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<keyword id="19944940" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Indian-athlete" source="keywords">Indian athlete</keyword> <keyword id="21523333" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Dutee-Chand" source="keywords">Dutee Chand</keyword>, the country's first openly gay sprinter, on Friday, talked about the <keyword id="22634959" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="gender-controversy" source="keywords">gender controversy</keyword> being faced by <keyword id="22652000" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Algeria-boxer" source="keywords">Algeria boxer</keyword> <keyword id="22646344" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="Imane-Khalif" source="keywords">Imane Khalif</keyword>, at the ongoing <keyword id="20006192" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Paris-Olympics" source="keywords">Paris Olympics</keyword> and defended the athlete's right to compete in the competition. Italian boxer <keyword id="22631089" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Angela-Carini" source="keywords">Angela Carini</keyword> quit her 66 kg women's category boxing match against Algeria's Imane Khalif on Thursday, handing the latter, who was banned from competing in world championships following failures in testosterone and gender eligibility tests, a win in the opening round. Algeria's Khelif won the fight within just 46 seconds after her opponent quit. A very few punches were thrown before Carini abandoned the match, which is a rare occurrence in <keyword id="20634596" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Olympic-boxing" source="keywords">Olympic boxing</keyword>. Dutee shared her own experience of being dropped from the 2014 Commonwealth Games squad when the <keyword id="20386415" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Athletics-Federation-of-India" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="Athletics Federation of India" meta.hostid="261" meta.entityid="Athletics Federation of India">Athletics Federation of India</keyword> (AFI) decided to drop her, citing that she was ineligible to compete as a woman athlete, due to hyperandrogenism, which is a medical condition in which woman has a high level of androgens and how it was difficult for her to cope with such problems and immense pressure because of it. She extended her support to Imane, saying that if the <keyword id="20407227" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="International-Olympic-Committee" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="International Olympic Committee" meta.hostid="261" meta.entityid="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</keyword> (IOC) does not have any problems with her competing and has not raised any questions about her gender, then why her opponent had a problem with her. Speaking to ANI, Dutee said, "A lot of issues occur when such a situation comes up. I faced it in 2014. Before I was selected for the Commonwealth Games, I was dropped from the team. There were media reports that I had to undergo a gender test, that I am not a woman but a man and that is why I cannot play in the women's category. At that time, the biggest challenge was to lead a normal life in society. So, with what is happening at the Olympics, she (Imane) will perhaps face a lot of issues .She will face immense mental pressure.'' "Before we go to the Olympics, we face a number of tests - Doping Test, Hormonal Level Test, Gender Test. So, if she is facing a gender issue, how did she participate in the Olympics? She has played in a lot of competitions before this. She must have undergone tests there too. When IOC made no complaints that she is male by gender, how can someone question her? She has lost 9 games so far (in her career). Today, she (Angela Carini) is questioning as she lost the game. She would not have raised a question had she won," she added. Following the match, the Italian was in tears and refused to shake hands with Khelif, as per ESPN. In the post-match interview, Khelif said, as quoted by ESPN, that she felt severe pain in her nose during the fight. She also said that she was not going to judge if Khelif should be allowed to compete at the Olympics. "I felt a severe pain in my nose, and with the maturity of a boxer, I said 'enough,' because I didn't want to, I did not want to, I could not finish the match," Carini said. "I am not here to judge or pass judgment. If an athlete is this way, and in that sense, it is not right or it is right, it is not up to me to decide. I just did my job as a boxer. I got into the ring and fought. I did it with my head held high and with a broken heart for not having finished the last kilometre," she added. Just before her gold medal bout in the International Boxing Association (IBA) Women's Championships held in New Delhi last year, Khelif was disqualified as she had failed to meet IBA's eligibility criteria. She was not allowed to compete due to elevated testosterone levels, as per ESPN. But she was allowed to compete in the Paris Olympics by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) task force, which is running past two Olympic boxing events, as IBA has been banned from the past two years in Olympics due to governance issues, lack of financial transparency and instances of corruption in judging and refereeing. IOC defended the rights of Khelif and Lin Yu-ting, another boxer under scrutiny due to failing an unspecified eligibility requirement in a biochemical test, to compete in the Olympics. Replying to the controversy, the IOC said on Thursday in a statement, "All athletes participating in the boxing tournament of the Olympic Games Paris 2024 comply with the competition's eligibility and entry regulations, as well as all applicable medical regulations set by the Paris 2024 Boxing Unit (PBU). As with previous Olympic boxing competitions, the gender and age of the athletes are based on their passports." "These rules also applied during the qualification period, including the boxing tournaments of the 2023 European Games, Asian Games, Pan American Games and Pacific Games, the ad hoc 2023 African qualifying tournament in Dakar (SEN) and two world qualifying tournaments held in Busto Arsizio (ITA) and Bangkok (THA) in 2024, which involved a total of 1,471 different boxers from 172 National Olympic Committees (NOCs), the Boxing Refugee Team and Individual Neutral Athletes, and featured over 2,000 qualification bouts," the IOC statement read. The IOC said that the athletes in question had been subjects of an arbitrary decision by the International Boxing Association earlier. "We have seen in reports misleading information about two female athletes competing at the Olympic Games Paris 2024. The two athletes have been competing in international boxing competitions for many years in the women's category, including the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020, International Boxing Association (IBA) World Championships and IBA-sanctioned tournaments. These two athletes were the victims of a sudden and arbitrary decision by the IBA. Towards the end of the IBA World Championships in 2023, they were suddenly disqualified without any due process," the IOC said. "According to the IBA minutes available on their website, this decision was initially taken solely by the IBA Secretary General and CEO. The IBA Board only ratified it afterwards and only subsequently requested that a procedure to follow in similar cases in the future be established and reflected in the IBA Regulations. The minutes also say that the IBA should "establish a clear procedure on gender testing. The current aggression against these two athletes is based entirely on this arbitrary decision, which was taken without any proper procedure - especially considering that these athletes had been competing in top-level competition for many years. Such an approach is contrary to good governance," the IOC added. The IOC said it was committed to protecting the human rights of all athletes participating in the Olympic Games as per the Olympic Charter, the IOC Code of Ethics and the IOC Strategic Framework on Human Rights. The IOC further said it was saddened by the abuse that the two athletes are currently receiving, the release added.

