Beatles stayed in 1968 and composed several songs. The ashram, now part of the Rajaji Tiger Reserve, is adorned with graffiti and murals inspired by the band's music. It’s a great place to explore and feel the artistic vibe that once inspired the legendary band. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Explore the Temples" comment="subhead" text="Explore the Temples">Explore the Temples</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="5" msid="110265741" hostid="261" sizebytes="1999024" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Statue of Lord Shiva on the banks of river Ganga.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Rishikesh is dotted with numerous temples, each with its unique history and architecture. Some must-visit temples include: <ul><li>Neelkanth Mahadev Temple: Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple is located at a height of 1330 meters and offers panoramic views.</li><li>Kunjapuri Temple: This temple, located on a hill, offers breathtaking sunrise views and a spiritual ambience.</li><li>Trayambakeshwar Temple: A 13-story temple on the banks of the Ganges, famous for its spiritual significance and scenic location.</li></ul><cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Attend Spiritual Workshops and Classes" comment="subhead" text="Attend Spiritual Workshops and Classes">Attend Spiritual Workshops and Classes</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="6" msid="110265786" hostid="261" sizebytes="1739618" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Participants engaging in a spiritual workshop at a ghat in Rishikesh.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Many centres and ashrams in Rishikesh offer workshops on spirituality, Ayurveda, and holistic healing. These classes provide insights into ancient practices and modern techniques for achieving mental and physical well-being. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Café Hopping and Local Cuisine" comment="subhead" text="Café Hopping and Local Cuisine">Café Hopping and Local Cuisine</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="7" msid="110265824" hostid="261" sizebytes="2412096" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Enjoying a relaxing moment with a view at one of Rishikesh&amp;#8217;s riverside caf&amp;#233;s&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Rishikesh boasts a vibrant café culture with numerous eateries offering a mix of local and international cuisines. Popular spots include: <ul><li>The Beatles Café: Known for its ambience and healthy menu.</li><li>Little Buddha Café: Offers great views of the river and a relaxed atmosphere.</li><li>Chotiwala Restaurant: Famous for traditional Indian cuisine.</li></ul><cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Visit the Rajaji National Park" comment="subhead" text="Visit the Rajaji National Park">Visit the Rajaji National Park</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="8" msid="110265837" hostid="261" sizebytes="1944580" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Landscapes of Rajaji National Park.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>A short drive from Rishikesh, Rajaji National Park offers a chance to experience the region's rich wildlife. The park is home to elephants, tigers, leopards, and numerous bird species. Safari tours are available for a closer look at the flora and fauna. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Attend the International Yoga Festival" comment="subhead" text="Attend the International Yoga Festival">Attend the International Yoga Festival</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="9" msid="110265859" hostid="261" sizebytes="2118590" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Participants engaging in a morning yoga session at the International Yoga Festival in Rishikesh.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>The International Yoga Festival (IYF) is one of the most prominent events in Rishikesh, attracting yoga enthusiasts, practitioners, and spiritual seekers from all over the world. Held annually in the first week of March, the festival takes place at the Parmarth Niketan Ashram, situated on the banks of the holy Ganges River. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Stroll Across Laxman Jhula and Ram Jhula" comment="subhead" text="Stroll Across Laxman Jhula and Ram Jhula">Stroll Across Laxman Jhula and Ram Jhula</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="10" msid="110265869" hostid="261" sizebytes="1953034" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Ram Jhula bustling with pedestrians, shops, and scenic beauty.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Laxman Jhula and Ram Jhula are two iconic suspension bridges in Rishikesh. These pedestrian bridges span the Ganges River and connect the two banks of the town, offering spectacular views and a vibrant atmosphere. Rishikesh is a unique blend of spirituality, adventure, and natural beauty. Whether you’re looking to deepen your yoga practice, embark on thrilling outdoor activities, or simply relax and soak in the serene surroundings, Rishikesh promises a memorable experience. Each visit to this enchanting town reveals new facets and leaves visitors with a sense of peace and rejuvenation. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Frequently asked questions" comment="subhead" text="Frequently asked questions">Frequently asked questions</cmsannotation> 1. What is the best time to attend the International Yoga Festival in Rishikesh? The International Yoga Festival is held annually in the first week of March. This is an ideal time to visit Rishikesh as the weather is pleasant, making it comfortable for outdoor activities and yoga sessions. 2. Are there accommodation options available near the venues for the International Yoga Festival? Yes, there are several accommodation options near the festival venue, Parmarth Niketan Ashram. The ashram itself provides lodging for participants, and there are numerous hotels, guesthouses, and other ashrams in Rishikesh offering a range of amenities to suit different budgets. 3. What is the best time to visit Rishikesh? The best time to visit Rishikesh is during the months of February to April and September to November. During these periods, the weather is pleasant with mild temperatures, making it ideal for outdoor activities like yoga, rafting, and sightseeing. The monsoon season (July to August) brings heavy rains, which can disrupt travel plans, while the winter months (December to January) can be quite chilly, especially in the mornings and evenings. 4. How do I get to Laxman Jhula and Ram Jhula in Rishikesh? Laxman Jhula and Ram Jhula are easily accessible from the main parts of Rishikesh. You can take an auto-rickshaw or taxi from the Rishikesh bus stand or railway station. The bridges are within walking distance from many popular areas, making them convenient to visit on foot as well. 5. What should I expect during the Ganga Aarti at Triveni Ghat or Parmarth Niketan? The Ganga Aarti is a devotional ceremony held at sunset, featuring chanting, fire offerings, and the floating of lamps on the river. At Triveni Ghat, the aarti is a larger, more public event, while at Parmarth Niketan, it is more intimate and spiritually focused. Both experiences are profoundly moving and offer a glimpse into the spiritual heart of Rishikesh. SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/travel/india/webstories/top-5-places-to-visit-near-rishikesh/slidelist/109663474.cms" data-type="tilCustomLink" target="_blank">Top 5 places to visit near Rishikesh</a>

