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The <keyword id="22366986" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="doctor-population-ratio" source="keywords">doctor-population ratio</keyword> in the country is 1:836, which is better than the <keyword id="20522854" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="WHO-standard" source="keywords">WHO standard</keyword> of 1:1000, Minister of State for Health Anupriya Patel told the Lok Sabha on Friday. According to the information provided by the <keyword id="20039511" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="National-Medical-Commission" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="National Medical Commission" meta.hostid="261" meta.entityid="National Medical Commission">National Medical Commission</keyword> (NMC), there are 13,86,136 <keyword id="20522855" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="allopathic-doctors" source="keywords">allopathic doctors</keyword> registered with the State Medical Councils and the National Medical Commission (NMC) as on July, 2024, Patel said in a written reply. "Assuming 80% availability of registered allopathic doctors and around 5.65 lakh <keyword id="20522856" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="AYUSH-doctors" source="keywords">AYUSH doctors</keyword>, the doctor-population ratio in the country is around 1:836 which is better than the WHO standard of 1:1000," Patel stated. She also said that there are 731 medical colleges in the country with an annual intake of 1,12,112 <keyword id="20585495" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="MBBS-seats" source="keywords">MBBS seats</keyword> as of now. Further, there are 72,627 <keyword id="22645227" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="PG-seats" source="keywords">PG seats</keyword> as of date, she said. Measures taken by the government to augment medical education facilities and to improve medical standards include <keyword id="22366985" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Centrally-Sponsored-Scheme" source="keywords">Centrally Sponsored Scheme</keyword> (CSS) for establishment of new medical colleges by upgrading district/referral hospitals, under which 157 new medical colleges have been approved and 109 are already functional. Under the CSS, medical colleges have been upgraded to increase the number of MBBS (UG) and PG seats. Support has been provided for an increase of 4,977 MBBS seats in 83 colleges with an approved cost of Rs 5,972.20 crore, 4,058 PG seats in phase-I in 72 colleges with an approved cost of Rs 1,498.43 crore and 4,000 PG seats in phase-II in 65 colleges with an approved cost of Rs 4,478.25 crore. Besides, under "upgradation of government medical colleges by construction of super specialty blocks" component of Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY), 75 projects have been approved, of which 66 projects are complete. Under the Central Sector Scheme for setting up of new AIIMS, 22 AIIMS have been approved and undergraduate courses have started in 19 of these. Also, DNB qualification has been recognised for appointment as teaching faculty, to take care of shortage of faculty and there has been enhancement of age limit for appointment, extension or re-employment against posts of teachers/dean/principal/ director in medical colleges up to 70 years. <h2>Claims of Indians being unfit "extrapolated" </h2>Furthermore, Union Health Minister J P Nadda told the Lok Sabha today that WHO's recent report stating that half of India's adult population is physically unfit relied on data collected only from three states and one UT, and the results were extrapolated through a modelling technique indicating inbuilt methodological issues. Responding to a question, Nadda said the WHO defines 'sufficient physical activity' as 150 minutes of moderate intensity physical activities per week (brisk walk, lifting light load etc.) or 75 minutes of vigorous intensity activity per week (running, digging, construction work, outdoor games etc.). The activity level so quantified is based on a self-reported response to questions about physical activity lasting at least for 10 minutes. The National NCD Monitoring Survey of Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) 2020 has assessed, inter alia, physical activity amongst Indian adults and found that 58.7% had conformed to the WHO recommendations, Nadda told the Lok Sabha.