Dutee Chand extends support to under-fire boxer Imane Khalif following controversial win in Paris Olympics

Defending its 2019 law criminalising <keyword id="20415107" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="triple-talaq" source="keywords">triple talaq</keyword>, the Centre has told the <keyword id="19895345" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Supreme-Court" source="keywords">Supreme Court</keyword> that the practice is "fatal" for the social institution of <keyword id="19896575" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="marriage" source="keywords">marriage</keyword>. In an affidavit filed in response to petitions challenging the law, the Union of India said despite the top court setting aside the practice in 2017, it has "not worked as a sufficient deterrent in bringing down the number of divorces by this practice" among the members of the community. "It is submitted that Parliament in its wisdom has enacted the impugned Act to protect the rights of married <keyword id="19943278" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Muslim-women" source="keywords">Muslim women</keyword> who are being divorced by triple talaq. "The impugned Act helps in ensuring the larger constitutional goals of <keyword id="20809677" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="gender-justice" source="keywords">gender justice</keyword> and <keyword id="20250318" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="gender-equality" source="keywords">gender equality</keyword> of married Muslim women and helps subserve their fundamental rights of non-discrimination and empowerment," the affidavit said. On 22 August 2017, the <keyword id="19936355" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="apex-court" source="keywords">apex court</keyword> had declared instant triple talaq (talaq-e-biddah) unconstitutional. On August 23, 2019, the top court agreed to examine the validity of the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Marriage) Act, 2019. Violation of the law entails imprisonment of up to three years. Two Muslim organisations -- <keyword id="22278513" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Jamiat-Ulama-I-Hind" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="Jamiat Ulama-I-Hind" meta.hostid="261" meta.entityid="Jamiat Ulama-I-Hind">Jamiat Ulama-I-Hind</keyword> and Samastha Kerala Jamiathul Ulema -- have urged the court to declare the law "unconstitutional". Jamiat claimed in its petition that "criminalising a mode of <keyword id="19911325" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="divorce" source="keywords">divorce</keyword> in one particular religion while keeping the subject of marriage and divorce in other religions only within the purview of civil law, leads to discrimination, which is not in conformity with the mandate of Article 15".