10 interesting things to do in Rishikesh

Prologue: The history of the <keyword id="81273" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="British-Raj" source="Orion">British Raj</keyword> in <keyword id="3658" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="india" source="Orion">India</keyword> is so vast and so full of life that no movie – be it the action-heavy RRR, a gamified Lagaan or even the many passionate Bhagat Singh movies – could scratch the surface of it. But an American and a Frenchman paired up to achieve this in their book ‘<keyword id="400044" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Freedom-at-Midnight" source="Orion">Freedom at Midnight</keyword>’. It’s the story of India that many Indians know little about. For years, I have regaled many with the unbelievable anecdotes from the book, which is soon to be made into a web series. As we complete <keyword id="2177193" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="75-years-of-independence" source="Orion">75 years of independence</keyword>, I believe a brief summary of this epic is in order for we all need to know the history of how we got here today, breathing free in a country we can call our own. <div type="image" title="India at 75" msid="93508033" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;India at 75&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> A century and a half after Vasco da Gama discovered India, most of Europe had given up bland meals, and now pepper mills are on every dinner table. But India remained a free country only until the 1600s. That’s when Dutch traders decided to raise the rates of a pound of pepper by five shillings — a move that made a cartel of Englishmen receive an official sanction from Queen Elizabeth I to exclusively trade in all countries beyond the Cape of Good Hope. The company, called East India Company (EIC), also the world’s first company to issue equity shares – kickstarted a reign of evil, by a race which believed was ‘destined to govern and subdue’, according to Larry Collins and Dominique Lapierre’s classic Freedom at Midnight. <div type="image" title="Freedom At Midnight by Larry Collins and Dominique Lapierre" msid="93508039" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Freedom At Midnight by Larry Collins and Dominique Lapierre&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> The wolf of this yet to be formed Wall Street was Captain William Hawkins, a seaman who was more of a pirate than an explorer. He soon found himself in the court of Jahangir, in an empire so vast and wealthy that his own Queen would have appeared to be the ruler of a provincial hamlet in contrast. Queen, Kipling and memsahibs EIC’s coffers filled but India, with its numerous territories and squabbles, would not let him hold on to their policy of ‘trade not territory’. But white supremacy is to prevail amongst ‘lesser breeds without law’ as Jungle Book writer Rudyard Kipling puts it. Even the British born writer believed that the right to rule Indians was placed on British soldiers by “the inscrutable decree of the providence”. The British shouldered it and region after region was lured by treasures if not treachery, weak and powerful kings won with weak enemies. The great Maratha Shivaji himself was known to have admired the British who fought for their honour, as he laid siege on Surat. Droves of young English men arrived in this strange land – with men in sagging dhotis and bare-armed women in sarees, and travelled the length and breadth of the country into villages with rations and letters that proclaimed their rights. And, they were all taught one principle - The English ran the country but they dwell apart. Memsahibs in India started running a very large version of Downton Abbey – with dinner parties that boasted of a servant per guest. They also set the tone for the Victorian era social seclusion – probably to keep their men away from the exotic temptations of the state. But it also made the British much different from many rulers that made India their home. Also, they were sending away taxes they collected from them back to the crown, as Indians starved. The British in India lived it up, served by coolies, and none were ‘better than Gunga Din’, a poetic character that saves an Englishman. They hunted tigers and killed ‘almost all’ cheetahs, the smallest of the big cats - which are now extinct in India, thanks to the Raj. They were having champagne in silver buckets and golfing, in style – golf arrived in India 30 years before New York. They also built the world’s highest golf course at 11,000 feet on the Himalayas. Almost a century after India became a British colony directly under the Queen’s rule, after the devastating Second World War, the country’s parliament voted to ‘leave the country’. George VI was sad that he had let go of a country he always wanted to visit but couldn’t. To ensure there was a smooth transfer of power that didn't lead to anarchy, he chose his handsome cousin, who was known as much for his charm as his military prowess. The former trait would serve Louis Mountbatten more than the latter, as he became the lord and the last viceroy of India, as he took over what his predecessor called, ‘Operation Madhouse’. <div type="image" title="Louis Mountbatten" msid="93508078" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Louis Mountbatten&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> The new-age Buddha and Christ Elsewhere in another continent and another British colony, a young lawyer who was an utter failure in Bombay, landed in South Africa and to his own surprise found success. He profusely read Henry Thoreau and Leo Tolstoy and the Gujarati brain of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was working in wonderful ways. <div type="image" title="Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" msid="93508085" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> When the British government irked him by closing Transvaal borders to India, he led a movement of Thoreau’s civil disobedience with over 2,000 people that included women and children. He added his own twist – non-violence and he brought it back to India. Now called Gandhigiri, his principles continue to inspire generations across continents. The man who took a vow of poverty, had held on to his Ingersoll watch for years until it was stolen when he was travelling in a train. He was moved to tears as he told this story with child-like pain to Lord Mountbatten, but his loss was short-lived. The man who stole it, returned it and begged his forgiveness – which was given with a hug and a chuckle. Gandhigiri had taken over India at the time of Mountbatten’s arrival. Mountbatten knew that this man who Winston Churchill sneered at, ‘as a half-naked fakir’ was not to be taken lightly. After all, Gandhi had already sent back Sir Richard Cripps without a deal, refusing UK’s offer during the war to rule India as a British dominion. Goat curd and surgical precision Mountbatten called it Operation Seduction and while he forged a great friendship with Jawaharlal Nehru, Gandhi was another soul altogether. He insisted on eating his own goat curd at the Viceroy House, took prayer breaks and insisted that India should remain one – keep the baby alive instead of cutting it into two. Jinnah, however, was all vanity, which was deeply hurt when he received fewer seats during the 1937 provincial elections. He demanded a Muslim state. India would be divided with surgical precision, he promised Mountbatten. The King’s cousin, the book says, dealt with him like a sailor rather than a statesman but Mountbatten knew that he could not move the unmoved, and most of Congress were in favour of two nations. Rooms full of rubies and a pen pistol But it took India’s iron man, Vallabhai Patel, to keep the rest of India intact and convince over 500 rajas, princes, nawabs and nizams as they called themselves to shift their allegiance from the crown to the nation. Stronger than the unity statue built in his honour, Patel continued summing up a case for the jury even after he was handed a note saying that his wife passed away. <div type="image" title="The Statue Of Unity" msid="93508178" hostid="261" sizebytes="162276" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The Statue Of Unity&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> Patel and the career bureaucrat, V.P. Menon, executed their operation seduction to gain control over men who were already seduced by sex, sport and the worst of all maladies - boredom. Most of them amused themselves with Lancaster pistols made of solid gold, rubies the size of pigeon eggs and working train sets on silver rails. The Jeff Bezos of that time, known to be the world’s richest, was the Nizam of Hyderabad, who had rooms full of precious stones eaten away by rats as the miser spent nothing and resorted to smoking the leftover cigarette butts of his departed guests! Most of the eccentric rajas sided with India – even Hari Singh of Kashmir, who wanted to be independent, was worn down by logic that a landlocked state would forever remain in a state of war. But the young Maharaja of Jodhpur, certain that his lavish life wouldn’t be approved by the Congress socialists, tried to go over to Jinnah’s side. But Menon’s watchful spies got wind of it, cornered him, and the Maharaja held a pen-pistol to the bureaucrat's forehead until Mountbatten confiscated it – and used it later to liven parties back home. Cursed by the stars Mountbatten was warned by the most popular astrologist of the time that August 15, 1947 was a ‘day cursed by stars’. He, however, chose sentiment over astrology – the date was the anniversary of the day Burma won against Japan, a war he was part of. It wasn’t just the viceroy, even Nehru and Jinnah did not see the bloodbath that followed. What stopped them from seeing what was to come was their own tolerance and atheism. Communal passions ran so high and so deep that right after the Union Jack came off the Viceroy house, Punjab and Bengal fell into a riotous rage – something a wily Gandhi always knew. That’s why the 78-year-old spent the midnight far away from the celebrations, spinning and lamenting the night India became independent, 75 years back. Before we let you go, here's what we like you to know-Innovaccer's solutions have been transforming the healthcare industry their unique approach to data analytics. Sandeep Gupta Co-Founder and COO, Innovaccer details this scion's growth as they continue to make healthcare data accessible, useful and transformative. Register Now: <a href="https://saasscions.com/" target="_blank">https://saasscions.com/</a> <div type="image" title="Business Insider India brings you SaaS Scions" msid="93508208" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Business Insider India brings you SaaS Scions&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>