Doctor-population ratio in India better than WHO standard, says Govt

Expanding the scope of its hearing in the <keyword id="19980518" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Patanjali" source="keywords">Patanjali</keyword> Ayurved case, the <keyword id="19895345" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Supreme-Court" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="Supreme Court" meta.hostid="266" meta.entityid="Supreme Court">Supreme Court</keyword> on Tuesday took a stern view of <keyword id="20610549" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="misleading-advertisements" source="keywords">misleading advertisements</keyword> by FMCG firms and asked three Union ministries to inform it about the steps they have taken to curb the practice which takes "public for a ride" and adversely affects their health. The court passed the order after Yoga guru Ramdev and his aide Balkrishna of Patanjali Ayurved Ltd. told a bench of Justices Hima Kohli and Ahsanuddin Amanullah that they have issued unqualified public apology in as many as 67 newspapers over misleading advertisements and are willing to issue additional advertisements expressing their contrition. The bench said the public apology published in newspapers were not on record and asked those to be filed within two days. It posted the matter for April 30 for further consideration. While hearing the Patanjali case, the apex court said the implementation of the relevant provisions of the Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements) Act, the Drugs and Cosmetics Act and the Consumer Protection Act and the related rules also needed a closer examination. It said the issue was not limited to Patanjali but extended to all Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) firms which have been issuing "misleading advertisements and taking the public for a ride, in particular affecting the health of babies, school-going children and senior citizens who have been consuming products on the basis of the said misrepresentation". "We must clarify that we are not here to gun for a particular party or a particular agency or a particular authority. This is a PIL, and in the larger interest of the consumers, public should know which way they are going and how and why they can be misled, and how authorities are acting to prevent it," the bench said. The court asked the Union ministries of consumer affairs, information and broadcasting, and information technology to explain what action they have taken to prevent the misuse of consumer laws. It also sought an explanation from the Centre over an August 2023 letter issued by the Ministry of Ayush to the licencing authorities of all states and Union Territories and drug controllers of Ayush asking them to not initiate any action under rule 170 of Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945. The bench also asked the <keyword id="20083252" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Indian-Medical-Association" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="Indian Medical Association" meta.hostid="266" meta.entityid="Indian Medical Association">Indian Medical Association</keyword> (IMA), the petitioner in the Patanjali advertisements case, to "put its house in order". It said several complaints have been made about alleged unethical acts by members of the IMA who prescribe highly expensive medicines and line of treatment. The bench also ordered impleading the National Medical Commission (NMC) as a respondent in the matter for effective assistance to the court. At the outset, senior advocate Mukul Rohatgi, appearing for Ramdev and Patanjali Ayurved Ltd managing director Balkrishna, told the bench they have issued on Monday unqualified apology for the "lapses" on their part. "Where? Why it is not filed?" the bench asked. Rohatgi said it was issued on Monday in 67 newspapers across the country. When the court asked the senior advocate why did the respondents wait for a whole week before publishing the public apology, Rohatgi said, "Its language had to be changed". The court also quizzed him about the size of advertisements. "Is it the same size of advertisements that you normally issue in newspapers?" it asked Rohatgi, who submitted "It costs tens of lakhs (of rupees)". The bench ordered that the apology published be filed on record and added it wanted to see the actual advertisement published in newspapers. "The said advertisements are not on record. It is submitted that the same have been collated and shall be filed in the course of the day with copies to counsel for the parties. Needful shall be done within two days with copies to counsel for the parties," it said. The counsel said additional advertisement shall be issued by Ramdev and Balkrishna tendering unqualified apology for the lapses on their part. The bench said it was necessary to implead the three central ministries in order to examine the steps taken to prevent the abuse of the Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements) Act and rules, the Drugs and Cosmetics Act and the Consumer Protection Act. It said these ministries shall file affidavits enunciating the action they have taken to prevent the misuse/abuse of these statutes along with the relevant data since 2018. The bench said licencing authorities of all states and UTs shall also be impleaded as co-respondents in the matter. The bench told the IMA's counsel that while they are pointing fingers at Patanjali, "the other four fingers are also pointing at you (IMA)". On April 16, the apex court had warned Ramdev and Balkrishna against any attempt to "degrade allopathy" and permitted them to tender a "public apology and show contrition" within a week in the contempt proceedings in the misleading advertisements case against Patanjali Ayurved Ltd. The apex court is hearing a plea filed in 2022 by the IMA alleging a smear campaign against the Covid vaccination drive and modern systems of medicine. Ramdev and Balkrishna had earlier tendered an "unconditional and unqualified apology" before the top court over advertisements issued by the firm making tall claims about the medicinal efficacy of its products. SEE ALSO:<a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/tech/mobile/news/google-pixel-8a-may-be-more-expensive-than-its-predecessor-as-per-a-new-leak/articleshow/109499394.cms" target="_blank"></a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/tech/mobile/news/google-pixel-8a-may-be-more-expensive-than-its-predecessor-as-per-a-new-leak/articleshow/109499394.cms" target="_blank">Google Pixel 8a may be more expensive than its predecessor, as per a new leak</a><a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/tech/mobile/webstories/best-smartphones-under-25000-in-india/slidelist/109529634.cms" target="_blank"></a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/tech/mobile/webstories/best-smartphones-under-25000-in-india/slidelist/109529634.cms" target="_blank">Best smartphones under ₹25,000 in India</a><a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/sports/webstories/at-17-indian-chess-prodigy-d-gukesh-becomes-youngest-challenger-for-world-championship/slidelist/109492021.cms" target="_blank"></a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/sports/webstories/at-17-indian-chess-prodigy-d-gukesh-becomes-youngest-challenger-for-world-championship/slidelist/109492021.cms" target="_blank">At 17, Indian chess prodigy D Gukesh becomes youngest challenger for World Championship</a>