Centre defends 2019 law on triple talaq in SC, says practice 'fatal' for marriage

A new study published in <keyword id="22188694" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="The-Lancet-Global-Health" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="The Lancet Global Health" meta.hostid="261" meta.entityid="The Lancet Global Health">The Lancet Global Health</keyword> paints a concerning picture for <keyword id="19895063" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="India" source="keywords">India</keyword>. Nearly half (49.4%) of <keyword id="6357805" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="indian" source="Orion">Indian</keyword> adults are failing to meet the recommended levels of <keyword id="20053428" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="physical-activity" source="keywords">physical activity</keyword> according to the World Health Organization (<keyword id="19895006" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="WHO" source="keywords">WHO</keyword>). This lack of movement is a ticking time bomb, putting millions at risk of chronic diseases like heart disease, stroke, diabetes, dementia and some cancers. Globally, nearly a third of adults (1.8 billion people) are failing to meet activity recommendations but India finds itself at the forefront of this growing public health concern. India ranks 12th globally for <keyword id="702971" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="physical-inactivity" source="Orion">physical inactivity</keyword>. The study highlights that the worrying prevalence of inactivity has more than doubled since 2000. India is followed closely by countries like Pakistan, where 45.7% of the people are physically inactive. This is in stark contrast to neighbouring countries like Bhutan (9.9%) and Nepal (8.2%) where activity levels are considerably higher. Still, the highest inactivity rates are concentrated in South Asia (45%) and the high-income Asia-Pacific region (48%). Another troubling trend that the researchers uncovered was the <keyword id="20646065" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="gender-gap" source="keywords">gender gap</keyword> in physical activity among men and women. In India, women (57%) were more physically inactive than men (42%) as of 2022. These trends, if left unchecked, could lead to a global healthcare burden of $300 billion over the next decade. Fortunately, there's a readily available solution - get moving! The WHO recommends at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise per week for adults. These seemingly simple steps can significantly reduce the risk of numerous chronic diseases. The good news? Physical activity doesn't have to be complicated. Walking, cycling, housework, and even playing can all contribute to a healthier lifestyle. The message from this report is clear: India faces a looming inactivity crisis. We must all take steps, quite literally at times, for a healthier future.

All work, no play? Nearly 50% of Indians fail to meet WHO’s recommended standard for physical activity