SIMPLY PUT: What happened before India got Freedom at Midnight

<keyword id="43945" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="Chhattisgarh">Chhattisgarh</keyword> may not be high on most lists of must-go-to travel destinations, but that also means it’s a state waiting to be explored by intrepid travellers. In just three days, you will be able to cover everything from tribal villages to waterfalls to some fascinating ancient architectural marvels. It is believed that at least ten of the fourteen years Lord Ram spent in exile was in Chhattisgarh and in a bid to attract tourists, the government <a href="https://www.financialexpress.com/lifestyle/travel-tourism/follow-lord-rams-footprints-in-dandakaranya-8-sites-to-be-developed-under-chhattisgarhs-ram-vangaman-path-plan/1772200/">plans</a> to develop eight sites as a part of Lord Shri Ram Vangaman Path. Business Insider reached out to author, travel writer, food critic, and columnist, Puneetinder Kaur Sidhu who co-authored several Lonely Planet guides on Chhattisgarh to share her experience. Here’s what she had to say: "My most abiding memory of Chhattisgarh is that of a verdurous land populated with friendly, easygoing folk. A revisit, when it happens, will be spurred on foremost for these reasons alone. Which is not to say it offers little else; au contraire! Its expansive countryside is dotted with natural, spiritual and architectural assets. Were the history buff in me to pick just one, <keyword id="358742" type="CITY" weightage="20" keywordseo="Sirpur">Sirpur</keyword>, on the banks of Mahanadi, would easily count as an attractive package of all three.” Sirpur Once an inconspicuous little town, Sirpur is now an internationally recognised tourist spot. Buddha himself is thought to have meditated here, and that’s why the Dalai Lama visits Sirpur annually. “Excavation digs have revealed ancient settlements, and a large (now) restructured Buddhist footprint,” Puneetinder said. <div type="image" title="Dalai Lama &amp;amp; Sirpur (1) (1)" msid="80192362" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;Dalai Lama in Sirpur&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> Must-do in Sirpur: “To my mind, the sculpted-brick Laxman Temple there, the backdrop to the National Dance &amp; Music Festival (2019), is the most striking monument of its time," according to Puneetinder. <div type="image" title="Laxman Temple Sirpur_Chhattisgarh Tourism Board" msid="80192367" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Laxman Temple, Sirpur&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> <keyword id="6009753" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="Chitrakote-Falls">Chitrakote Falls</keyword>: Around 260 kilometres from the capital <keyword id="45327" type="LOCATION" weightage="20" keywordseo="Raipur">Raipur</keyword> is home to Chhattisgarh's crowning glory, the magnificent Chitrakote Falls. Spanning 300 metres in width, it is the broadest waterfall in India. This horseshoe-shaped fall is at its roaring best just after the rains, but beautiful all year round. <div type="image" title="Chitrakot Waterfall (1)_Chhattisgarh Tourism Board" msid="80192370" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Chitrakot Waterfall &amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> Stay: You can stay at the Chitrakote Log Hut. A peaceful place to stay, it features some fancy tents and modern cabins (some with fantastic views of the falls). Tribal life in <keyword id="68723" type="LOCATION" weightage="20" keywordseo="Bastar">Bastar</keyword>: While the Bastar region is primarily known for its tumultuous Naxal (far-left communist) activities, the current state government <a href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/naxal-activities-confined-to-few-pockets-in-chhattisgarh-minister/articleshow/79741172.cms">claims</a> that this has been confined to very few pockets and assures that the problems will soon be done away with altogether. “I got the chance to visit Chhattisgarh around 5-6 times, to cover the annual Bastar Dussehra for around 40 of the 70 days, researching the role of Gurmayis (women priests) for a fellowship and studying the tattoo culture of different tribals in the state,” says Supriya Sehgal, a Mumbai-based travel and children's book author and the co-founder of a digital marketing and production house, The Content Lab. <div type="image" title="Bastar Dussehra.36_Chhattisgarh Tourism Board" msid="80192392" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Bastar Dussehra&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> Sehgal was fascinated to be privy to centuries-old traditions at such close quarters. “It was more sublime than superlative - meeting the only surviving women priests, interviewing the oldest fully tattooed lady from the <a href="https://www.sahapedia.org/ramnami-community-chhattisgarh">Ramnami community</a>.” Considered untouchables, this community found a rather ingenious way to combat the caste system. Since they were not allowed to enter temples, they tattooed their entire bodies with the name of ‘Nirgun Ram’. <div type="image" title="A Ramnami lady with her &amp;#39;ram-ram&amp;#39; shawl and tattoos" msid="80192418" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;A Ramnami lady with her &amp;#39;Ram-Ram&amp;#39; shawl and tattoos&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> “Another unforgettable experience was seeing the Bastar Dusherra's animal sacrifices and other traditional practices. I also found a strange palate for ant chutney and mahua at the many haats during my visits.” - Supriya Sehgal. Places to visit within Bastar <keyword id="3490771" type="PERSON" weightage="20" keywordseo="Danteshwari-Temple">Danteshwari Temple</keyword>: Situated in <keyword id="48720" type="LOCATION" weightage="20" keywordseo="Dantewada">Dantewada</keyword> town in Bastar District is the ancient Danteshwari Temple. The temple is one of the 51 Shakti Peethas where, it is believed, Goddess Sati’s tooth fell. What is a Shakti Peetha? You can read it <a href="https://www.indiatoday.in/travel/festivals/story/navratri-durga-puja-51-shakti-peeths-shiva-sati-amarnath-kamakhya-kolkata-kalighat-lifetr-1050105-2017-09-23">here</a>. <div type="image" title="Danteshwari Devi (1)_Chhattisgarh Tourism Board" msid="80192474" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Danteshwari Devi&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> The presiding deity of Danteshwari is the Kuldevi (family goddess) of Bastar state. This is also where the famous Bastar Dussehra takes place where, every year, thousands of tribals from surrounding villages and jungles gather to pay homage to the goddess. Her idol is taken out of the Danteshwari temple and then taken around the city in an elaborate procession. <div type="image" title="Bastar Dussehra.24_Chhattisgarh Tourism Board" msid="80192533" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Bastar Dussehra&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> <keyword id="10598436" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="Rajiv-Lochan-Mandir">Rajiv Lochan Mandir</keyword>: Forty-five-kilometers from Raipur, is a town called Rajim that harbours some fantastic ancient temples, notably the 8th-century Rajiv Lochan Mandir, dedicated to Lord Vishnu. Situated on the right bank of Mahanadi, the expansive campus hosts temples to various deities, but the main attraction is the temple dedicated to ‘Rajiv Lochan’ (the one with beautiful eyes) that is Lord Vishnu. It is <a href="https://zeenews.india.com/hindi/zee-hindustan/religion-astro/rajim-shrine-is-like-prayag-of-chhattisgarh-visit-rajiv-lochan-mamdir-here-in-malamas/754362">believed</a> that Lord Ram prayed to Ishta Devata Mahadev and Suryadev here while he was in exile. It is also said that when the world was being created the lotus that came out Lord Vishnu’s navel landed here. The annual <keyword id="1573748" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="Rajim-Kumbh">Rajim Kumbh</keyword> also takes place here. Devotees from far and wide come to wash away their sins at the holy confluence of the Mahanadi, Pairi and Sondur Rivers (also called the Triveni Sangam of Chhattisgarh). <div type="image" title="Rajim Kumbh (4) (1)" msid="80192513" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Rajim Kumbh &amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> Getting around: Connectivity within the State is more-or-less limited to roads, but you can easily take an air-conditioned Volvo bus from Raipur to your choice of destination, or better still, hire a cab. The roads are in excellent condition and incredibly scenic.

