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With so many highway movies doing the rounds, sojourning from city to city and state to state feels like a romantic prelude to a long <keyword id="6374782" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="journey">journey</keyword> of self-discovery – till reality strikes. And just like a movie, the reality can be multilayered – varying from bad roads to gasping traffic and minimal road safety. But we promised you relief from those travelling conditions the next time we return with our <keyword id="2053047" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="Open-roads">Open Roads</keyword> series. And here we are, with more information about a whole new bunch of <keyword id="2074695" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="Intracity-and-inter-city-expressways">intracity and inter-city expressways</keyword> that not only reduce <keyword id="4251245" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="Commute-time">commute time</keyword> but also reshape a country’s landscape, <keyword id="34412" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="80" keywordseo="economy">economy</keyword> and way of life. In the last slideshow of this series, the journey begins from the <keyword id="44875" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="West-coast">west coast</keyword> and goes down south. 
 As we have mentioned before, expressways are limited-access roads designed for high-speed traffic. The economic impact of an <keyword id="2074705" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="Expressway-network">expressway network</keyword> criss-crossing the country is all too obvious and the <keyword id="6404450" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="100" keywordseo="Ministry-of-Road-Transport-and-Highways">Ministry of Road Transport and Highways</keyword> (MoRTH) has already recommended a total <keyword id="2074707" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="E-way-network">e-way network</keyword> of about 18,637 km in the country. Development work is being done in three phases and is scheduled to be completed by 2022. During the Interim Budget, <keyword id="6355261" type="POSITION" weightage="60" keywordseo="Finance-minister">Finance Minister</keyword> <keyword id="43940" type="PERSON" weightage="60" keywordseo="P-Chidambaram">P Chidambaram</keyword> also told the Parliament the road network in the country witnessed over sevenfold increase at 3.89 lakh km over the past decade. 
 Does that mean we may soon see an <keyword id="2074709" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="E-way-ecosystem">e-way ecosystem</keyword> similar to the interstate system in the US? Given the obstacles in terms of <keyword id="6364579" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="Land-acquisition">land acquisition</keyword>, <keyword id="414903" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="fund-crunch">fund crunch</keyword> and <keyword id="2074714" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="Slow-implementation">slow implementation</keyword>, it’s definitely going to take some time. Meanwhile, hop into the driver’s seat and go off exploring some super-fast roads you have not travelled yet. After all, it’s a journey with no end… and wheels will always need roads. 
 
Image: Thinkstock Photos/Getty Images

Be It Intracity Or
Inter-city, These 5 Expressways Make Travelling A Breeze

Travelling around the wonderland that is India is a thrilling experience, especially when fast-moving super <keyword id="168020" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="expressways">expressways</keyword> are right here to ensure some wonderful on-the-road vacations. Of course there are business travellers who are in a hurry to reach their destinations and <keyword id="2053038" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="Super-fast-expressways">super fast expressways</keyword> minus traffic snarls suit them down to the ground. But then, you can be one of those away on a leisure trip and looking forward to a fast and panoramic drive on your way to a new city. Either way, the expressways of India won’t disappoint you. As we mentioned before, expressways are controlled-access highways like the freeways or motorways or autobahnen in the US and Europe, essentially designed for high-speed traffic. As of now, most of the expressways in India are 6-8 lane toll <keyword id="6358996" type="PERSON" weightage="100" keywordseo="roads">roads</keyword> and cover a total distance of nearly 1,208.19 km. 
 
Last month, we brought you <a href="http://www.businessinsider.in/8-Super-ExpresswaysIn-North-India-That-Fulfil-Your-Need-For-Speed/articleshow/29486214.cms">8 super expressways</a> in North India that fulfil your need for speed. And this time, we move to the West and the North-west of the country where some more picturesque drives await us. However, the <keyword id="52840" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="sea-links">sea links</keyword> and the <keyword id="2053055" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="Coastal-expressways">coastal expressways</keyword> will come up in our next article. So grab a coffee, get a map and read on. By the time you are through, you could be checking the map and picking out the spots where you want to go first. As the Turkish playwright <keyword id="1981629" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="60" keywordseo="Mehmet-Murat">Mehmet Murat</keyword> ildan has said: Some roads are so beautiful that you know not whether you travel on the road or the road travels in you! 
 
Image: Thinkstock Photos/Getty Images

Open Roads Return: 6 Super
Expressways In West & North-west India

<div class="KonaFilter image-container display-table"><div><div class="image on-image">The Fresh MarketThe Fresh Market is closing 15 stores.</div></div></div><ul><li><a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/category/fresh-market">The Fresh Market</a> is closing 15 stores in Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, New Hampshire, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wisconsin. </li><li> The high-end grocery chain has been under pressure amid fierce pricing competition in the grocery industry.</li><li><a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/category/whole-foods">Whole Foods</a>, which is one of Fresh Market's strongest direct competitors, has been cutting prices since it was acquired by <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/category/amazon">Amazon</a> in August. </li><li>At the same time, discount grocers including <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/category/aldi">Aldi</a> and <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/category/lidl">Lidl</a> have been rapidly growing, while expanding their assortment of organic and natural foods. </li></ul> The Fresh Market is closing 15 of its more than 150 stores nationwide. The closing stores span nine states including Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, New Hampshire, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wisconsin. "Over the last eight months, our company has been executing a turnaround plan and we've seen great progress," Fresh Market CEO Larry Appel said in a statement. "However, for a variety of reasons unique to each <keyword id="6354851" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="100" keywordseo="retail">retail</keyword> location, that progress is not evenly distributed and, as a result, we have decided to close these long-term underperforming stores."The Fresh Market was taken private by Apollo Global Management in 2016 for $1.36 billion. The high-end grocery chain has been under pressure amid fierce pricing competition in the grocery industry. Whole Foods, which is one of Fresh Market's strongest direct competitors, has been cutting prices since it was acquired by Amazon in August. At the same time, discount stores including Aldi and Lidl have been rapidly growing, while expanding their assortment of organic and natural foods. The 15 Fresh Market stores that are closing include locations in:<ul><li>Snellville, GA</li><li>North Druid Hills, GA</li><li>Peoria, IL</li><li>Normal, IL</li><li>Glen Ellyn, IL</li><li>Lincolnshire, IL</li><li>Fishers, IN</li><li>Louisville, KY</li><li>North Charlotte, NC</li><li>Bedford, NH</li><li>Hendersonville, TN</li><li>Winchester, VA</li><li>Charlottesville, VA</li><li>Brookfield, WI</li><li>Fox Point, WI</li></ul> <div class="margin-top"> <h3>NOW WATCH: <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/nike-air-monarch-dad-sneaker-jason-mayden-2018-6">How Nike's dad shoes became an iconic sneaker</a></h3> <div> </div> </div>

Fresh Market is closing 15 stores in 9 states. Here's the full list.