<ul><li><keyword id="22621786" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="Imane-Khelif" source="keywords">Imane Khelif</keyword> is not “biological male” or “transgender”. She was assigned female at birth, based on the observed external genitalia.</li><li>She appears to have a condition known as differences of sex development (<keyword id="265075" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="DSD" source="Orion">DSD</keyword>), previously termed as “intersex”.</li><li>Labelling individuals with DSD as a “biological male/female” can be misleading and problematic, as it oversimplifies their identity.</li></ul> A storm is brewing at the <keyword id="20013164" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="2024-Paris-Olympics" source="keywords">2024 Paris Olympics</keyword>, with the spotlight now firmly on <keyword id="22633574" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Algerian-boxer" source="keywords">Algerian boxer</keyword> Imane Khelif. The controversy ignited after Khelif's opening bout on Thursday, which ended dramatically when her opponent—Italy's Angela Carini—withdrew just 46 seconds into the clash after suffering a nose injury. This outcome has kickstarted a fierce debate over <keyword id="22633573" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="gender-eligibility" source="keywords">gender eligibility</keyword> in sports around the world. The fallout on social media has been swift and intense, with critics slamming the International Olympic Committee’s (IOC) decision to let Khelif compete. Many argue that this situation compromises the fairness of <keyword id="22159410" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="womens-sports" source="keywords">women's sports</keyword>, fueling widespread outrage. Meanwhile, many social media users, including several prominent public figures, labelled Khelif as “biological male”, "a male or man" or “transgender”. <div type="twitter" handle="jk_rowling" handlename="jk_rowling" favoritecount="0" retweetcount="0" id="1819007216214573268"></div> <div type="twitter" handle="elonmusk" handlename="elonmusk" favoritecount="0" retweetcount="0" id="1818986936310075743"></div> <div type="twitter" handle="trussliz" handlename="trussliz" favoritecount="0" retweetcount="0" id="1818966074680873080"></div> However, this characterisation appears oversimplified and scientifically inaccurate, and it does not fully capture the complexity of the situation. <h2>Meet Imane Khelif: Born female, living with DSD</h2>Scientifically speaking, classifying Khelif as 'male' or 'transgender' would not be accurate. In fact, contrary to most claims on the internet, her family claims that her assigned gender was 'female' at birth, as per the official birth certificate that Imane's father, Omar, produced during a French TV interview on BFMTV. This classification hinges on the external genitalia observed at birth, which is the most common practice for identifying biological sex worldwide. However, in rare cases, genitalia-based identification during birth can be an inaccurate way to categorise sex, even in medical terms. <div type="Youtube" id="DV4VMdDoCUA" title="Imane Khelif's father: 'My child is a girl'" thumbUrl="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/DV4VMdDoCUA/mqdefault.jpg"><url><![CDATA[https://www.youtube.com/shorts/DV4VMdDoCUA]]></url></div> Khelif’s biological profile presents a nuanced situation. Born female and identifying as a woman, she appears to have a condition known as differences of sex development (DSD), as per experts cited by <a href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/imane-khelif-dsd-xy-chromosome-test-paris-2024-olympics-b2591171.html" data-type="tilCustomLink">The Independent</a>. This inference is based on her XY chromosomal composition, elevated testosterone levels and certain physical features, all of which are traits typically associated with males. Such discrepancies can stem from various genetic conditions, including DSD. With that said, it is important to note that Imane has not publicly confirmed having a DSD. DSD can cause a discrepancy between an individual’s chromosomes and their physical characteristics, sometimes resulting in ambiguous genitalia or other variations in sexual development. While the term “intersex” was once used for such conditions, “differences of sex development” is now preferred to avoid the negative connotations of “disorder”. <div type="image" title="intersex" agency="iStock" msid="112585286" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The Mercury symbol (&amp;#9791;) has been used to represent intersex people.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> Given the complexities, labelling someone with DSD as a “biological male” or “biological female” can be misleading and problematic. It oversimplifies their identity and can perpetuate stigma, as evident in the current global discourse. <h2>The right to compete without discrimination</h2>The fact that further complicates the narrative around Imane Khelif’s participation in women’s boxing is that she is legally and socially recognised as female. For the social recognition aspect, it is important to consider that she comes from a society where views on transgender and <keyword id="2058740" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="intersex" source="Orion">intersex</keyword> issues are shaped by conservative cultural norms and legal frameworks. Instead, Khelif has received strong support in her home country. The Algerian Olympic Committee has defended her participation, condemning the “malicious attacks” and underscoring her right to compete without discrimination. In the midst of mounting controversy, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has reiterated Imane Khelif’s eligibility to compete in the women’s boxing category at the 2024 Paris Olympics. The IOC has confirmed that Khelif meets all competition and medical regulations, asserting that “every person has the right to practise sport without discrimination”. <h2>The <keyword id="1142452" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Dutee-Chand" source="Orion">Dutee Chand</keyword> parallel and complexities of sporting regulations</h2>The uproar surrounding Khelif echoes the 2014 saga of India’s very own sprinter, Dutee Chand, whose story was notably depicted in the 2021 movie Rashmi Rocket, starring Taapsee Pannu. <div type="image" title="Dutee Chand" agency="BCCL" msid="112218868" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Dutee Chand&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Chand faced disqualification from the Commonwealth Games after elevated testosterone levels led to her exclusion under the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) regulations on hyperandrogenism. The Athletics Federation of India (AFI) barred her from competition, citing these regulations. Her elevated testosterone levels were, in fact, due to a medical condition known as hyperandrogenism, which is characterised by naturally high levels of androgens (including testosterone) in the body. As per studies, this condition is known to affect approximately seven out of every 1,000 elite female track athletes. Chand’s challenge to this decision at the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) resulted in a landmark ruling in 2015, which temporarily suspended the IAAF’s hyperandrogenism regulations. This allowed her to return to competitive athletics, spotlighting the ongoing issues faced by athletes with intersex conditions. Now, Khelif’s situation has reopened broader discussions on <keyword id="20276643" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="gender-identity" source="keywords">gender identity</keyword>, biological sex and fairness in sports, with political motives also influencing the narrative. Amid this controversy, two points stand out. First, there’s a pressing need for a broader understanding of differences in sex development to foster scientifically informed perspectives. Second, the criteria for intersex athletes—especially in sports where biological differences are pronounced—require a more nuanced and thoughtful approach. Correction: August 12, 2024 — The text in paragraph four, six and seven has been edited to accurately reflect the claims around the athlete's assigned sex at birth. Also Read: <div type="Article" hostid="261" msid="112009818" title="From sunbeams to Olympic dreams: How a simple mirror creates the legendary Olympic flame" mstype="2" mssubtype="0"></div> <div type="Article" hostid="261" msid="112097005" title="Bite-sized tradition: Why do Olympic winners bite their medals?" mstype="2" mssubtype="0"></div>

Imane Khelif: Is it accurate to label this female-born boxer as ‘biological male’ or ‘transgender’?