Supreme Court expands Patanjali misleading ads hearing to include FMCG companies

<ul class="summary-list"><li><keyword id="6356037" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="60" keywordseo="white-house">White House</keyword> physician Sean Conley has been President <keyword id="6354862" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="60" keywordseo="trump">Trump</keyword>'s doctor since 2018. On Saturday, he <a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/crucial-questions-trump-doctor-declined-to-answer-2020-10">declined to answer multiple questions</a> about Trump's <keyword id="6354750" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="60" keywordseo="health">health</keyword>.</li><li>Conley is the first president's physician who isn't a medical doctor, or MD. He is an osteopathic doctor, or DO.</li><li>Conley prescribed <a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/hydroxychloroquine-fails-covid-19-prevention-study-2020-7">hydroxychloroquine</a>, a once-hyped <keyword id="1754604" type="PERSON" weightage="60" keywordseo="coronavirus">coronavirus</keyword> treatment, for Trump in May. There's no scientific evidence that the drug reduces symptom severity or prevents <keyword id="8763838" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="60" keywordseo="covid-19">COVID-19</keyword>.</li><li>Here's what to know about Conley's history as physician to the president, his medical training, and his qualifications.</li></ul>Since President Trump announced his COVID-19 diagnosis Friday, Americans have looked to one man for reassurance about the commander-in-chief's condition: Dr. Sean Conley, White House physician since 2018.But following a press conference Saturday at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center in which he failed to answer some basic questions about Trump's condition — including whether the president needed supplemental oxygen — Conley raised eyebrows among other doctors. "A lot of clinicians listening to the <keyword id="6355005" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="60" keywordseo="news">news</keyword> story were really surprised by the lack of transparency, sort of a somewhat disorganized, presentation of clinical information. It was veiled and not logical and not easy to follow," Peter Chin-Hong, professor of medicine and infectious disease specialist at University of California San Francisco, told Business Insider.That prompted questions about Conley's qualifications, especially after the physician agreed to have Trump take the unproven coronavirus drug, hydroxychloroquine, in May."I think there've been some inconsistencies that many people have wondered about. For instance, the embracing of hydroxychloroquine when, in the initial time when the President took it, I think that many clinicians wouldn't do that," Chin-Hong added.Here's what to know about Conley's medical training, and how he became Trump's doctor.<h2>He has an extensive military history</h2><h2><div type="image" title="sean conley" height="2788" width="3717" msid="78482691" hostid="261"></div></h2>According to <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/sean-conley-do-facep-a2694b135/">Conley's LinkedIn profile</a>, he's been an emergency physician with the US Navy since 2006. But the timeline of Conley's medical training is more complicated than that.After obtaining a Bachelor's of <keyword id="41551" type="ENTERTAINMENT" weightage="100" keywordseo="science">Science</keyword> at Notre Dame University, Conley graduated from the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine.His then completed a three-year medical residency at the Naval Medical Center in Portsmouth, Virginia before being deployed to a NATO hospital in Afghanistan for seven months.Returning to Portsmouth in 2014, Conley then served in a variety of roles at the Naval Medical Center before joining the White House staff four years later.Dr. Ronny Jackson, a retired Navy rear admiral who served as the president's physician from 2013 to 2018, handpicked Conley to be his successor, <a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/white-house/white-house-remains-mum-questions-about-trump-s-annual-physical-n1213266">NBC News reported</a>.Two anonymous sources told NBC News in May that many people within the White House Medical Unit saw Conley as having been unfairly promoted to the job of physician to the president without proper vetting.<h2>Conley is the first DO to serve as the president's physician</h2><div type="image" title="sean conley and co" height="3092" width="4122" msid="78482693" hostid="261"></div>Conley doesn't have an MD, or Doctor of Medicine, degree like Jackson does.Instead, Conley graduated with a Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine degree, or a DO, and seems to be <a href="https://thedo.osteopathic.org/2018/05/navy-veteran-do-is-serving-as-president-donald-trumps-physician/">the first DO</a> to serve as the president's physician since Congress established the position in 1982.The focus of a DO is to emphasize a "whole-body" approach, looking at <a href="https://medschool.ucla.edu/body.cfm?id=1158&amp;action=detail&amp;ref=1019ref=1019">holistic medicine and disease prevention</a> to treat a patient ailments, rather than isolating specific symptoms. Unlike naturopaths, however, they get licensed by the same state boards as MDs, have near-identical training, and can prescribe medications and treat patients in all 50 states.Historically, DOs may offer manual treatment on muscles and joints (known as osteopathic manipulative treatment, or OMT), while MDs typically refer patients to a physical therapist or prescribe medications. Recently, the treatment lines have started to blur, because MDs are being trained in and using more of a whole body approach now, and <a href="https://jaoa.org/article.aspx?articleid=2093117">DOs are using less OMT in visits</a>.But Chin-Hong said the concern