<div class="KonaFilter image-container"><div class="image"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/10409977@N06/4835430044/in/photolist-8nhQTw-62vTp9-aeWTfp-fozDEH-dkBLzu-7KzEWu-8rNdoG-fQNuzp-9T3QX-9cZ3dV-aefY5-2CVW47-8iqv3y-awhTsd-fPKHWy-ecWjhM-7KvfLH-bVg9sd-48zdHu-957ja7-4HXbp-9jDdn9-7VC8SA-aXaPQn-5KKZPx-c7zbVm-29jjGi-2CVW65-2CVW4L-66Ue2a-jhCh4L-5VNVk1-4Syusb-4FGmGQ-4Pfrqz-5fgvta-aVnduM-adhDdm-4v1ny1-6asmXp-6eDPym-498vfq-667c4J-6LiDqb-97YF7-5SsNX5-yv9P5-8GYbZR-4wETGT-4Fmi2C-2SnBb7">Flickr/Derry Public Library</a>This photo of a Pizza Hut in the 1970s was provided by the Derry, N.H. Public Library.</div></div>Pizza Hut restaurants have one of the most recognizable architectural designs in all of <keyword id="6354851" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="100" keywordseo="Retail">retail</keyword>. 
The angular, red shingled roofs and trapezoidal windows were designed by architect Richard D. Burke in the 1960s to set the pizza chain apart from its competitors. More than 6,000 restaurants were built off the design, until the early 2000s when Pizza Hut sales began declining and the company started closing <a href="http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10000872396390444138104578032904071784588">roughly 50 stores annually</a>.
Banks, pawn shops, and new restaurants have since reinhabited many of the shuttered Pizza Huts. But because of their unique architecture, the buildings will forever be associated with the ubiquitous pizza chain, no matter who or what comes to occupy them in the future.
Mike Neilson has been collecting and curating photographs of these "dead" Pizza Huts on his blog, <a href="http://usedtobeapizzahut.blogspot.com">Used To Be A Pizza Hut</a>, since 2008. We first saw them on <a href="http://gizmodo.com/buildings-that-used-to-be-pizza-huts-where-are-they-no-1535481971">Gizmodo</a>.
From hundreds of photos of former Pizza Huts, he selected some of his favorites for Business Insider. To see more of his work, go to his <a href="https://www.facebook.com/UsedToBeAPizzaHut">Facebook page</a> or follow him on <a href="https://twitter.com/UTBAPH">Twitter</a>.
This former Pizza Hut in Palmerston North, New Zealand, is now a Subway sandwich shop:
<div class="KonaFilter image-container"><div class="image"><a href="http://usedtobeapizzahut.blogspot.com">Courtesy Mike Neilson</a></div></div>
This former Pizza Hut in Versailles, Pa., has been painted turquoise and it's now a pawn shop:
<div class="KonaFilter image-container display-table"><div><div class="image"><a href="http://usedtobeapizzahut.blogspot.com">Courtesy Mike Neilson</a></div></div></div>Neilson said he started collecting photographs of former Pizza Huts because he thought it was funny to see a flower shop or a bank in a building that so obviously belonged to the restaurant chain. 
"For me, it's just about the humor," he said. "But it's interesting to see how other people interpret it."
For many visitors to his website, the image of traditional Pizza Huts invokes nostalgia, he said. 
"There are also socioeconomic implications," he explained. "These are remnants that remind you of a heyday maybe in your neighborhood or the heyday of Pizza Hut."
The photos also show some of the unintended consequences of tying your brand so closely to a type of architecture. 
This former Pizza Hut in Bellerose, N.Y. is now offering auto leasing services. According to Neilson, a new Pizza Hut has been built up the road from this one.
<div class="KonaFilter image-container"><div class="image"><a href="http://usedtobeapizzahut.blogspot.com">Courtesy Mike Neilson</a></div></div>This Pizza Hut in Beltsville, Md., has been replaced by Sardi's Pollo a La Brasa, a Peruvian restaurant. 
<div class="KonaFilter image-container"><div class="image"><a href="http://usedtobeapizzahut.blogspot.com">Courtesy Mike Neilson</a></div></div>"Not a bad showing here," Neilson writes of this former Pizza Hut in Norfolk, Va. "No roof hump, but the angled windows are intact."
<div class="KonaFilter image-container"><div class="image"><a href="http://usedtobeapizzahut.blogspot.com/2008/10/reginos-in-norfolk-va.html">Courtesy of Mike Neilson</a></div></div>This one in Brisbane, Australia, is now selling lingerie and sex toys:
<div class="KonaFilter image-container"><div class="image"><a href="http://usedtobeapizzahut.blogspot.com">Courtesy Mike Neilson</a></div></div>Chinese food is now available at this former Pizza Hut: 
<div class="KonaFilter image-container"><div class="image"><a href="http://usedtobeapizzahut.blogspot.com">Courtesy of Mike Neilson</a></div></div>And you can buy Mexican Food at this one in Topeka, Kansas:
<div class="KonaFilter image-container"><div class="image"><a href="http://usedtobeapizzahut.blogspot.com/2013/08/el-charro-mexican-restaurant-in-topeka.html">Mike Neilson</a></div></div>Finally, a former Pizza Hut where you can take free tuition tax classes:
<div class="KonaFilter image-container"><div class="image"><a href="http://usedtobeapizzahut.blogspot.com">Courtesy Mike Neilson</a></div></div>