Travel buffs tell you where to veer off the highway in Chhattisgarh to find some lesser-known gems

<ul><li>Second semester exams for certain undergraduate courses were postponed until June due to India’s <keyword id="56978" type="PERSON" weightage="20" keywordseo="Lok-Sabha-elections">Lok Sabha elections</keyword>. </li><li>The students have now taken to YouTube, launching a searing protest campaign demanding timely tests.</li><li>Some students claimed in the video they have not even written a single exam in over two years years, which has delayed their programs to five years instead of three, causing much anguish and worry over their prospects.</li></ul> Students screaming ‘‘We want exams” is a rare sight -- pretty much anywhere in the world. Yet, that is exactly what college students at <keyword id="6355856" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="Magadh-University">Magadh University</keyword> in <keyword id="30033" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="Bihar">Bihar</keyword>, India want because of an unexplained delay that could prolong their undergraduate programmes by at least two years. The students are so frustrated by staff incompetence and continuing delays in their annual exams, they have now <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-WGX7o26IwQ&amp;feature=youtu.be">taken</a> to YouTube, launching a searing protest campaign demanding timely tests. “For the past month, we have been running around government offices, but defeated, we went to the university administration to allow us a peaceful protest -- but even that was declined,” one student said in the video titled #mulea, short for Magadh University Late Exam Andolan. 
 
 <div type="Youtube" id="-WGX7o26IwQ" title="#mulea, Magadh University Late Exam Aandolan (Hindi) (Nation must awake now)." thumbUrl="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/-WGX7o26IwQ/mqdefault.jpg"></div>





 Some students claimed in the video they have not even written a single exam in over two years years, which has delayed their programs to five years instead of three, causing much anguish and worry over their prospects. According to a recent public notice posted on the university’s website, second semester exams for certain undergraduate courses were postponed until June due to India’s Lok Sabha elections. Reasons behind the previous exam delays are unclear. “This affects our careers and our lives,” another student can be heard saying. While several others chimed in with their impassioned pleas for exams, while vowing to keep supporting the protest. Bodh Gaya, Bihar- based Magadh University, is a private university that has 44 constituent and 105 affiliated colleges under it and offers several diploma and degree courses, according to its website. The university was founded in 1962 in “a sprawling campus of 460 acres of land enjoying the spiritual breeze of the Bodhi Tree which enlightened Lord Buddha,” <a href="https://www.magadhuniversity.ac.in/aboutus.php">reads</a> its website. The university authorities could not be reached immediately for comment. The state of Bihar is notorious for lax regulation and students cheating on exams. Two years, ago Tilka Manjhi Bhagalpur University had to <a href="https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/bihar-university-forgets-to-print-question-papers-exam-postponed/story-w2RUXS9ZGsD2oAHHXlCVAK.html">delay</a> an exam after the university authorities forgot to print question papers.