over the type of Conley's medical degree is unwarranted: "This is not a time to be divisive about MD versus DO."DOs receive the same amount of training as MDs do: They complete pre-med course work as undergraduates, take the MCAT exam, and attend medical school for four years before completing a multi-year residency program.DO degrees include an additional 200 hours of coursework beyond the general medical school curriculum that focuses on muscles and nerves, to learn how to perform OMT.These massage techniques help DOs diagnose illness or injury, and enable physicians help their patients' bodies self- heal. MDs, by contrast, study allopathic medicine, which is based on treating specific symptoms with their remedies."In the past, maybe people had conceived ideas about MD versus DO, but I would say in modern medicine, at least in San Francisco, by the time they reach up to, you know, the level of your colleagues, it's pretty much indistinguishable," he said.That being said, Chin-Hong said there are aspects of Conley's recent medical track record that are worrisome.<h2>A controversial coronavirus treatment</h2>In May, Conley <a href="https://int.nyt.com/data/documenthelper/6959-letter-from-white-house-physic/e3e29d81b7d6339b9f56/optimized/full.pdf">issued a memorandum</a> confirming he'd approved Trump's use of the malaria drug hydroxychloroquine as a preventive measure against COVID-19 after the president touted it as a pandemic <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/17/health/trump-hydroxychloroquine-coronavirus.html">"game changer."</a>"After numerous discussions he and I had regarding the evidence for and against the use of hydroxychloroquine, we concluded the potential benefit from treatment outweighed the relative risk," Conley wrote. <div type="image" title="plaquenil hydrochloroquine chloroquine drugs covid-19 coronavirus" height="624" width="832" msid="78482696" hostid="261"></div>Experts like Chin-Hong viewed Conley's move with skepticism."At that point, when President Trump took the initial course of hydroxychloroquine, there was ample evidence already — and now there's even more — that there was no benefits, in fact, there was a lot of potential harm in cardiac arrhythmias or other adverse effects," Chin-Hong said.Trump's support for hydroxychloroquine, an antimalarial drug, started in March, when <a href="https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/journal-publisher-concerned-over-hydroxychloroquine-study-67405">a French study</a> suggested it could be effective against the coronavirus and the drug received emergency authorization from the US Food and Drug Administration. Later, the journal that published the findings suggested the study <a href="https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/journal-publisher-concerned-over-hydroxychloroquine-study-67405">was poorly done</a>. In the months that followed, multiple studies showed the drug <a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/hydroxychloroquine-fails-to-prevent-coronavirus-study-in-nejm-2020-6">didn't prevent coronavirus infections</a> in people who were recently exposed to the virus, or <a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/hydroxychloroquine-fails-covid-19-prevention-study-2020-7">decrease the severity of symptoms</a>.A month after Trump's 10-day hydroxychloroquine treatment, the FDA <a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/hydroxychloroquine-emergency-use-authorization-revoked-by-fda-2020-6">revoked the drug's emergency approval</a>, citing a lack of evidence showing the drug worked. The National Institutes of Health also <a href="https://www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov/">recommends against the use of hydroxychloroquine in its coronavirus treatment guidelines.</a><h2>A press conference gone awry</h2>Conley held a briefing on Saturday for the first time since Trump's coronavirus diagnosis. But in it, he evaded many critical questions. He wouldn't say whether Trump had at any point received supplemental oxygen, when the president last tested negative, or what temperature his fever reached.While Conley answered the first of those three questions during a follow-up press conference Sunday morning, the fact remains that it's difficult to discern key details about the president's condition.<div type="image" title="Trump, Walter Reed" height="1333" width="1777" msid="78482698" hostid="261"></div>"Traditionally, anyway, when presidents have been sick, the public actually gets a lot of information about the leader of the country," Chin-Hong said. "Because it has to do with the security of the country, whether we feel, you know, confident that our country is being ruled with the right structure at right time."Conley failed to do that on Saturday as he addressed reporters and sidestepped questions about what prompted Trump's helicopter flight to Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, according to Chin-Hong, who has been caring for COVID-19 patients throughout the pandemic."I think probably the most glaring absence was the dancing around with the discussion around oxygen requirements. The reporters kept asking him about oxygen and trying to get more and more specific. But he always came back to the point that he's not on oxygen now," Chin-Hong said.<a href="https://www.who.int/patientsafety/safesurgery/pulse_oximetry/who_ps_pulse_oxymetry_training_manual_en.pdf">Blood-oxygen readings</a> can help flag serious cases even before a person has developed severe symptoms like shortness of breath. They can also signal to patients when it's time to go to the hospital.But some of Conley's vagueness surrounding Trump's health may be a result of pressure from his patient, Chin-Hong said."The spokesperson is only as good as the person they're speaking on behalf of. If there is pressure to say certain things and not to say certain things, that could be part of the game as well," he said.