9 Buildings That Will Forever Be Former Pizza Huts

Located in the lap of the majestic Himalayas, <keyword id="138846" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Mcleodganj" source="Orion">Mcleodganj</keyword> is a serene hill station located in Himachal Pradesh. Famous for its Tibetan culture, stunning landscapes, and spiritual aura, Mcleodganj is a haven for nature lovers, adventure enthusiasts, and those seeking peace of mind. In 2024, the town continues to enchant visitors with its beauty and charm. Here's a simplified guide to some of the top places you must visit when you're in Mcleodganj. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="How to Reach Mcleodganj?" comment="subhead" text="How to Reach Mcleodganj?">How to Reach Mcleodganj?</cmsannotation> By Air: The nearest airport to Mcleodganj is Gaggal Airport, also known as Kangra Airport, located approximately 18 kilometres away from Mcleodganj. Here's how you can reach Mcleodganj from Gaggal Airport: From Gaggal Airport to Mcleodganj by Taxi: Taxis are readily available outside the airport. You can hire a taxi to Mcleodganj, which takes around 45 minutes to 1 hour, depending on traffic conditions. From Gaggal Airport to Mcleodganj by Bus: There are also public buses and private shuttle services available from Gaggal Airport to Mcleodganj. These buses operate at regular intervals and take around 1 to 1.5 hours to reach Mcleodganj. By Road: Mcleodganj is well-connected to major cities and towns in Himachal Pradesh and nearby states by road. Here's how you can reach Mcleodganj by road: From Delhi to Mcleodganj: The distance between Delhi and Mcleodganj is approximately 480 kilometres. You can drive to Mcleodganj via NH44, which takes around 9 to 10 hours depending on traffic conditions. Alternatively, there are also overnight buses available from Delhi to Mcleodganj. From Chandigarh to Mcleodganj: The distance between Chandigarh and Mcleodganj is approximately 250 kilometres. You can drive to Mcleodganj via NH503 and NH154, which takes around 6 to 7 hours. There are also direct buses available from Chandigarh to Mcleodganj. By Rail: The nearest railway station to Mcleodganj is Pathankot Railway Station, located approximately 90 kilometres away. Here's how you can reach Mcleodganj from Pathankot Railway Station: From Pathankot Railway Station to Mcleodganj by Taxi/Bus: Taxis and buses are readily available outside Pathankot Railway Station. You can hire a taxi or take a bus to Mcleodganj, which takes around 3 to 4 hours. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Weather around the year in Mcleodganj" comment="subhead" text="Weather around the year in Mcleodganj">Weather around the year in Mcleodganj</cmsannotation> During the summer months, from March to June, the weather in Mcleodganj is pleasant and mild, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C, making it ideal for outdoor activities such as trekking and sightseeing. Monsoon season, from July to September, brings heavy rainfall to the region, creating lush green landscapes but also making outdoor activities challenging. The autumn months, from October to November, offer clear skies and comfortable temperatures, ranging from 10°C to 25°C, making it a perfect time for trekking and enjoying the scenic beauty of Mcleodganj. Winter, from December to February, brings cold temperatures and occasional snowfall, with temperatures dropping to as low as -1°C, creating a picturesque winter wonderland ideal for snow lovers and those seeking a cosy retreat amidst the snow-capped mountains. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Best Places for tourists to visit in Mcleodganj" comment="subhead" text="Best Places for tourists to visit in Mcleodganj"><keyword id="21491260" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Best-Places-for-tourists-to-visit-in-Mcleodganj" source="Orion">Best Places for tourists to visit in Mcleodganj</keyword></cmsannotation> <ul><li>Tsuglagkhang Complex - Spiritual Sanctuary of Mcleodganj</li><li>Bhagsu Waterfall - Nature's Spectacle</li><li>Triund - Majestic Peak Trek</li><li>Namgyal Monastery - Tranquil Haven</li><li>Dal Lake - Tranquil Oasis</li><li>St. John Church in the Wilderness - Serenity Amidst Nature</li></ul><cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Tsuglagkhang Complex" comment="subhead" text="Tsuglagkhang Complex">Tsuglagkhang Complex</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="1" msid="109749846" hostid="261" sizebytes="2229584" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;A sanctuary of serenity amidst vibrant Tibetan hues&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>The Tsuglagkhang Complex is one of the most important places to visit in Mcleodganj. People from all over the world come here to worship and admire its beauty. It's home to the Dalai Lama and has the Tsuglagkhang Temple and Tibet Museum. The temple is decorated with bright Tibetan colours and has statues of Buddha, Avalokiteshvara, and Padmasambhava. You can join prayer sessions, meditate, and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere. How to reach: Situated just a 2-minute walk away from the Bus stand <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Bhagsu Waterfall" comment="subhead" text="Bhagsu Waterfall">Bhagsu Waterfall </cmsannotation><div type="image" title="2" msid="109749858" hostid="261" sizebytes="1795879" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Nature&amp;#39;s symphony, where cascading waters meet lush greenery&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Bhagsu Waterfall is a top spot in Mcleodganj. A quick trek from town takes you to this stunning waterfall. It's surrounded by lush green trees and tall mountains, making it an amazing sight. You can take a dip in the natural pool formed at the base of the waterfall or just admire the view. Don't forget to try local snacks from nearby stalls or cafes while you're there! How to reach: take a 2 kilometres short trek from the main market <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Triund Trek" comment="subhead" text="Triund Trek">Triund Trek</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="3" msid="109749873" hostid="261" sizebytes="2362401" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Where the earth touches the sky, offering vistas that steal breaths away&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>If you love adventure, the Triund Trek is a must-do activity in Mcleodganj. This moderate trek offers stunning panoramic views of the Dhauladhar range and the Kangra Valley. The trail passes through dense forests, meadows adorned with wildflowers, and rocky terrain, making it a memorable journey for nature enthusiasts. Camping under the starlit sky at Triund Top is an experience of a lifetime. How to reach: 9 Kilometres trek to the top which usually takes 4 to 6 hours to reach <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Namgyal Monastery" comment="subhead" text="Namgyal Monastery">Namgyal Monastery</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="4" msid="109749899" hostid="261" sizebytes="1894102" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;A haven of peace and spirituality, where souls find solace&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Namgyal Monastery is where the Dalai Lama, a spiritual leader, lives in Mcleodganj. It's not just famous for its beauty but also as the biggest Tibetan temple outside Tibet, attracting many visitors. The peaceful atmosphere here brings a sense of calm to everyone, even those not in religion. Sometimes called the "Dalai Lama's Temple," it's a must-see spot in Mcleodganj for sure. How to Reach: Situated in the heart of Mcleodganj you can take a cab to reach. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Dal Lake" comment="subhead" text="Dal Lake">Dal Lake</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="5" msid="109749920" hostid="261" sizebytes="2337971" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;A serene oasis situated in the heart of the mountains, inviting souls to pause and ponder&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Don't miss the enchanting Dal Lake, located a few kilometres from Mcleodganj. Encircled by deodar trees and lush greenery, this pristine lake offers a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. You can enjoy boating, picnicking by the lakeside, or simply soaking in the tranquillity of nature. How to reach: You take a taxi from the taxi stand to reach <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="St. John Church in the Wilderness" comment="subhead" text="St. John Church in the Wilderness">St. John Church in the Wilderness</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="6" msid="109749961" hostid="261" sizebytes="2098560" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;A tranquil retreat amidst nature&amp;#39;s embrace, echoing tales of years goneby&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Surrounded by thick cedar trees, the ancient St. John Church in the Wilderness carries an old-fashioned charm and peaceful vibe. With its impressive neo-gothic design and lovely stained-glass windows, this Anglican church is a sight to behold. You can walk around the church area, take a peaceful stroll through the quiet graveyard, and admire the calm beauty of the surroundings. How to reach: You can take a cab from Mcleodganj Whether you're seeking adventure, spiritual solace, or simply a retreat into nature, this charming hill station has something to offer for everyone. So pack your bags, take on a journey to Mcleodganj, and immerse yourself in its timeless beauty and tranquillity. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Frequently Asked Questions" comment="subhead" text="Frequently Asked Questions">Frequently Asked Questions</cmsannotation> 1. What is the best time to visit Mcleodganj? The best time to visit Mcleodganj is during the summer months from March to June when the weather is pleasant and ideal for trekking and sightseeing. Avoid the monsoon season (July to September) due to heavy rainfall. 2. What kind of accommodation options are available in Mcleodganj? Mcleodganj offers a range of accommodation options to suit every budget, including guesthouses, hotels, hostels, and homestays. From budget-friendly stays to luxury resorts, there's something for everyone in Mcleodganj. 3. What are the popular activities to do in Mcleodganj? Popular activities in Mcleodganj include trekking to Triund, visiting monasteries like Namgyal Monastery, shopping for Tibetan handicrafts and souvenirs, trying local Tibetan cuisine, attending yoga and meditation classes, and exploring the natural beauty of the surrounding area. SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/travel/india/webstories/8-lesser-known-places-to-explore-in-himachal-pradesh/slidelist/108852842.cms" data-type="tilCustomLink" target="_blank">Lesser-known places to explore in Himachal Pradesh</a>