‘We have become zombies’, say helpless students at a 450,000-strong Indian university launching a YouTube protest against a broken system

Over 70 engineering colleges in India opt for ‘progressive closure’ as they fall short of students, checkout the full list

<ul class="summary-list"><li>All beers are either an ale, lager, or hybrid, depending on the yeast and fermentation method used.</li><li>Ales tend to be more robust in flavor, while lagers are known for being crisp and thirst-quenching.</li><li>From lightest to darkest, the most common <keyword id="6359860" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="60" keywordseo="Beer">beer</keyword> styles range from pilsners to stouts.</li></ul>Today, there are over 100 distinct styles of beer available for the sipping - from hop-forward IPAs and rich dessert-like stouts to tart sours and crisp, mellow pilsners. Despite the overwhelming selection, however, experts say you only really need to know the core varieties since there's a lot of overlap between them."Many styles borrow from each other, so understanding a handful of styles can help with understanding a wider range," says Savannah Yeager, manager of <a href="https://www.agricolehospitality.com/eight-row-flint" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eight Row Flint</a>, a beer and bourbon bar in Houston, Texas.Whether you're an unabashed beer nerd looking to expand your knowledge or you only recently discovered an affinity for suds, here are some essential terms and styles worth getting acquainted with.<h2>Lager vs. ale</h2>All beers are classified as either an ale, lager, or hybrid. Which category they fall under depends on the type of yeast and fermentation technique used. Some yeast strains are bottom-fermenting and some are top-fermenting, and according to Yeager, this refers to where in the fermentation tank the yeast is working. Top-fermenting yeast is used to ferment ales, while bottom-fermenting yeast is used to ferment lagers."Ales are fermented warmer - closer to room temperature - and usually turn around quicker, whereas lagers go through fermentation a little slower at cooler temperatures around 48 to 50 degrees Fahrenheit," says Erik Pizer, head brewer at <a href="https://milkmoneybrewing.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Milk Money Brewing</a>. "Ales are usually a little fruitier and rounder on the palate due to the esters that are created during fermentation, while lagers are typically cleaner and crisper from the cooler fermentation and longer storage time."Hybrid beers combine brewing practices for both lagers and ales - for example, they may use ale yeast at lager temperatures, or vice versa.<h2>Terms to know</h2><div type="image" title="A beer brewer adding hops to a tank" height="1414" width="1885" msid="85258547" hostid="261"></div>Yeager advises referring to this glossary of essential beer terms when familiarizing yourself with the styles listed below.Fermentation: The chemical process by which yeast breaks down sugars, creating byproducts of carbon dioxide and alcoholRefermentation: A second fermentation during which yeast continues to work on available or newly introduced sugars in another vessel such as a barrel or bottleMash: The grain and hot water mixture where complex starches are converted into simple sugarsWort: The sugary liquid resulting from the mash to which yeast is addedAdjuncts: Supplementary <keyword id="190344" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="60" keywordseo="ingredients">ingredients</keyword>, such as fruits or grains, added to the mash to alter flavorImperial: Originally used to describe beer brewed to be shipped to imperial courts, it now indicates that the beer is stronger than usualSession: Beer with a relatively low alcohol by volume (ABV)Mouthfeel: The physical sensation of the beer in the mouth, encompassing body, texture, and carbonationHops: Flowers from the humulus lupulus plant that are used as a bittering, flavoring, and stability agent in beer. Depending on the type of hops used, they can add flavors and aromas of citrus, pine, herbs, florals, or tropical fruits.Here are a handful of the most common beer styles to know, according to Yeager and <a href="https://www.fourseasons.com/denver/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Four Seasons Hotel Denver</a> bar manager, Andy Carroll.<h2>Pilsner</h2><div type="image" title="Two pints of pilsner beer on a wooden table" height="1412" width="1883" msid="85258548" hostid="261"></div>Type: LagerABV: 4.5% - 5%Appearance: Yellow or light gold. Clear, bright.Bitterness: LowTaste: Crisp and usually heavier on the hops than other lagers, giving it a slight spice.Origin: Named for the Bohemian city of Pilsen in the modern-day Czech Republic, the first pilsner was invented by Bavarian brewer Josef Groll in 1842.Description: Refreshing and thirst-quenching with high carbonation, this is the perfect summer beer.Examples: <a href="https://weatheredsouls.beer/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Weathered Souls Brewing Company Hardwood Classic</a>, <a href="https://www.greenbenchbrewing.com/our-beers/postcard-pilsner" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Green Bench Brewing Co. Postcard Pilsner</a>, <a href="http://heaterallen.com/regularbeers" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Heater Allen Pils</a><h2>Kölsch</h2>Type: HybridABV: 4.5 - 5%Appearance: Straw yellow or gold. Clear, bright.Bitterness: Light to mediumTaste: Refreshing and ultra-drinkable with soft fruity hops, balanced maltiness, and a clean finish.Origin: Originally produced in Cologne, Germany in the mid-1700s in an attempt to compete with the wildly popular bottom-fermented lagers that were emerging, brewers top-fermented their beer and then conditioned it in cold cellars. Description: Fermented with ale yeast in cold temperatures like a lager, this hybrid style offers the best of both worlds.Examples: <a href="https://assemblybrewingco.com/contact-free-pickup/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Assembly Brewing Kölsch</a>, <a href="https://www.oakparkbeer.com/beers/#beers">Oak Park Brewing Krankshaft</a>, <a href="http://www.coastbrewing.com/kolsch" target="_blank" rel="noopener">COAST Brewing Co. 32°/50</a><h2>Sour</h2>Type: AleABV: 3 - 5%Appearance: Light yellow to orange. Slightly cloudy to clear.Bitterness: Very lowTaste: Light bodied, tart. Fruit is often added during refermentation or bottle conditioning.Origin: The first sours were brewed in Belgium during the early 18th century, but they weren't widely available in the US until the 1970s. Description: Sour beers get their tart, tangy, and sometimes funky quality from wild yeast and bacteria strains, including Lactobacillus and Pediococcus, and a fungus known as Brettanomyces. Lambic sours are usually fruited, while goses incorporate salt and coriander.Examples: <a href="https://crownsandhops.com/collections/beer/products/blue-peach" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Crown &amp; Hops The Blue Peach</a>, <a href="https://opbrewco.com/portfolio/cherry-pie-pop-kettle-sour/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Oak Park Brewing Cherry Pie Pop Kettle Sour</a>, <a href="https://lonepinebrewery.com/beers/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Lone Pine Brewing Company Raspberry Sparkler</a><h2>Wheat Beer</h2><div type="image" title="A pint of beer sitting on a wooden fence post with a beautiful rolling mountainside in the background" height="1352" width="1802" msid="85258549" hostid="261"></div>Type: AleABV: 4 - 7%Appearance: Pale yellow to straw. Slightly cloudy.Bitterness: LowTaste: Medium-light bodied, high carbonation, and creamy with a slight malty sweetness. Citrusy with very little hops and distinctive flavors of banana and clove.Origin: While wheat beer as it's known today is usually traced back to Bavaria, archaeological finds have suggested that it first appeared at least 6,000 years ago in what is now known as Southern Iraq.Description: This style encompasses any beer that uses at least 50% wheat in the brewing process, such as German hefeweizens and witbiers. Common adjuncts in this category are orange, lemon, and coriander.Examples: <a