What we know about Sean Conley, Trump's doctor and the first D.O. to serve as physician to the president

We have heard of Valentine’s Day, Daughter’s Day, Father’s Day, but do you know when we celebrate Doctor’s Day in India? It’s celebrated today, i.e. on 1st July every year, on the birth date of the legendary physician Dr Bidhan Chandra Roy. 
 
#ThankYouDoctor is already trending on Twitter as Indians from around the world are openly recognizing the difference physicians have brought to their lives. However, while thanking doctors is good, we feel it is also important to pay a tribute to medical apps that have made a difference in our everyday lives. And according to us, these are the 5 medical apps, which we believe have revolutionized the healthcare industry. Take a look! 
 
Practo 
Practo allows one to search and book appointments with doctors registered on it. One could search based on specialty or name, check the doctor’s qualifications, consultation fees and feedback from previous patients and then book appointments from his/her smartphone. 
Currently, there are around 1,25,000+ verified doctors and clinics across major Indian cities like Bangalore, Hyderabad, Delhi, Mumbai, Pune, Kolkata, Chennai and so on. 
 
The best thing – you could get reminders for upcoming appointments so you don’t miss any. It’s also integrated with Uber. That means you could get an Uber cab near your place to drive to the nearest clinic. 
 
The app is available for free on Android and iOS. 
 
Lybrate 
With Lybrate you could chat with doctors, find health tips from them, get opinions from multiple physicians and book appointments with doctors in your city. 
 
One can also use it to learn about prevalent diseases and endemics in his/her area, and manage health records. Just click a photo and upload your documents on the cloud to access those anytime anywhere. 
 
The company has more than 80,000 certified doctors available in Delhi NCR, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chandigarh, and other major cities of India. 
 
The app is available for free on Android and iOS. 
 
1mg 
1mg allows you to know more about the medicines prescribed to you. This includes any possible side-effects or substitutes. 
 
The app maintains a sizeable record of 1,00,000+ medicines. Substitutes can even be 90% cheaper than what you have been prescribed! 
 
You could also order Allopathic medicines, Homeopathic pills, Cancer and other Speciality drugs via the app and earn up to 15% discounts. The ordering service is currently available only in Delhi, Faridabad, Ghaziabad and Noida. You could also book diagnostic tests and save around 30%. 
 
The app is available for free on Android, iOS and Windows. 
 
MediSafe Meds &amp; Pill Reminder 
MediSafe is a pill reminder and meds management app. It’s simple and effective. One can add and track the progress of a medication here in a jiffy. 
 
The app will not only remind you when to take your medicines, it will also send alerts to your family member or caretaker in case you forget to check in. That will make sure they remind you, and never miss a medication ever again. 
 
The app is available for free on Android and iOS. 
 
Blood Pressure (My Heart) 
This one helps keep your blood pressure in check and deal with hypertension. One can use the app to store and analyze blood pressure measurements. It also generates ancillary information which can be directly sent to the doctor via auto-generated reports. 
 
However, don’t make the mistake of believing that the app can measure your blood pressure. You’ll still need the pressure gauge for that. 
 
The app is available for free on Android. 
 
(Image credit: Indiatimes)

#Doctor’s
Day: 5 must-have medical apps for your phone

Tuesday, April 2: Exaggerated claims of unbelievable results with the use of consumer products are not new in the Indian advertisement industry. But, the law of the land does explicitly prohibit and punish misleading advertisements from time to time. One such case is grabbing headlines of late. <keyword id="20083249" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="baba-ramdev" source="keywords">Baba Ramdev</keyword> and <keyword id="20752072" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="acharya-balkrishna" source="keywords">Acharya Balkrishna</keyword>, co-founder and managing director of <keyword id="19980518" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="patanjali" source="keywords">Patanjali</keyword>, respectively, appeared before the <keyword id="19895345" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="supreme-court" source="keywords">Supreme Court</keyword> today for a hearing regarding a case involving misleading advertisements. So, what exactly happened? <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="A case of false and misleading advertisements" comment="subhead" text="A case of false and misleading advertisements">A case of false and misleading advertisements</cmsannotation> The case began in November last year when the Supreme Court, responding to a petition by the Indian Medical Association (IMA), cautioned <keyword id="6406649" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="patanjali-ayurved" source="Orion">Patanjali Ayurved</keyword> against airing "false" and "misleading" claims in its advertisements about medicinal products. The IMA cited several ads that allegedly portrayed allopathic medicine and doctors negatively, claiming that companies producing ayurvedic medicines made disparaging remarks to deceive the public. Despite the Supreme Court's cautionary stance and prohibition on advertising products claiming to treat specific ailments under the Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements) Act, 1954, Ramdev and Balkrishna reportedly conducted a press conference, once again making misleading claims about Patanjali's ability to cure various conditions permanently. Subsequently, on February 27, the Supreme Court expressed dissatisfaction with Patanjali's continuous dissemination of false advertisements regarding medicinal cures and issued notices to the company, questioning why contempt proceedings should not be initiated. It also chastised the government for not taking action and “sitting with their eyes shut”. On March 21, the Court summoned Baba Ramdev and Balkrishna to personally appear before it on April 2 to address their failure to respond to the contempt notice regarding misleading advertisements about medicinal cures. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="What’s the latest update?" comment="subhead" text="What’s the latest update?">What’s the latest update?</cmsannotation> In today's hearing, the Supreme Court criticised Ramdev and Balkrishna for their "absolute defiance" in failing to submit proper affidavits of compliance and for disregarding legal directives. The Court also rebuked Patanjali's MD for describing the Drugs and Cosmetics (Magic Remedies) Act as "archaic". Noting that Patanjali's advertisements are in the "teeth of law" of the land, the Court warned Ramdev to prepare for potential consequences. Justices Hima Kohli and Ahsanuddin Amanullah, presiding over the bench, declined to acknowledge the apology extended by Patanjali last month. Subsequently, Ramdev's attorney, reportedly with folded hands, reiterated that both Ramdev and Balakrishna were extending a personal and unconditional apology before the court. Finally, the Court has granted Ramdev and Balkrishna a final opportunity to file affidavits in one week and mandated their presence at the next hearing on April 10.