After the Supreme Court ruled on June 10 that a <keyword id="20100511" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Muslim-woman" source="keywords">Muslim woman</keyword> is entitled to claim <keyword id="22407616" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="maintenance-after-divorce" source="keywords">maintenance after divorce</keyword>, <keyword id="20066703" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="National-Commission-for-Women" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="National Commission for Women" meta.hostid="261" meta.entityid="National Commission for Women">National Commission for Women</keyword> (NCW) Chairperson Rekha Sharma welcomed the decision and stated that all <keyword id="20013419" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="personal-laws" source="keywords">personal laws</keyword> related to women should be equal across all religions. Speaking to ANI, Rekha Sharma said, "I always say that <keyword id="19927138" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="womens-rights" source="keywords">women's rights</keyword> should be universal and not determined based on <keyword id="19969367" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="religion" source="keywords">religion</keyword>. All personal laws related to women should be equal across all religions. Under the Hindu Marriage Act, you get alimony after divorce, so why should a Muslim woman not get it? I welcome what the Supreme Court has said." The Supreme Court on June 10 ruled that a divorced Muslim woman is entitled to seek maintenance from her husband under Section 125 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC), asserting that any discrimination against Muslim women in matters of alimony under the secular laws of the country would be regressive and against <keyword id="20809677" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="gender-justice" source="keywords">gender justice</keyword> and equality. Earlier, the <keyword id="20066702" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="NCW-chief" source="keywords">NCW chief</keyword> wholeheartedly welcomed the Supreme Court's landmark ruling, stating that the decision is a significant step towards ensuring <keyword id="20250318" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="gender-equality" source="keywords">gender equality</keyword> and justice for all women, regardless of their religion. The NCW Chairperson emphasised that the decision reinforces the principle that no woman should be left without support and protection under the law. The NCW remains committed to advocating for women's rights and ensuring that justice prevails for every woman in India, she emphasised. Rekha Sharma also addressed the "lewd" comment incident that occurred earlier regarding a picture of the widow of Kirti Chakra recipient Captain Anshuman Singh. NCW chief Rekha Sharma said, "It was a very derogatory comment that we saw on social media, and we immediately took suo motu cognizance of it. The police have filed an FIR against this person. However, the individual is most likely from Pakistan." "Many such comments are being made, and we are taking those comments very seriously and urging the police to file FIRs in those cases as well," she added. Delhi Police acknowledged the National Commission for Women's (NCW) letter to the Delhi Commissioner of Police, demanding the arrest of the man and submission of a detailed report to the panel within three days. The police said a complaint was received from the National Commission for Women, alleging that a social media user had made an extremely lewd and derogatory comment on a picture of the widow of a late soldier. Taking cognizance of the complaint and after a preliminary examination of its contents, a case FIR under Sections 79, BNS-2023, and Section 67 of the IT Act 2000 has been registered at the Police Station Special Cell, and an investigation is underway. Captain Anshuman Singh, a doctor, was posted with the 26 Punjab as a medical officer in the Siachen Glacier area. On the night of July 19, 2023, there was a fire incident at an Indian Army ammunition dump at the camp where he was posted. Captain Singh saw a fibreglass hut engulfed in fire and immediately acted to rescue four to five individuals trapped inside. He went inside the medical investigation room, which was also on fire, to retrieve the critical medical aid box but could not make it out due to heavy fire amid strong winds. He was awarded the Kirti Chakra posthumously. Captain Singh's wife, Smriti, and his mother received the award from President Droupadi Murmu.

All personal laws related to women should be equal across all religions: NCW chief Rekha Sharma