href="https://www.harlembrewing.com/renaissance-wit" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Harlem Brewing Company Renaissance Wit</a>, <a href="https://www.allagash.com/beer/white/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Allagash White</a>, <a href="https://www.hopriverbrewing.com/our-beer" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Hop River Brewing Harrison St. Wheat</a><h2>Saison</h2>Type: AleABV: 4.4 - 8.4%Appearance: Gold to light amber. Slight haze.Bitterness: LowTaste: Subtly sweet, often with spicy and fruity characteristics.Origin: The name comes from the French word for "season," as this beer originated in the French-speaking region of Belgium, where it was brewed during the cooler months and then stored for drinking in the summer.Description: Also known as a farmhouse ale, this beer is known for having high levels of carbonation. Specialty ingredients - such as ginger, coriander, and other spices - are often added. Belgian Saisons are sometimes enhanced with a sour mash or certain bacteria to boost the acidity. American Saisons can range significantly and are very much open to interpretation.Examples: <a href="https://www.urbanrootsbrewing.com/beer" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Urban Roots In &amp; Out Of Focus</a>, <a href="https://togo.holymountainbrewing.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Holy Mountain Brewing Witchfinder</a><h2>American Pale Ale</h2>Type: AleABV: 5 - 6%Appearance: Orange-gold to copper. Clear to slightly cloudy. Bitterness: Medium to highTaste: Medium-light bodied. Toasted maltiness with citrus, pine, and/or floral hop aromas and bitterness. Origin: As the name suggests, "pale ale" is an English-style beer that looks paler than other ales due to the different way of toasting malt. American Pale Ales began to emerge around 1980 when American hop varieties were added to the already popular pale ale style.Description: Thanks to the use of American hops, especially Cascade hops, these pale ales are characterized by a citrusy punch. They feature a more even balance of malts and hops than India Pale Ales (IPAs).Examples: <a href="https://soulmega.com/the-beer/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Soul Mega Worldwide</a>, <a href="http://www.18thstreetbrewery.com/flagship" target="_blank" rel="noopener">18th Street Brewery Candi Crushable</a>, <a href="https://www.unioncraftbrewing.com/beer/duckpin-pale-ale/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">UNION Craft Brewing Duckpin Pale Ale</a><h2>IPA</h2>Type: AleABV: 6 - 8%Appearance: Gold to chestnut. Typically clear, but cloudiness is present in some.Bitterness: HighTaste: Medium-bodied, strong floral and/or tropical fruit flavors from the hops. More bitterness than American Pale Ales.Origin: English brewers formulated this beer with additional hops, which were known to act as preservatives so that it would survive the journey to British-occupied India in the late 18th century.Description: Double (or Imperial) IPAs have a higher ABV (7 - 9%), more hops, and higher levels of bitterness. Session IPAs have a lower ABV while still maintaining strong hop characteristics. New England (or "hazy") IPAs are typically cloudy, juicy, less bitter, and heavy-handed on fruit-forward hops. West Coast IPAs usually incorporate hops with resinous and pine-forward aromas.Examples: <a href="https://lordhobobrewing.com/beer/boomsauce/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Lord Hobo Boomsauce</a>, <a href="https://treehousebrew.com/full-beer-directory" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Tree House Brewing Company Haze</a>, <a href="http://www.finbackbrewery.com/ales.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Finback Rolling In The Clouds</a>, <a href="https://cloudburstbrew.com/beers/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Cloudburst Brewing Cosmic Lust IPA</a><h2>Amber</h2><div type="image" title="Two pints of amber ale with a head of foam" height="1500" width="2000" msid="85258550" hostid="261"></div>Type: AleABV: 4.5 - 6%Appearance: Amber to copper to slightly reddish. Clear.Bitterness: MediumTaste: Malty sweetness with caramel and nutty notes. Light-medium hop presence. Crisp mouthfeel with medium body. Origin: This American Pale Ale spinoff was created and popularized in California and the Pacific Northwest during the 1980s when the method of roasting the malt changed, resulting in lighter amber-colored brews,Description: Aromatic and easy-drinking, amber ales are well balanced but lean toward being malt forward.Examples: <a href="https://www.cigarcitybrewing.com/our-beers/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Cigar City Brewing Tocobaga Red Ale</a>, <a href="https://bearrepublic.com/products/red-rocket-ale%C2%AE?variant=40200705048727" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Bear Republic Brewing Company Red Rocket Ale</a><h2>Porter</h2>Type: AleABV: 5 - 7%Appearance: Dark brown to black. Clear when held up to light. Bitterness: MediumTaste: The roasted malts in this style drive the nutty flavor, with notes of coffee, chocolate, and toffee.Origin: The porter first appeared in the early 1700s - legend has it that a London brewer named Ralph Harwood created it by blending an older and newer brew together in a barrel, thus creating a beer that was affordable but also had depth of flavor. As it became the go-to workingman's pint, it's believed to have been named after the porters who delivered it to the local pubs (and frequently drank it). Description: Roasty and toasty, but not heavy or thick. Many porters are brewed with adjuncts - like coffee, coconut, or cocoa - to enhance the flavor.Examples: <a href="https://www.trilliumbrewing.com/beers/pot-kettle" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Trillium Brewing Company Pot &amp; Kettle</a>, <a href="https://funkybuddhabrewery.com/beer/maple-bacon-coffee-porter/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Funky Buddha Brewing Maple Bacon Coffee Porter</a>, <a href="https://512brewing.com/menu/512-pecan-porter/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">(512) Brewing Company Pecan Porter</a><h2>Stout</h2><div type="image" title="Two pints of stout beer next to a bowl of pretzels" height="1412" width="1883" msid="85258551" hostid="261"></div>Type: AleABV: 5.5 - 8%Appearance: Very dark brown to black. Opaque. Bitterness: Medium to highTaste: Similar roasty notes as a porter but with a creamier mouthfeel and fuller body. Very low hop flavor, if any.Origin: Stouts began as "stout porters" - porters brewed with less water to make them stronger, maltier, and darker. When black malt became available in the early 1800s, brewers swapped it in for brown malt to create a drier beer with a richer taste and smoother mouthfeel.Description: With intense flavors of chocolate and toasted nuts, stouts are a popular cold-weather beer. Many stouts are aged in barrels that previously contained whiskey or bourbon, lending dessert-like notes of vanilla, oak, and spice. Others are brewed with adjuncts, such as oatmeal stouts. Imperial stouts have an elevated ABV (9%+), and milk stouts are sweeter and creamier due to the inclusion of lactose in the brewing process.Examples: <a href="https://www.mainebeercompany.com/mean-old-tom" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Maine Beer Company Mean Old Tom</a>, <a href="https://www.montclairbrewery.com/tap-list" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Montclair Brewery Jamaican Me Crazy</a>, <a href="https://fatorangecatbrewco.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Fat Orange Cat Brew Co. All Cats Are Gray In The Dark</a><h2>Insider's takeaway</h2>The mouthfeel, alcohol content, appearance, and flavor of a beer can vary vastly within each style depending on the brewer's methods and chosen ingredients. Still, knowing whether a beer is an ale, lager, or hybrid can tell you a lot about its characteristics.Those who prefer lighter, crisper brews may appreciate pilsners and wheat beers, while fans of darker and richer suds may gravitate toward porters and stouts. 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10 common beer styles all drinkers should try, from pilsners to porters