Government ‘sitting with its eyes shut’, says Supreme Court as Patanjali’s misleading advertisement case drags on

<ul class="summary-list"><li>A 37-year-old in the UK died after taking herbal supplements, according to a coroner report.</li><li>The coroner said an Ayurvedic practitioner prescribed the woman herbal supplements to treat her arthritis.</li></ul>A 37-year-old died due to complications of taking too many herbal supplements, a coroner determined.Seema Haribhai died from liver failure after taking herbal supplements to treat her arthritis, according to the coroner's report reviewed by Insider. The coroner, Mary Hassell, did not state which supplements she believed caused the liver failure.The court heard that Haribhai, who lived in London, England, had concerns about "conventional medication" and turned to an Ayurvedic practitioner. <a href="https://www.insider.com/what-is-ayurvedic-medicine-doctors-explain-the-indian-practice-2022-3">Ayurveda</a> is a traditional medical system practiced in South Asia for 5,000 years that touts healing through diet and lifestyle changes.The Ayurvedic practitioner gave Haribhai an unspecified amount of supplements. Within a few weeks of ingesting the supplements, she developed liver failure.Haribhai went back to the Ayurvedic practitioner with yellow skin, a sign of <a href="https://www.insider.com/what-skin-problems-mean-2018-1#yellow-tint-5">liver disease</a>, after taking the supplements, the court heard. According to the coroner's report, the Ayurvedic practitioner neither told her to stop taking the supplements nor encouraged her to go to a hospital."All medicines can cause harm, even those that are herbal based," Hassell said.Top Ayurvedic doctors from India <a href="https://www.insider.com/what-is-ayurvedic-medicine-doctors-explain-the-indian-practice-2022-3">told Insider</a> the country's most reputable schools require eight to 10 years after high school studying the practice, plus several years of apprenticeship. Practitioners from these schools use Ayurvedic teachings to supplement modern medicine, and encourage their patients to take medicine prescribed by allopathic doctors.There is no standardization in practice, however, which can lead to variation in schooling and treatment. The Ayurvedic doctor who treated Haribhai had a five-year degree and one year apprenticeship.<h2>A rise in supplement use</h2>Global sales of supplements increased after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. In the UK, vitamin sales increased by 63% between March 2020 and 2021, according to a <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8416287/">paper</a> in the peer-reviewed journal Public Health.Both the UK and US do not closely regulate alternative medicine practitioners or herbal supplement use. Doctors who have witnessed a <a href="https://www.insider.com/cardiologist-supplements-causing-heart-arrhythmias-in-young-people-2022-9">rise in health problems</a> from supplement use have called for greater oversight. Hassell said she encourages the UK to better regulate Ayurvedic teachings and herbal treatments. Inaction may cause more deaths stemming, the coroner warned.

A 37-year-old woman took herbal supplements to treat her arthritis. Within weeks, she died of liver failure.