July is abuzz with news of the upcoming union budget, which Finance Minister <keyword id="19916618" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="nirmala-sitharaman" source="keywords">Nirmala Sitharaman</keyword> will present on July 23, 2024. But you couldn't care less, because you’ve already decided that you’ll tune it all out, as soon as our beloved Nirmala Tai starts her budget presentations in the parliament. We get it, having spent less than three decades on this planet, we GenZers have already had a tough time understanding the complexities of the modern world affecting our daily life. When it comes to our national finances, we just can’t seem to make any sense of the words spoken, and the general vibe of complicated terms like <keyword id="19942084" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Fiscal-Deficit" source="keywords">fiscal deficit</keyword> and <keyword id="20018917" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Capital-Expenditure" source="keywords">capital expenditure</keyword> is extremely off-putting! So, why bother? Don’t worry, we have got you covered. As we step into an unforgiving adult world, it's time to tune in, as the Union Budget often has direct implications on your personal finances. To help you start, here’s your very own budget glossary, which will let you decode all budget-related mumbo-jumbo, the <keyword id="20246469" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="GenZ" source="keywords">GenZ</keyword> way. A: Annual Financial Statement Think of this as a simple breakdown of how much money the government has received and spent over three time periods — the current year, the previous year, and the budget (upcoming) year. This is required under Article 112 of the Indian Constitution. It has three parts: <ul><li>The consolidated fund of India, consisting of revenue received by the government as direct and indirect taxes, and loans</li><li>Contingency fund of India for emergencies, or disaster management</li><li>Public Account of India — our money that the government receives under various schemes like PPF, small savings and more </li></ul>B: <keyword id="20313429" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Budget-Estimates" source="keywords">Budget Estimates</keyword> Say you set aside Rs 25,000 this month from your salary, to buy an uber-cool smartwatch. But you find a sweet steal deal on Amazon and manage to grab it for just Rs 20,000. The Rs 25,000 you set aside from your monthly budget was an estimate. In the same way, the government sets aside a specific sum for every project or scheme based on its estimates, but in the end, the actual expenses may vary. C: Capital Expenditure See the government allocating funds left, right and centre for building highways, improving rail connectivity, or developing other infrastructures? That's capital expenditure, or capex. The idea of undertaking capex is to build something for the long term, something which keeps contributing to the economy’s growth, long after its creation. D: Divestments Divesting means to sell off and let go of one’s stakeholding or ownership in a company or enterprise. The government generally divests its shares in various public undertakings to raise funds. Remember the much-touted IPO of Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) LIC’s IPO in May 2022? That was the government divesting 3.5% of its share in the insurance behemoth. E: Economic Survey This is a snapshot (and a pretty long one) of all the major economic developments that have taken place in the country during a particular financial year. It is usually released a day before the full budget, highlighting the performance of various government schemes, trends seen in various sectors of the economy, the policy initiatives taken by the government, and where the economy is going in the near future. F: Fiscal Deficit As daunting as it sounds, what if I tell you that most of us are perennially in a state of fiscal deficit? Surprised? It's simply when your spending exceeds your earnings. So, it gives you an estimate of how much you need to borrow, to tide over. Turns out, the government isn't faring great either, given that its fiscal deficit, or the difference between its revenue and expenditure currently stands at a staggering Rs 16,85,494 crores, or about 5.1% of India’s <keyword id="19904293" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="GDP" source="keywords">GDP</keyword>. G: GDP Gross Domestic Product is the collective monetary value of all the goods produced and services rendered in the country, during a particular period. In other words, it is the combined total of the economic output that is generated by 141.72 crore Indians like us, expressed monetarily. As of 2024, India’s GDP stood at $3.9 trillion. GDP is a measure of how healthy and strong an economy is. Some of the world’s biggest economies, like China and the US, have a GDP of $18.5 trillion and $28.7 trillion, respectively. G: <keyword id="20411624" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Gender-Budgeting" source="keywords">Gender budgeting</keyword> When achieving gender equality, and addressing challenges women face by way of allocating resources and formulating policies accordingly becomes key to preparing a budget, it's known as gender-based budgeting. Such a budget ensures that distribution of public resources between men and women is not heavily skewed towards the former. In 2023-24, India’s gender budget swelled 4.3% to Rs 2.23 trillion, which is about 4.9% of the overall budget. H: <keyword id="21458145" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Household-Income" source="keywords">Household Income</keyword> The total money earned by everyone in your home makes for your household income. So, if you are a family of 4, where your younger sister is studying, and you, along with your parents earn a total of say Rs 25,00,000 per annum, that is your household income. As of 2022-23, India’s average household income stood at Rs 3.6 lakh/annum. O: Outcome of Budget This is a statement of the outcomes achieved by various government departments with the budget allocated to them last year. It answers questions like was the money spent on purposes it was sanctioned for? What was the output achieved? Think of this as a report card, detailing your progress, or money spent during the year, and is indicative of what more needs to be done to achieve the desired results. R: Revised estimates Say are saving up Rs 70,000 for your buying the latest iPhone. But a few months down, you realize that the price point has changed as the release date approaches, and it is likely to cost about Rs 85,000 now. You see, your initial estimate was Rs 70,000, but then, you revised your estimated requirement to Rs 85,000. The government works no differently. 6-months after the budget presentation, the government assesses if the money granted to scheme A is sufficient, or does it need more funds. Are there any other schemes that need more fund allocation? The new, revised estimates then become the benchmark of functioning, against which actual expenditures are compared. S: Subsidy This is a sum that the government gives to an industry or business, with the objective to keep its prices for the general public low. The government pitches in to pay a part of production costs, so that the public does not end up bearing the entire burden of the cost. Remember the recently discontinued FAME (Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles) subsidy on electric vehicles (EV) schemes, which boosted EV adoption amongst Indians. Imagine your elder brother or sister funds 40% of your much awaited Goa trip, without wanting anything in return, for the simple purpose of you having fun! That's them subsidizing your travel! V: Vote on Account Remember Nirmala Tai presented an interim budget this year in February, given that elections were due in May? In an election year, the incumbent government does not present a full fledged budget, because who knows if they’ll be voted back to power or not? So, to tide over the next few months before a new government is brought back to power, the government seeks vote on account, which is basically permission or grant needed to fund expenditures for the next few months. Z: Zero-based budgeting The term refers to a budgeting method in which all expenses must be justified for each new period, starting from a "zero base." Think of it like starting with a blank piece of paper every time you make a plan for how to spend your money. Instead of just changing what you spent last year, you think carefully about every rupee you need and why you need it. In 1986, the Indian government implemented ZBB as a system for determining the Expenditure Budget, making it compulsory for all ministries. However, implementation and application of this approach have remained inconsistent in the later years. So, it's time to listen to Tai with rapt attention, and flaunt your newfound budget dictionary to those still afraid of endless budget jargons!