<div class="KonaFilter image-container display-table float_right"><div><div class="image on-image"></div></div></div>2016 is the year of the monkey.Well, not until February 8.&#xa0;But that has not stopped Pepsi from racking up over <a href="http://v.qq.com/cover/c/c9zr0i7xey0dg9c.html?vid=n0178rtlyz0">15 million views</a> in a week for its new 6-minute-long ad, "The Monkey King Family."The video is not actually about a monkey, but an actor in the 1980s TV show "The Monkey King," <a href="http://adage.com/article/digital/watch-pepsi-s-viral-year-monkey-video-china-s-year/302037/">explained Ad Age</a>, where we first spotted the epic video. &#xa0;"The Monkey King to us is like 'Star Wars.''" said Danielle Jin, PepsiCo's VP in China. "The story itself is sort of like 'Batman' or 'Spiderman' meets 'Lord of the Rings.'"The tale derives from the classic Chinese novel, "Journey to the West." The book is about a Taoist monkey who is imprisoned under a mountain by an angry Buddha, after rebelling against heaven. Monkey eventually escapes by joining the epic quest of Buddhist monk Tripitaka to bring back some sacred scriptures from India, accompanied by a pig monster and a water monster. (A version of "Journey to the West" was also dubbed into English and ran on TV in the UK, under the title "Monkey," from 1978 to 1980, where it was regarded as a delightfully weird kids' show.)While there are several versions of the advert being shared online, the 6-minute version is the most popular."People are looking for longer and more substantial content to view," &#xa0;Director Andrew Lok <a href="http://adage.com/article/digital/watch-pepsi-s-viral-year-monkey-video-china-s-year/302037/">said</a>.<div></div>The video is part of PepsiCo's 'Bring Happiness Home,' which started in 2012.Here's a look at the opening and closing titles of the UK version of "Monkey":<div></div> <div class="margin-top"> <h3>NOW WATCH: <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/what-all-blue-eyed-people-have-in-common-2015-12">Scientists found something huge that all blue-eyed people have in common</a></h3> <div> <div> <div class="ooyala-video-player" data-video-autoplay="false" data-video-id="dkOWtseTpSMBrAAJS6HdiAXlK7b-O_z3" data-player-variable="ooyalapopvideo" id="ooyalaplayer_popvideo" style="width:1280px;height:720px"></div> </div> </div> </div>

China is going mad for this 6-minute-long Pepsi ad based on a Buddhist tale

NEW DELHI: PM <keyword id="6354477" type="PERSON" weightage="80" keywordseo="Narendra-Modi">Narendra Modi</keyword> will look to cement strategic and defence cooperation with Japan when he meets his counterpart <keyword id="590894" type="PERSON" weightage="60" keywordseo="Shinzo-Abe">Shinzo Abe</keyword> on Monday for crucial summit talks. In a move not likely to go unnoticed in Beijing, India is all set to ink an agreement for supply of rare earth metals to Japan and another MoU for defence exchanges. 
 
Japan, which depends on China for most of its supply of rare earth metals, has been looking to diversify its supply sources. It sought cooperation from India over rare earths in 2012 after a fracas with China over Senkaku/Diaoyu islands which saw Beijing temporarily halting rare earth exports to Japan. 
 
The two countries are expected to announce a joint partnership for infrastructure development in India with a major contribution from Japan. They are also likely to upgrade their 2+2 dialogue over overlapping security and defence issues to the ministerial level. India will also look to announce some progress in its negotiations with Japan for nuclear cooperation. 
 Modi arrived in <keyword id="4741" type="COMPANY" weightage="80" keywordseo="Tokyo">Tokyo</keyword> on Sunday evening after a Kyoto heritage tour. Modi's visit is already being hailed as an outstanding success after Abe's gesture of flying to Kyoto to receive him there on Saturday. Modi on Sunday visited two ancient Buddhist temples in Kyoto in Abe's company. 
 
 
<keyword id="71" type="POSITION" weightage="80" keywordseo="Prime-Minister">Prime Minister</keyword> Narendra Modi (left) and his Japanese counterpart Shinzo Abe (centre) during their visit in Toji temple in Kyoto, western Japan, on August 31, 2014. (PTI photo) 
 
Dressed in an all-white kurta pyjama, sleeveless jacket and white sandals, Modi offered prayers at the two prominent Buddhist temples in Kyoto — Toji and Kinkakuji. Official sources said Modi wearing white was a statement about peace and tranquility associated with Buddhism, an Indian “connect'' to Japan. 
 
He first went to Toji temple, which is inspired, as Modi told Abe, by the trinity of Hindu gods Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh. Modi was at the temple complex for about half-an-hour during which he enquired about the history of the eighth-century Buddhist pagoda. 
 
While leaving the complex, Modi thanked Abe for accompanying him to the temple and spending time with him. Abe, on his part, told Modi that this was only the second time that he had visited Toji temple, the last being during his student days. 
 
In Kinkakuji, Modi mingled with tourists and visitors, shook hands, pulled the ears of a child and posed for photographs with groups of people. 
 
 
Prime Minister Narendra Modi poses for a photo with tourists during his visit at Golden Pavilion Buddhist temple in Kyoto, Japan, on August 31, 2014. (PTI photo) 
 
Abe lauds deep India-Japan historical ties 
 
Lauding Japan's deep historical ties with India, Abe said he was looking forward to the summit meeting with Modi after they spent time together visiting Buddhist temples. “Looking forward to seeing PM Modi again in Tokyo tomorrow,” the Japanese PM tweeted. 
 