<ul class="summary-list"><li>Ayurveda is a traditional Indian medical practice dating back 5,000 years.</li><li>Ayurveda is growing in popularity among American <keyword id="12046488" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="60" keywordseo="wellness" source="Orion">wellness</keyword> celebrities, and demand for its services could reach $6 billion by 2026.</li></ul>The wellness industry is becoming inundated with products marketed as having roots in Ayurveda, a traditional medical practice originated and established in Indian.<a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/science/health/news/kourtney-kardashian-recently-tried-a-sex-fast-and-said-it-felt-crazy-to-forego-orgasms-but-it-made-everything-better-in-the-long-run/articleshow/89978695.cms">Kourtney Kardashian</a> and <a href="https://www.insider.com/gwyneth-paltrow-shares-lockdown-wellness-routine-gemstone-mat-sex-oil-2020-7">Gwyneth Paltrow</a> have said they practiced certain Ayurvedic treatments, including a multi-day cleanse and eating foods meant to restore the body's imbalances. The two sell products linked to Ayurvedic <keyword id="12037532" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="60" keywordseo="medicine" source="Orion">medicine</keyword> — including a <a href="https://shop.poosh.com/products/sustainable-ayurvedic-oral-care-set">tongue scraper</a> and <a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/reviews/out?u=https%3A%2F%2Fgoop.com%2Fwellness%2Fhealth%2Fmetabolism-boosting-superpowder%2F">basil supplements</a> — on their respective wellness sites, Poosh and Goop.American celebrities bringing the practice to their audiences depicts the growing demand for Ayurvedic treatments and services. French market research firm <a href="https://www.reportlinker.com/p06208015/Global-Ayurveda-Market.html?utm_source=GNW">ReportLinker</a> estimates the global Ayurveda market <a href="https://www.yahoo.com/now/global-ayurveda-market-expected-grow-110300562.html">could grow by $6.81 billion</a> between 2022 and 2026. The World <keyword id="11894571" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="health" source="Orion">Health</keyword> Organization announced in 2020 plans for a <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/who-to-set-up-centre-for-traditional-medicine-in-india/article33091388.ece">global center</a> dedicated to studying and teaching Ayurveda in <keyword id="11892747" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="60" keywordseo="india" source="Orion">India</keyword>.According to two practitioners who obtained Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery degrees from schools in India, interest in Ayurveda has ballooned in the last decade, but misconceptions about the practice remain widespread in the US.Here's what you need to know about the practice:<h2>The two words that underpin Ayurvedic principles, and what they mean</h2>Ayurveda is a traditional Indian medicine practice that dates back 5,000 years. The main principle of Ayurveda is restoring a person's prakruti, or their body's original state at the time of birth, said <a href="https://www.coloradoayurveda.org/bharat-vaidya.html">Dr. Bharat Vaidya</a>, a Colorado-based practitioner with both a Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery degree from India and a medical degree from Catholic University in Belgium. Vaidya said a person's prakruti can become unbalanced by unhealthy diet and <keyword id="11893304" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="60" keywordseo="lifestyle" source="Orion">lifestyle</keyword> choices. The Ayurvedic doctor's job is to locate where the imbalances lie and offer treatments bring the body back to its original state.Ayurveda views human beings as a microcosm of the universe, said <a href="https://ayurvedaforhealing.com/aboutus/">Ashlesha Raut</a>, an Illinois-based practitioner with a Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery who has served as an executive on the <a href="https://www.aapna.org/">Association of Ayurvedic Practitioners of North America</a>.Raut said the framework of viewing humans as part of the universe means the elements we use to analyze the outside environment — fire, wind, and water — should be applied internally to humans. The "bioenergies," or the elements of fire, wind, and water that exist within the body, are called doshas.In Ayurveda, doshas comprise a person's entire physiology. "As you move, whatever happens to your body is because of these three doshas, and that is the whole basis of Ayurveda," Raut said.An Ayurvedic doctor's job is to study their patient's doshas and determine which ones are out of alignment, causing an imbalanced prakruti. The Ayurvedic doctor restores the balance by prescribing herbal remedies and changes to diet and lifestyle.Vaidya said modern medicine has added context to Ayurvedic's reliance on diet and lifestyle treatments. For example, evidence that eating poorly disrupts the <a href="https://www.insider.com/microbiome-based-drugs-in-development-seres-second-genome-2018-2">microbiome</a>, or the assortment of microorganisms that live in our gut, contributes to our understand of balance in the body. <keyword id="12602488" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="60" keywordseo="gut-bacteria" source="Orion">Gut bacteria</keyword> manufactures most of the body's <a href="https://www.insider.com/how-to-increase-serotonin">serotonin</a>, a chemical that aids in motor skills, cognition, mood, healing, and a variety of other functions. He also pointed to the fact that studies have repeatedly shown eating more vegetables and exercising can <a href="https://www.insider.com/plant-based-diet">prevent against diseases</a> and <a href="https://www.insider.com/less-exercise-linked-to-higher-risk-of-depression-anxiety-study-2020-11">improve mental wellbeing</a>."Restoration of the balance of mind and body is the key line of treatment in Ayurveda," Vaidya said.<h2>Ayurvedic doctors have adapted to work within Western medicine</h2>Raut said she assess a patient by observing their body and emotions by interviewing them during an initial consultation. She then runs physical tests to check a patient's pulse, tongue, nails, skin, facial expressions to determine the body's imbalances.After getting an assessment from the patient, Ayurvedic doctors will suggest changes to their diet, lifestyle, and "thought process," Vaidya said. Many vaidyas, or Ayurvedic doctors, practicing in the US work within allopathic medicine, meaning they do not ask patients discontinue using pharmaceutical drugs and other modern treatments, Vaidya said. He said he makes recommendations within Western diets and does not tell his patients to stop eating meat, even though traditional Ayurveda suggests following a <keyword id="13368749" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="60" keywordseo="vegetarian-diet" source="Orion">vegetarian diet</keyword>.<h2>Ayurveda is not religious</h2>Furthermore, Vaidya said Ayurveda is not bound to any religion, and he treats clients of many different faiths.Raut said a common misconception about Ayurveda is that it's a "folk medicine," which implies something passed on by word of mouth. Ayurvedic doctors have documented their practices for centuries, she said, and written their findings in reference books.Raut said people who have obtained a Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery from an accredited school in South Asia must spend eight to 10 years after graduating high school to learn the entire curriculum. After graduating, Raut then spent years in residency learning from other Ayurvedic doctors."One has to understand that this is a complete, defined science," Raut said. "People many times just think, 'Oh, it's some folk medicine from India.' It is really not like that."