Budget A-Z, for the GenZ: A fun and handy guide for major terms around upcoming Union Budget

After a seven-year break, the <keyword id="23464279" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="Hong-Kong-Sixes" source="keywords">Hong Kong Sixes</keyword> are finally back, and cricket fans couldn’t be more thrilled! This fast-paced, high-energy tournament is set to take place from November 1 to November 3 at the Tin Kwong Road Cricket Ground in Hong Kong. Known for its short, thrilling six-a-side format, the Hong Kong Sixes is a unique event in the cricket calendar, bringing together international talent and enthusiastic spectators in a vibrant carnival-like atmosphere. With 12 teams competing, including <keyword id="23729824" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="cricketing-heavyweights" source="keywords">cricketing heavyweights</keyword> like India, Pakistan, Australia, and South Africa, the excitement is set to reach new heights. The Hong Kong Sixes has had a history of ups and downs. Originally launched in 1992, it became popular for its compact and thrilling format. However, financial challenges and organizational hurdles led to irregular schedules and ultimately a seven-year hiatus after the 2017 edition. But with renewed sponsorships and a strong commitment from the <keyword id="23729823" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Hong-Kong-Cricket-Association" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="Hong Kong Cricket Association" meta.hostid="261" meta.entityid="Hong Kong Cricket Association">Hong Kong Cricket Association</keyword>, the tournament is making a comeback, promising a cricketing spectacle packed with action, music, and food. <h2>What makes this tournament special?</h2>The Sixes format is designed to thrill from start to finish. Each game lasts just five overs per side, with only six players on each team, meaning the action is intense, and every ball counts. Matches are often high-scoring and fast, keeping fans on the edge of their seats. And, this year, the experience is elevated with live performances, music, and a variety of food stalls – a perfect mix for cricket lovers and casual spectators alike. The 12 teams have been divided into four pools of three. Each team will compete in a round-robin format within its pool, with the top two teams from each pool advancing to the quarterfinals. The bottom teams will have their own battle in the Bowl Competition, while quarterfinal losers will compete in the Plate semifinals, ensuring that there’s never a dull moment for spectators. <ul><li>Pool A: Hong Kong, South Africa, New Zealand </li><li>Pool B: Australia, England, Nepal </li><li>Pool C: India, Pakistan, UAE </li><li>Pool D: Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Oman </li></ul>A thrilling lineup is expected, with the much-anticipated India-Pakistan showdown happening right on the first day! Other exciting clashes include Australia facing off against England and South Africa taking on New Zealand. One of the special events this year is a Women’s Exhibition Match on the tournament’s final day, commemorating the 75th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. This addition shows the tournament’s dedication to promoting inclusivity and gender representation in cricket. <h2>Teams and Captains</h2>This time around, India’s lineup will consist of Robin Uthappa, Kedar Jadhav, Manoj Tiwary, Stuart Binny, Shreevats Goswami, Bharat Chipli and Shahbaz Nadeem. Each team features a mix of talented and experienced players, including former internationals and domestic stars. Here’s a look at some of the captains: <ul><li>India: Robin Uthappa </li><li>Pakistan: Faheem Ashraf </li><li>Australia: Dan Christian </li><li>England: Ravi Bopara </li><li>Hong Kong: Nizakat Khan </li></ul>With a vibrant atmosphere, thrilling matches, and some of the best cricketing talent on display, the Hong Kong Sixes 2024 is set to be an unmissable event in the cricket calendar. Whether you’re cheering for India, Pakistan, or the underdogs, make sure to catch all the action starting November 1.