In a series of tweets on Sunday, Abe spoke about his nation's “deep historical ties” with India. “I am very glad that PM Modi enjoyed the cultural heritage of Japan's ancient capital, Kyoto,” Abe tweeted. 
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" lang="en">
	
		... <a href="http://t.co/jKWdKrKqQp">http://t.co/jKWdKrKqQp</a>
	— (@AbeShinzo) <a href="https://twitter.com/AbeShinzo/statuses/505924256338026496">August 31, 2014</a></blockquote>
“With PM Modi, I visited Toji temple this morning. Looking at statutes of Buddha, we were reminded of the deep historical ties between Japan and India,” Abe said, adding that his dinner meeting with Modi was “very enjoyable”. 
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" lang="en">
	
		<a href="http://t.co/9SMcEfPdwF">http://t.co/9SMcEfPdwF</a>
	— (@AbeShinzo) <a href="https://twitter.com/AbeShinzo/statuses/505708433388367872">August 30, 2014</a></blockquote> Modi also sought Japan's help to fight the deadly sickle cell anemia commonly found among tribals in India during his visit to Stem Cell Research Facility at <keyword id="492144" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="80" keywordseo="Kyoto-University">Kyoto University</keyword> and got a positive response. 
 
Lotus amuses Modi, tells Abe it is <keyword id="152754" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="80" keywordseo="BJP-party">BJP party</keyword> symbol 
 
When Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited the Toji temple on Sunday morning, a lotus attached to a statue of Lord Buddha stood out, much to his amusement. 
 
Japanese PM Shinzo Abe, who was accompanying Modi during the tour of the ancient temple, wanted to explain the significance of the lotus. 
 
He started detailing the significance and was midway when an amused Modi pointed out that he knows about it. “I know its significance. It is the symbol of my party (BJP),” he told Abe and both had a laugh. 
 Modi did not elaborate but during the campaign for <keyword id="6355187" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="80" keywordseo="Lok-Sabha">Lok Sabha</keyword> polls, he left no stone unturned in advertising the symbol. In the end, BJP got a landslide victory in the elections.

In Japan, Narendra Modi And Shinzo Abe Bond Over Temple Tour; Will Hold Talks Today

Hotel <keyword id="3804605" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="tibet-international-pvt-ltd">Tibet International Pvt Ltd</keyword>. Managing Director Dorje Lama Lama was born in Kathmandu, Nepal, an area that dates back to the 12th century AD, during the time of the Malla dynasty. Squeezed in-between the Tibetan plateau and the plains of China and India, Nepal has long prospered from its location as a resting place for traders, travelers and pilgrims. 
 
Growing up in this storied culture, Lama was aware of Nepal’s potential to evolve into a burgeoning metropolis with a strong hospitality sector. In recent years, young Nepalis have done just this, creating a diverse capital replete with stylish boutiques, organic restaurants featuring home-grown vegetables, nightclubs and a wildly popular “creative collaborative work space” culture that rivals that of many major cities. 
 A member of the <keyword id="3804606" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="ypo-nepal">YPO Nepal</keyword> Chapter since 2014, he discusses Nepali culture, the steel girders of leadership and some of the challenges of running a hotel when the lights go out. 
 
What initially drew you to the hospitality industry? 
Between Tibet’s beautiful landscape with Mount Everest as its backdrop, the novelty of it being Lord Buddha’s birthplace and the potential of religious tourism (not to mention the fact that it is located between two growing Asian economies), I believed it was a prudent sector to invest in. 
 
Unlike many industries, a hotel must cater to people from all over the world with all manner of needs, desires and demands…how do you train your staff to accommodate? 
The mantra for our staff is, “service with a smile.” Keeping guests from across the globe from different age groups, cultures, backgrounds, languages and tastes satisfied is a Herculean task, but not impossible. Using compassion and kindness in dealing with any kind of situation or any kind of person is the best way. The human touch should never be lost. 
 
What is different about managing a hotel in Nepal than one in the UK, Argentina or the United States? 
Primarily because the hotel is situated in Nepal, we have certain issues regarding managing and running the property, which I believe other countries do not, i.e., issues with electricity (we have frequent power outages and must always have working generators) and fuel and cooking gas (we need to always maintain a good stock because they are imported from India). These things create hindrances for a smooth operation, but despite this, the country has much to offer. Hotel Tibet International was created on the foundation of Tibetan culture and hospitality, which makes you feel like you are in the most mystical place yet with familiar, smiling, faces always ready to serve and help create beautiful memories to take back home. 
 
How much do you rely on customer feedback to comprehend their experiences? 
Customer feedback is very important to us because we are in the service industry. We want to understand human needs and expectations and be able to adjust to the changing times. That is one reason I travel and become a guest myself – in order to experience the various pros and cons of a property so that I can improve service for my own guests. 
 
How do you stay on top of industry trends? 
By reading national and international newspapers and business magazines, attending conferences and seminars related to the industry and by traveling to at least one new destination every year. 
 
What is the best piece of leadership advice you have received? 
It’s not advice, but a quote I live by, “Leadership is not a position or a title, it is action and example.” –Donald McGannon 
 
What is the most difficult leadership lesson you have learned? 
A leader is nothing without a good team, and to build a loyal and efficient team demands a lot of effort and patience. To create a team that can not only work together, but trust each other, is a big challenge. 
 
What is one must read book for business leaders and why? 
“Cold Steel-Lakshmi Mittal and the Multi-Billion-Dollar Battle for a Global Empire,” by Tim Bouquet and Byron Ousey. It’s an interesting read because of the nature of steel this man is made up of; not giving up and fighting until the end is what creates a great leader. 
 
Do you have a hobby, talent or interest that might surprise people? 
I have a flair for interior decorating. 
 
If you were not in the hospitality industry, what would you be doing? 
I would be in construction. I love construction and creating properties. 
 
How has being in YPO positively affected your business or leadership? 
YPO has exposed me to a bigger scene in the business sector. It has positively motivated me to dream big and to think of the world as a playing field and not just limit myself to one place. 
 
What are the top three insights you’d like to share? 
1. Business – Follow your passion. 
2. Personal – Keep a good company of friends; positivity is essential in every aspect of life. 
3. Life – No matter what pinnacle of success you achieve, stay humble and grounded! 
 
(The article is authored by Deborah Stoll, YPO Writer) 
 
About YPO 
 
YPO is a global community of chief executives dedicated to becoming Better Leaders through Lifelong Learning and Idea ExchangeTM. The YPO platform provides more than 24,000 members in more than 130 countries. For more information, visit www.ypo.org.

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