Top tourist places to visit in Mcleodganj in 2024

Situated in the serene Kumaon Hills of Uttarakhand, <keyword id="21640551" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Mukteshwar" source="keywords">Mukteshwar</keyword> is a charming hill station renowned for its breathtaking views, tranquil ambience, and lush greenery. Whether you're an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or someone looking for spiritual rejuvenation, Mukteshwar has something to offer to everyone. In 2024, the town continues to allure visitors with its pristine beauty and serene atmosphere. Here's a comprehensive guide to some of the top places you must explore when you're in Mukteshwar. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="How to Reach Mukteshwar?" comment="subhead" text="How to Reach Mukteshwar?">How to Reach Mukteshwar?</cmsannotation> By Air: The nearest airport to Mukteshwar is Pantnagar Airport, located approximately 100 kilometres away. From Pantnagar Airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Mukteshwar, which takes around 3 to 4 hours. By Road: Mukteshwar is well-connected to major cities like Delhi and Nainital by road. You can drive to Mukteshwar from Delhi via NH9, a journey of approximately 350 kilometres which takes around 8 to 9 hours. Alternatively, there are also regular bus services available from Delhi, Nainital, and other nearby towns to Mukteshwar. By Rail: The nearest railway station to Mukteshwar is Kathgodam Railway Station, situated around 65 kilometres away. From Kathgodam, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Mukteshwar, which takes approximately 2 to 3 hours. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Weather Around the Year in Mukteshwar:" comment="subhead" text="Weather Around the Year in Mukteshwar:">Weather Around the Year in Mukteshwar:</cmsannotation> Summer (March to June): During the summer months, the weather in Mukteshwar is pleasant with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C, making it ideal for outdoor activities such as trekking and sightseeing. Monsoon (July to September): The monsoon season brings moderate to heavy rainfall to Mukteshwar, enhancing the natural beauty of the region. However, outdoor activities may be limited during this time due to the rains. Autumn (October to November): Autumn in Mukteshwar offers clear skies and comfortable temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C, making it a perfect time for trekking and enjoying the scenic beauty of the surroundings. Winter (December to February): Winter brings cold temperatures and occasional snowfall to Mukteshwar, with temperatures dropping to as low as 0°C. The snow-capped landscapes create a magical ambience, perfect for snow lovers and those seeking a cosy retreat. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Best Places for Tourists to Visit in Mukteshwar:" comment="subhead" text="Best Places for Tourists to Visit in Mukteshwar:">Best Places for Tourists to Visit in Mukteshwar:</cmsannotation> <ul><li><keyword id="8513189" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Chauli-Ki-Jali" source="Orion">Chauli Ki Jali</keyword></li><li><keyword id="708486" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Mukteshwar-Temple" source="Orion">Mukteshwar Temple</keyword> </li><li><keyword id="21640554" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Bhalu-Gaad-Waterfall" source="Orion">Bhalu Gaad Waterfall</keyword></li><li>Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI)</li><li>Mukteshwar Inspection Bungalow</li></ul><cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Chauli Ki Jali - Scenic Viewpoint" comment="subhead" text="Chauli Ki Jali - Scenic Viewpoint">Chauli Ki Jali - Scenic Viewpoint</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="2" msid="110081958" hostid="261" sizebytes="1698491" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Gazing into the horizon from Chauli Ki Jali, where the mountains meet the sky.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Perched on the edge of a cliff near Mukteshwar Temple, Chauli Ki Jali offers a mesmerising panoramic view of the snow-capped Himalayan range. Legend has it that this sacred site holds mythological significance, with locals believing that childless couples who pass through the "jali" (crevice) are blessed with offspring. Besides its spiritual allure, the cliff's breathtaking vistas and cool mountain breeze make it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts seeking solace amidst nature's grandeur. How to Reach: Chauli Ki Jali is located within walking distance from Mukteshwar Temple. Things to do: You can capture stunning photographs of the majestic panorama and cliffside scenery, Test your adventurous spirit with rock climbing or rappelling under expert guidance. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Mukteshwar Temple - Sacred Site" comment="subhead" text="Mukteshwar Temple - Sacred Site">Mukteshwar Temple - Sacred Site </cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="3" msid="110081975" hostid="261" sizebytes="2791856" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Finding solace amidst ancient stone walls at Mukteshwar Temple, a sanctuary for the soul.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Located in the tranquil surroundings of Mukteshwar town, Mukteshwar Temple stands as a testament to ancient Hindu architecture and spirituality. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this revered shrine exudes an aura of divinity and serenity, attracting devotees and seekers of inner peace alike. The temple's intricate stone carvings, adorned ceilings, and tranquil ambience offer a soul-stirring experience, making it an ideal sanctuary for spiritual introspection and reverence amidst the majestic Himalayan peaks. How to Reach: Mukteshwar Temple is situated in the heart of Mukteshwar town, easily accessible by road. Things to do: Participate in daily rituals and prayers, seek blessings from Lord Shiva, Practice silent meditation, find solace in the serene surroundings and chants. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Bhalu Gaad Waterfall - Natural Wonder" comment="subhead" text="Bhalu Gaad Waterfall - Natural Wonder">Bhalu Gaad Waterfall - Natural Wonder</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="4" msid="110081992" hostid="261" sizebytes="2720311" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Nature&amp;#39;s symphony echoes at Bhalu Gaad Waterfall, where cascading waters paint a mesmerising portrait.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Hidden within the verdant forests near Mukteshwar, Bhalu Gaad Waterfall cascades down in a picturesque spectacle of nature's bounty. Surrounded by lush foliage and untouched wilderness, this hidden gem offers a serene retreat for weary souls and adventure seekers alike. As the pristine waters gush down the rocky terrain, visitors are treated to a symphony of sights and sounds, making it an idyllic spot for picnics, photography, and rejuvenating encounters with nature's pristine beauty. How to Reach: Bhalu Gaad Waterfall is accessible via a short trek from Mukteshwar town. Things to do: Trek through verdant forests to reach the enchanting waterfall and enjoy a refreshing dip in the natural pool formed at the waterfall's base. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI) - Educational Visit" comment="subhead" text="Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI) - Educational Visit">Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI) - Educational Visit</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="5" msid="110082012" hostid="261" sizebytes="2434232" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Exploring the forefront of veterinary science at IVRI, where innovation meets compassion.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Situated on the outskirts of Mukteshwar town, the Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI) stands as a beacon of scientific excellence and innovation in the field of veterinary science. You can embark on an insightful journey through the institute's sprawling campus, gaining invaluable knowledge about animal husbandry, veterinary research, and agricultural practices. Engaging with esteemed scientists and researchers, guests can delve into the fascinating world of veterinary science, fostering a deeper appreciation for the crucial role it plays in safeguarding animal health and welfare. How to Reach: IVRI is located on the outskirts of Mukteshwar town, easily accessible by road. Things to do: Participate in interactive sessions and guided tours led by knowledgeable staff and explore the institute's laboratories and research facilities <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Mukteshwar Inspection Bungalow - Colonial Heritage" comment="subhead" text="Mukteshwar Inspection Bungalow - Colonial Heritage">Mukteshwar Inspection Bungalow - Colonial Heritage</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="6" msid="110082073" hostid="261" sizebytes="2152316" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Stepping back in time amidst colonial elegance at Mukteshwar Inspection Bungalow, a timeless retreat.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>A relic of the British colonial era, Mukteshwar Inspection Bungalow exudes old-world charm and architectural elegance amidst the pristine landscapes of Mukteshwar town. Built during the bygone days of colonial rule, this heritage property offers a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of yesteryears, with its colonial architecture, vintage furnishings, and sprawling lawns evoking a sense of nostalgia and grandeur. Visitors can stroll through its hallowed halls, soak in the colonial ambience, and revel in the timeless allure of a bygone era. How to Reach: Mukteshwar Inspection Bungalow is located within Mukteshwar town, easily accessible by road. Things to do: Take a walk around the sprawling lawns and gardens and capture photographs of the bungalow's colonial architecture and picturesque surroundings. Whether you're seeking spiritual enlightenment, adrenaline-fueled adventures, or simply a tranquil escape amidst nature, Mukteshwar promises an unforgettable experience. So pack your bags, embark on a journey to Mukteshwar, and immerse yourself in the timeless beauty of the Kumaon Hills. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Frequently Asked Questions" comment="subhead" text="Frequently Asked Questions">Frequently Asked Questions</cmsannotation> 1. What is the best time to visit Mukteshwar? The best time to visit Mukteshwar is during the summer months from March to June when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities like trekking and sightseeing. Avoid the monsoon season (July to September) due to heavy rainfall. 2. What are the accommodation options available in Mukteshwar? Mukteshwar offers a range of accommodation options including guesthouses, hotels, resorts, and homestays catering to various budgets. Visitors can choose from cosy mountain lodges to luxurious resorts offering panoramic views of the Himalayas. 3. What are the must-visit attractions in Mukteshwar? Some of the top attractions in Mukteshwar include Chauli Ki Jali for its panoramic views, Mukteshwar Temple for its spiritual significance, Bhalu Gaad Waterfall for its natural beauty, and Mukteshwar Inspection Bungalow for its colonial heritage. 4. What activities can I do in Mukteshwar apart from sightseeing? Apart from sightseeing, visitors can engage in activities like trekking, nature walks, bird watching, photography, yoga, and meditation amidst the serene surroundings of Mukteshwar. Adventure enthusiasts can also indulge in thrilling activities like zip-lining and rock climbing. 5. How far is Mukteshwar from major cities like Delhi and Nainital? Mukteshwar is approximately 350 kilometers away from Delhi, accessible by road via NH9 with a travel time of about 8 to 9 hours. From Nainital, Mukteshwar is around 50 kilometres away, reachable by a scenic drive of about 2 to 3 hours through winding mountain roads. SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/travel/india/article/11-must-visit-tourist-places-in-nainital/articleshow/109689107.cms" data-type="tilCustomLink" target="_blank">11 must-visit tourist places in Nainital in 2024</a>