Ayurvedic medicine is taking the wellness industry by storm. Here's what you need to know about the traditional Indian practice.

<div class="KonaFilter image-container display-table float_right"><div><div class="image on-image"></div></div></div>Pharmaceutical companies paid Dr. Mehmet Oz more than $1.5 million between the last five months of 2013 and 2014, according to a review of ProPublica's <a href="https://projects.propublica.org/docdollars/doctors/pid/1240536">Dollars for Docs</a> site.The site leans on <a href="https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/physician/1240536">Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services</a> data, which ProPublica released in an effort to make the relationships between doctors and pharmaceutical companies more transparent.The Affordable Care Act - in particular the Open Payments program - requires drug and medical device companies to reveal how much they pay doctors and teaching hospitals.It's important to note that financial relationships between physicians and drug and device companies "do not necessarily signal wrongdoing," according to Shantanu Agrawal, a deputy administrator at the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services, who spoke to reporters when the data was <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/open-payments-data-released-by-medicare-2014-9">first released in 2014</a>.But money may affect doctors' decisions about their patients and about the products they support.The idea behind the Sunshine Act, which is the component of the ACA that made this public in the first place, is that shedding some light on the huge amounts of money exchanged between pharmaceutical companies and healthcare providers may eventually make these payments less ubiquitous and in turn save the healthcare system money.Our review of Dr. Oz's income was prompted by a Tweet by <a href="http://medicine.yale.edu/intmed/patr/people/francis_p_wilson.profile">Francis Perry Wilson</a>, an assistant professor of medicine at Yale University.<div></div>The <a href="https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/physician/1240536">CMS database shows</a> that Oz was paid more than $1.2 million in 2014. Most of that comes from <a href="https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/company/100000000098">Covidien Sales LLC</a>, which, <a href="http://www.medpagetoday.com/PublicHealthPolicy/Ethics/52731">according to MedPageToday</a>, paid him for "his ownership stake in HET Systems, a company which sells a hemorrhoid energy therapy system."As <a href="http://www.vox.com/2015/7/25/9036205/dr-oz-het-hemorrhoid">Vox reports</a>, Oz did promote the treatment in one of his <a href="http://www.postandcourier.com/article/20120829/PC1211/120829537">syndicated columns</a>, and did include a disclosure that he "helped develop" the therapy - though Vox also points to an essay in the <a href="http://www.bmj.com/content/350/bmj.h2942">journal BMJ</a> that argues that disclosure doesn't necessarily eliminate conflict of interest.ProPublica's database, which also includes transactions that occurred in the last five months of 2013, shows <a href="https://projects.propublica.org/docdollars/doctors/pid/1240536">more than $1.5 million in total paid to Oz</a>. That database also says that Oz received more than any of the other 247 doctors with his specialty - Allopathic &amp; Osteopathic Physicians/Thoracic Surgery (Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgery) - in the state of New York.<div class="KonaFilter image-container display-table click-to-enlarge"><div><div class="image"><a title_source="ProPublica" title_caption="" class="zoomin" href="https://static-ssl.businessinsider.com/image/55c53327dd089538158b45be-960/screen%20shot%202015-08-07%20at%206.35.22%20pm.png"></a><a href="https://projects.propublica.org/docdollars/doctors/pid/1240536">ProPublica</a></div></div></div>Oz has been called before a US Senate panel before for endorsing products on his TV show that weren't supported by science, at which point <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/physicians-want-dr-oz-gone-from-columbia-universitys-medical-faculty-2015-4">he did admit</a> that some of these products "don't have the scientific muster to present as fact." (He was not speaking specifically about HET Systems.)Earlier this year, a group of top <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/physicians-want-dr-oz-gone-from-columbia-universitys-medical-faculty-2015-4">physicians asked that he be removed</a> from his faculty position at Columbia University for his "egregious lack of integrity" and for his support of what they called "quack treatments."We've reached out to Dr. Oz's press contacts and will update this post if we hear back. <div class="margin-top"> <h3>NOW WATCH: <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/treat-burns-diet-high-protein-2015-7">Researchers have discovered a new diet that helps severe burns heal faster</a></h3> <div> <div> <div class="ooyala-video-player" data-video-autoplay="false" data-video-id="BxOWVsdjobRuSw1gRvnxiE9IYPKRBTtt" data-player-variable="ooyalapopvideo" id="ooyalaplayer_popvideo" style="width:1280px;height:720px"></div> </div> </div> </div>

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