Hong Kong Sixes 2024 returns after 7 years with 12 teams! Here's all you need to know about this unique cricket tournament

<keyword id="20981018" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="pickleball" source="keywords">Pickleball</keyword>, once a niche <keyword id="20413546" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="sport" source="keywords">sport</keyword> abroad, is now quickly capturing attention across urban centres in India, where it’s seen as a fresh alternative to traditional sports. From Bollywood stars to sports icons, this fun and fast-paced game is attracting enthusiasts from diverse backgrounds. But…what is it and where did it come from? If you’ve been seeing people playing what looks like tennis but with a racket that looks more like a fly swatter and have been absolutely dumbfounded by it, you’re in the right place. A combination of tennis, badminton and ping-pong, pickleball paddle uses a paddle and plastic ball with holes. This hybrid sport is played on a smaller court with paddles and a perforated plastic ball. Since its inception in the 1960s, pickleball has transformed from a backyard game to a full-fledged competitive sport, attracting players of all ages and skill levels! <div type="Article" hostid="261" msid="104593593" title="&amp;#39;The Golden Bachelor&amp;#39; Gerry Turner loves pickleball. A doctor shares tips to avoid injuries while playing." mstype="2" mssubtype="0"></div> <h2>The rise of <keyword id="20642016" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="pickleball-in-India" source="Orion">pickleball in India</keyword> </h2>Introduced to India in 2007 by Sunil Valavalkar, pickleball started modestly but has grown significantly in the past decade, thanks in large part to the efforts of the <keyword id="21600609" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="All-India-Pickleball-Association" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="All India Pickleball Association" meta.hostid="261" meta.entityid="All India Pickleball Association">All India Pickleball Association</keyword> (AIPA). The sport is currently played across 23 states and boasts a player base of over 10,000. The game’s expansion is fueled by initiatives such as national tournaments, coaching clinics, and collaborations with international pickleball organisations. India's sports minister, Anurag Thakur, has also been instrumental in promoting pickleball, adding a layer of governmental support that is critical for its mainstream acceptance. The sport’s potential to foster inclusivity, given its appeal across age groups and genders, makes it particularly attractive in India. With new dedicated courts being built across cities like Mumbai, Delhi, Bengaluru, and prestigious clubs now offering pickleball, the sport is on the path to becoming a staple recreational activity in urban India. <div type="Article" hostid="261" msid="105704740" title="A pickleball star offers tips for improving your game. The 22-year-old pro athlete says the sport isn&amp;#39;t just for old people." mstype="2" mssubtype="0"></div> <h2>Simplicity and accessibility </h2>One of the main reasons pickleball is catching on in India is its simplicity. The sport is easy to learn, requiring just a small court, paddles, and a perforated plastic ball. This makes it particularly attractive in crowded urban areas like Mumbai and Bengaluru, where space is often limited. Unlike tennis or badminton, which may need specialised courts and equipment, pickleball can be played in community parks or even modified badminton courts, making it an accessible choice for all. <h2>Celebrity endorsements</h2>The growing popularity of pickleball in India has been boosted by celebrity endorsements. One of the sport’s notable supporters is popular actress <keyword id="19995770" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Samantha-Ruth-Prabhu" source="keywords">Samantha Ruth Prabhu</keyword>. Known for her successful career in the South Indian film industry, Samantha recently became the owner of Team Chennai in the <keyword id="21590997" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="World-Pickleball-League" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="World Pickleball League" meta.hostid="261" meta.entityid="World Pickleball League">World Pickleball League</keyword>, and she shared a heartfelt post about what this opportunity means to her. Globally, <keyword id="19957993" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Novak-Djokovic" source="keywords">Novak Djokovic</keyword>, the tennis legend, has also been linked to pickleball. While Djokovic is known for his dominance on the tennis court, the Olympics gold medalist is all set to be seen on the pickleball court in a first! <div type="Article" hostid="261" msid="104833435" title="Matthew Perry spent his final hours playing in a pickleball match before he was found dead at his LA home: coach" mstype="2" mssubtype="0"></div> <h2>Health benefits and community building </h2>Pickleball offers numerous health benefits, especially as a low-impact sport. It appeals to people looking for a fun, accessible way to stay active without the intense physical demands of sports like tennis or squash. Additionally, the sport’s emphasis on doubles play fosters a strong sense of community and social engagement, which resonates with Indian culture’s collective approach to recreation. In India, even national-level tournaments are becoming more common, drawing participants from various age groups and demographics. As the sport continues to grow, it is clear that pickleball has found its place in India’s evolving sports culture. With more people picking up paddles and entering courts, the future of pickleball in India looks bright, and its rise shows no signs of slowing down. <div type="Article" hostid="261" msid="109666082" title="How a stay-at-home dad turned his passion for pickleball into &amp;#39;a game changer&amp;#39; side hustle" mstype="2" mssubtype="0"></div>

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