Top tourist places to visit in Mukteshwar in 2024

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India's film industry, often referred to as Bollywood, is renowned for its larger-than-life productions, captivating storytelling, and stellar performances. While male actors have traditionally dominated the limelight, there's a notable shift in the industry's landscape with leading actresses not only delivering powerful performances but also commanding substantial paychecks. In this article, we delve into Bollywood's <keyword id="22037768" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="highest-paid-actresses" source="keywords">highest-paid actresses</keyword> list as per IMDB, exploring their remarkable careers, notable contributions to Indian cinema, and the significant impact they've made on audiences worldwide. <table style="border-width: initial; border-style: none;"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Rank </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Name Of The Actress </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Approx. fee charged per movie </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">1. </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Deepika Padukone </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">15cr to 30cr per movie </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">2. </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Kangana Ranaut </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">15cr to 27cr per movie </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">3. </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Priyanka Chopra Jonas </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">15cr to 25cr per movie </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">4. </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Katrina Kaif </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">15cr to 25cr per movie </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">5. </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Alia Bhatt </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">10cr to 20cr per movie </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">6. </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Kareena Kapoor Khan </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">8cr to 18cr per movie </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">7. </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Shraddha Kapoor </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">7cr to 15cr per movie </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">8. </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Vidya Balan </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">8cr to 14cr per movie </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">9. </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Anushka Sharma </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">8cr to 12cr per movie </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">10. </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Aishwarya Rai Bachchan </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-right:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;border-top:solid #000000 0.62499975pt;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff;padding:8pt 8pt 8pt 8pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">10cr per movie </td></tr></tbody></table> <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Deepika Padukone" comment="subhead" text="Deepika Padukone">Deepika Padukone</cmsannotation> Known for her versatility and grace, Deepika Padukone commands a fee ranging from 15 crores to 30 crores per movie. Her portrayal of the courageous queen in "Padmaavat" and her endearing character in "Chennai Express" have left an indelible mark on Indian cinema. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Kangana Ranaut" comment="subhead" text="Kangana Ranaut">Kangana Ranaut</cmsannotation> A force to be reckoned with, Kangana Ranaut demands between 15 crores to 27 crores per movie. Her portrayal of the feisty Rani in "Queen" and the vivacious Tanu in "Tanu Weds Manu" series has earned her widespread acclaim and adoration. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Priyanka Chopra Jonas" comment="subhead" text="Priyanka Chopra Jonas">Priyanka Chopra Jonas</cmsannotation> A global icon, Priyanka Chopra Jonas charges a fee of 15 crores to 25 crores per movie. From her compelling performance in "Bajirao Mastani" to her powerful portrayal of Mary Kom in the biopic, she continues to captivate audiences worldwide. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Katrina Kaif" comment="subhead" text="Katrina Kaif">Katrina Kaif</cmsannotation> With her mesmerizing presence and effortless charm, Katrina Kaif earns between 15 crores to 25 crores per movie. Her roles in action-packed blockbusters like "Ek Tha Tiger" and heartfelt dramas like "Jab Tak Hai Jaan" have solidified her status as a leading lady in Bollywood. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Alia Bhatt" comment="subhead" text="Alia Bhatt">Alia Bhatt</cmsannotation> The epitome of talent and youthfulness, Alia Bhatt demands a fee ranging from 10 crores to 20 crores per movie. Her nuanced performances in films like "Raazi" and "Gully Boy" showcase her range and depth as an actor, earning her accolades from critics and fans alike. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Kareena Kapoor Khan" comment="subhead" text="Kareena Kapoor Khan">Kareena Kapoor Khan</cmsannotation> Regal and charismatic, Kareena Kapoor Khan charges between 8 crores to 18 crores per movie. From her iconic portrayal of Geet in "Jab We Met" to her bold performance in "Veere Di Wedding," she continues to reign supreme as Bollywood's leading lady. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Shraddha Kapoor" comment="subhead" text="Shraddha Kapoor">Shraddha Kapoor</cmsannotation> With her girl-next-door charm and versatility, Shraddha Kapoor commands a fee of 7 crores to 15 crores per movie. Her memorable roles in films like "Aashiqui 2" and the horror-comedy "Stree" have won her a special place in the hearts of audiences. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Vidya Balan" comment="subhead" text="Vidya Balan">Vidya Balan</cmsannotation> Renowned for her powerhouse performances, Vidya Balan charges between 8 crores to 14 crores per movie. Her transformative roles in movies like "The Dirty Picture" and "Kahaani" have set a new benchmark for excellence in Indian cinema. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Anushka Sharma" comment="subhead" text="Anushka Sharma">Anushka Sharma</cmsannotation> A blend of talent and grace, Anushka Sharma demands a fee ranging from 8 crores to 12 crores per movie. From her breakout role in "Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi" to her compelling performance in "NH10," she continues to captivate audiences with her on-screen presence and versatility. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Aishwarya Rai Bachchan" comment="subhead" text="Aishwarya Rai Bachchan">Aishwarya Rai Bachchan</cmsannotation> A timeless beauty and a powerhouse performer, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan commands a fee of 10 crores per movie. Her illustrious career boasts memorable performances in films like "Devdas" and "Jodhaa Akbar," making her an integral part of Indian cinema's legacy. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Frequently asked questions" comment="subhead" text="Frequently asked questions">Frequently asked questions</cmsannotation> 1. Who is currently the highest-paid actress in Bollywood? Deepika Padukone holds the title of the highest-paid actress in Bollywood, commanding a remuneration ranging from 15 crore to 30 crore per movie. 2. What factors contribute to an actress's remuneration in the Indian film industry? An actress's remuneration is influenced by various factors such as her box office success, popularity among audiences, critical acclaim for her performances, demand for her in the industry, and the scale of the movie production. 3. Can you provide examples of some notable works by these top-paid actresses? Certainly! Deepika Padukone is known for her roles in movies like "Padmaavat" and "Chennai Express". Kangana Ranaut has delivered outstanding performances in films like "Queen" and "Tanu Weds Manu". Priyanka Chopra Jonas gained international acclaim for her role in "Quantico" and has starred in Bollywood hits like "Bajirao Mastani". Katrina Kaif is recognized for her roles in "Tiger Zinda Hai" and "Bharat". Alia Bhatt's notable works include "Raazi" and "Gully Boy". SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/thelife/personalities/article/top-10-highest-paid-actors-in-india-in-2024/articleshow/110940817.cms" data-type="tilCustomLink" target="_blank">Top 10 highest-paid actors in India</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/thelife/personalities/article/top-10-most-richest-women-in-the-world/articleshow/110941545.cms" data-type="tilCustomLink" target="_blank">Top 10 richest women in the world</a>

Top 10 highest-paid actresses in India in 2024

<ul class="summary-list"><li>Joe Biden used his speech at the White House Correspondents' Association dinner to mock Donald Trump.</li><li>"Yes, age is an issue. I'm a grown man, running against a six-year-old," Biden said.</li></ul>Often referred to as Washington's "nerd prom," hundreds of journalists, politicians, and celebrities rubbed shoulders on Saturday evening at the White House Correspondents' Association dinner.The evening often features a roast from the president that takes aim at reporters and other guests in the audience. But this year, Joe Biden used the speech to mock his Republican rival in the 2024 election race, Donald Trump."Yes, age is an issue. I'm a grown man, running against a six-year-old," Biden quipped, referring to concerns in the media about him being too old and mentally unfit to run for the presidency. Biden is 81. Trump is 77.Biden then mocked Trump for falling out with his former vice-president, Mike Pence, who defied him over the 2020 election result and in March <a target="_blank" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/mike-pence-refuses-endorse-donald-trump-for-2024-presidential-election-2024-3">refused</a> to endorse his former boss.Biden said: "Age is the only thing we have in common. My vice-president actually endorses me."The president also made comments about Trump's hush money trial taking place in New York, where he stands accused of falsifying business records to cover up a hush money payment to adult film performer Stormy Daniels.He called his 2024 election opponent "sleepy Don," referring to reports that the former president had dozed off during court proceedings."Donald has had a few tough days lately," Biden said. "You might call it Stormy weather."<h2>Biden's jokes offensive</h2>Using humorous jabs against Trump at the White House Correspondents' dinner platformed a growing theme of Biden's reelection strategy as he ramps up his attacks on his 2024 opponent.Trump has long used derogatory nicknames and wordplays against his political competitors. He dubbed Biden "sleepy Joe" and called Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, his main opponent in the Republican primaries,<a target="_blank" href="https://uk.news.yahoo.com/donald-trump-reacts-desantis-dropping-113649641.html"> "Ron DeSanctimonious."</a>At the North America's Building Trades Unions Washington DC conference last week, where Biden received the union's endorsement, the president got personal with Trump when he joked, "Remember when he was trying to deal with COVID, and he said just inject a little bleach in your vein? He missed. It all went to his hair."<a target="_blank" href="https://nebraskaexaminer.com/briefs/biden-cracks-jokes-about-trumps-hair-acquires-another-major-union-endorsement/">The Union audience stood and applauded</a>, a report said. Biden added: "I shouldn't have said that."The president's campaign has also referred to Trump, who claims he is a multibillionaire but struggled to pay a court-ordered $454m bond, as <a target="_blank" href="https://www.axios.com/2024/03/21/trump-biden-fundraising-legal-expenses">"Broke Don."</a>It appears to be a shift for Biden, who just a month ago refused to go further than<a target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UXMNNk_jszY"> referring to Trump as "my predecessor"</a> in his State of the Union speech.Trump responded to Biden's Saturday comments on his Truth Social platform, <a target="_blank" href="https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/112347103611008954Donald">saying,</a> "The White House Correspondents' Dinner was really bad. Colin Jost BOMBED, and Crooked Joe was an absolute disaster! Doesn't get much worse than this!"Later in his White House Correspondents' speech, Biden also delivered some light-hearted jokes at the media's expense. "Some of you complained that I don't take enough of your questions. No comment," he chuckled.He added: "The New York Times issued <a target="_blank" href="https://www.nytco.com/press/a-statement-from-the-new-york-times-on-presidential-news-coverage/">a statement</a> blasting me for 'actively and effectively avoiding independent journalists'. Hey, if that's what it takes to get The New York Times to say I'm active and effective, I'm for it."The president concluded his speech more seriously, urging the media to bear the implications of November's election in mind."Move past the horse-race numbers and the gotcha moments, and the distractions, the sideshows that have come to dominate and sensationalise our politics and focus on what's actually at stake," he said.

Biden keeps up his attack on 'sleepy Don' with a slew of jokes aimed at Trump at the White House Correspondents' dinner  

<ul class="summary-list"><li>Rep. Dean Phillips claims the 2024 Democratic primary is rigged against him.</li><li>He offered an "apology" to Bernie Sanders, who's also criticized the party's nomination process.</li></ul>Rep. Dean Phillips is offering an apology to Bernie Sanders — but the Vermont senator isn't all that interested.On Thursday, the Minnesota congressman and long-shot 2024 presidential candidate argued that the Democratic primary process is rigged, apologizing to the two-time presidential candidate who has made similar claims about the party's nomination process, particularly in 2016."I had long dismissed his complaints about the rigged Democratic Party primary system," Phillips wrote on X. "But you know what? He was right. And I apologize, Bernie."Sanders, who told Insider that he had not seen Phillips' post, scoffed when asked about it at the US Capitol on Thursday."He's changed his views now that he's a candidate?" Sanders asked with a palpable smirk. "I'm not getting involved in this."When Sanders ran for president in 2016, he argued that the primary was rigged in favor of Hillary Clinton, pointing to the scarcity of debates, Clinton's support among so-called "superdelegates," and certain states only allowing registered Democrats to vote in their primary.In 2020, the Sanders campaign stepped back from that line, with then-Senior Advisor Jeff Weaver telling NBC's Chuck Todd that the primary was "not currently rigged" but that "last time it was rigged."Interestingly enough, Weaver is now working for Phillips' campaign, <a target="_blank" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2023/11/08/dean-phillips-sanders-yang-advisers/">telling the Washington Post</a> that the centrist Minnesota congressman is "devoted to dealing with the problems of the middle class in this country.""I heard about that this morning," Sanders said of Weaver's hiring, before adding that he's "supporting President Biden for re-election. Strongly."Much like Sanders did in 2016, Phillips is arguing that the lack of scheduled debates means that the 2024 primary is rigged in favor of Biden.But his argument goes further, including the likelihood that New Hampshire's delegates <a target="_blank" href="https://www.huffpost.com/entry/dean-phillips-independent-candidates-ballot-access_n_653fe4dce4b0a78a26a44025">won't count at the Democratic convention</a> and that he's having a hard time gaining ballot access in certain states.However, the New Hampshire situation — which Phillips called "voter suppression" — is a result of the state's defiance of the national party's re-ordering of the primary calendar. Biden and the national party have sought to move South Carolina to the front of the calendar, but the New England state is resisting losing its first-in-the-nation status. As a result, Biden has chosen not to file as a candidate there.As for ballot access, Phillips launched his campaign on October 27, missing the October 16 deadline to file in the early state of Nevada."You shouldn't run for President if you're not going to compete for Nevada voters," wrote the state's Democratic senator, Catherine Cortez Masto, on X, calling it a "strong, diverse, pro-union state."

Bernie Sanders scoffs at Dean Phillips' apology for dismissing his 'rigged' primary claims: 'He's changed his views now that he's a candidate?'

The FIFA World Cup-winning Argentina legend Lionel <keyword id="6355806" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="messi" source="Orion">Messi</keyword> was crowned with the prestigious <keyword id="460284" type="General" weightage="80" keywordseo="ballon-dor" source="Orion">Ballon d'Or</keyword> award for the eighth time in his decorated career on Monday night, an award that serves as a reminder of his brilliance as he reaches the final moments of his career. With this award, Messi became the first player from Major League Soccer (MLS) to win the prestigious award. He represents the club Inter Miami. Messi was presented with the award by none other than English football icon David Beckham, the owner of Inter Miami. https://twitter.com/ballondor/status/1719104753093755246?t=vh3RGP_-2rUf2YB-nH4Vhg&amp;s=19 He previously won the award in 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2019 and 2021. The young boy from Santa Fe who made his first appearance in 2004 has enjoyed a career that can be deemed nothing short of a fairytale. Messi's career which lasted for almost 30 years saw him heartbroken in 2014 after missing out on the World Cup and eight years later channelling the inner Maradona and redeeming himself by bringing the most prized possession - the World Cup trophy back to his homeland, Argentina. His seven goals in the tournament raised a glimmer of hope in the hearts of each of his fans who dreamed of lifting him the World Cup trophy after Argentina lost unexpectedly to Saudi Arabia. Messi who conquered France in the World Cup final later went on to become Ligue 1's leading assist provider for French Giants Paris Saint Germain. The Argentinian maestro won the Laureus Award for best male athlete of 2022 ahead of class athletes such as Rafael Nadal, <keyword id="3560586" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="kylian-mbappe" source="Orion">Kylian Mbappe</keyword> and Stephen Curry. It was the second time Messi, won a Laureus - considered a sports Oscar - after securing it for the first time in 2020, an award he then shared with British Formula 1 driver Lewis Hamilton. Messi was also honoured as the Best Men's in February during the Best FIFA Football Awards ceremony which once again showcased his on-field prowess. <keyword id="7707404" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="erling-haaland" source="Orion">Erling Haaland</keyword>, Manchester City's star striker who won a treble with the club in the 2022-23 season and French and Paris Saint Germain (PSG) star Kylian Mbappe were placed second and third respectively. Aitana Bonmati, the Spanish footballer representing FC Barcelona and the winner of the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup got the Women's Ballon d'Or award, which was presented by Serbian tennis legend Novak Djokovic. She was also the best player in the aforementioned tournament. https://twitter.com/ballondor/status/1719098968573936061?t=vgU8fnEb_L3JrTzsLhLaYg&amp;s=19 Manchester City won the title of 'Club of the Year'. In the season 2022-23, the club won a treble, i.e. the Premier League, FA Cup and UEFA Champions League. They also captured the UEFA Super Cup this year. https://twitter.com/ballondor/status/1719096305652306431?t=2KRJC7EiW_PPV03D7ejSXQ&amp;s=19 Star Manchester City striker Erling Haaland was awarded the 'Gerd Muller Trophy' for the Best Striker of the Year. Haaland secured a treble of Championship titles with Manchester City in the 2022-23 season, winning the Premier League, FA Cup and UEFA Champions League. Haaland went on a monumental goal-scoring spree, with a total of 56 goals in a single season, which was also his debut season with City. He broke the record for most goals by a Premier League player across all competitions in a season. https://twitter.com/ballondor/status/1719093626557300798?t=RTYXZg05DAnw0JGG-i-ehQ&amp;s=19 https://twitter.com/ballondor/status/1719092157414269064?t=Rtai6avdBq9O1RrBa3UOUQ&amp;s=19 The 'Yachine Trophy' for the Goalkeeper of the Year went to Aston Villa FC and Argentina's <keyword id="5929" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="FIFA-World-Cup" source="Orion">FIFA World Cup</keyword> 2022 winning star Emiliano Martinez. https://twitter.com/ballondor/status/1719089155366400501?t=RSXE5RYwBFc05zDlv9jycg&amp;s=19 Jude Bellingham, the 20-year-old English midfielder currently playing for Spanish giants Real Madrid, was given the 'Kopa Trophy' for the best U21 player. He previously played for German giants Borussia Dortmund. https://twitter.com/ballondor/status/1719081186905968998?t=-rigZpUFy2cDYfL2RhAgLA&amp;s=19 Vinicius Junior, the Brazillian winger representing Real Madrid, was given the 'Socrates Award' for founding Instituto Vini Jr for for education of young Brazillians through sports and technology. https://twitter.com/ballondor/status/1719083312835162254?t=-o8EoKaemlXN_StDN8-QgA&amp;s=19 FC Barcelona was given the women's 'Club of the Year' award. https://twitter.com/ballondor/status/1719087346354729250?t=1I3wExVolaVAvCSlfRGqkA&amp;s=19 The ceremony was attended by many notable names from the world of football.

Lionel Messi wins Ballon d'Or title for eighth time

<keyword id="6357103" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="delhi-traffic-police">Delhi Traffic Police</keyword> has issued a fresh notification superseding all previous orders regarding declarations of speed limits on the roads of NCT of <keyword id="66" type="LOCATION" weightage="20" keywordseo="Delhi">Delhi</keyword>. The order shall be published for the information of the general public in the official gazette and by affixing a copy on the notice boards of the office of all District Deputy Commissioner of Police and all Police Stations in Delhi/New Delhi, the notification read. The concerned civic road maintaining agencies shall erect the corresponding informatory sign boards indicating the speed limits at all prominent locations on the road/road stretches in their areas of jurisdiction for guidance and convenience of the road user/general public. This order has come into force with immediate effect from June 8. Unregulated plying of motor vehicles on a high speed on the roads of NCT of Delhi is endangering the life of motorists as well as other road users/commuters and it is necessary to regulate the speed of motor vehicles on the roads of NCT of Delhi for safety of motorists as well as other road users. The notification has been issued by Satyawan Gautam, Deputy Commissioner of Police/Traffic (Modernization), Delhi in exercise of the powers, conferred u/s 28(1) (b) of Delhi Police Act, 1978 read with Rule 9 (1) of the Delhi Control of Vehicular and Other Traffic on Roads and Streets Regulations, 1980 which revises the maximum speed limit (where road condition permits) for various type of motor vehicles on Delhi roads. For cars, jeeps, taxis, cabs, the maximum speed limit is revised to 70 km per hour on NH-48 (Earlier NH-8) from Parade Road/Gurgaon Road Crossing to Delhi Gurgaon Border, DND Flyover - Mayur Vihar Link Road and NH-44 (Earlier NH-1) from <keyword id="2802822" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="Singhu-Border">Singhu Border</keyword> to Sanjay Gandhi Transport Nagar, Noida Toll Road (The straight stretch from Delhi side upto Toll Gates and from the Toll Gate upto the points where curves lasts), Saleemgarh Bypass Road (Ring Road Bypass). Similarly, it was also revised on NH-9 (Earlier NH-24) from Millennium Park to Gazipur Border, NH-9 (Earlier NH-10) from Ghevra Xing to Tikri Border, Northern Access Road from Red Light NSG to T-Point of Northern Access &amp; Central Spine, Central Spine Road from Mahipalpur Chowk to Terminal III, IGI Airport. A maximum speed of 60 km per hour is prescribed on stretches including NH-44 (Earlier NH-1) from Sanjay Gandhi Transport Nagar to Mukarba Chowk, Barapulla Nallah Road from Sarai Kale Khan upto Aurobindo Marg Xing, Ring Road from Chandgi Ram Akhara to Azadpur Flyover via ISBT, Rajghat, <keyword id="187137" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="ITO">ITO</keyword>, Sarai Kale Khan, Ashram Chowk, <keyword id="40458" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="AIIMS">AIIMS</keyword>, DhaulaKuan / Naraina, Punjabi Bagh, Outer Ring Road from Modi Mill Flyover upto Olaf Palme MargNH-8 Xing via Munirka. The speed limit is also revised on Outer Ring Road from District Centre Janakpuri via Peeragarhi, Mukarba Xing via Burari Xing upto Chandgi Ram Akhara, Pushta Road (Marginal Bandh Road) from Noida Border (Chilla Regulator) to New Geeta Colony Grade Separator via Akshardham Flyover, Radisson Road from T-Point Radisson Hotel to Terminal-III, IGI Airport , Terminal-II, IGI Airport Road from T-point of Terminal-II Road and Central Spine to Terminal-II, IGI Airport. A maximum speed for cars of 50 kmph on NH-44 (Earlier NH-1) from Mukarba Chowk to Azadpur Chowk, Ring Road from Azadpur to Chandgi Ram Akhara via Model Town, Kingsway Camp, Mall Road, NH-9 (Earlier NH-10) from Punjabi Bagh to Ghevra Xing, All arterial roads in areas between Ring Road and Outer Ring Road, beyond Outer Ring Road, inside Ring Road and entire Trans Yamuna area (except roads which are specifically mentioned in the table). The lowest limit of 30 kmph is directed for All minor roads inside all Residential Areas / Commercial Markets and service roads / service lanes. SEE ALSO <a target="_blank" class="c-link" href="https://www.businessinsider.in/stock-market/news/yes-bank-suven-pharma-powergrid-and-other-stocks-to-watch-out-for-on-june-11/slidelist/83421259.cms">Yes Bank, Suven Pharma, PowerGrid and other stocks to watch out for on June 11</a> <a target="_blank" class="c-link" href="https://www.businessinsider.in/business/corporates/news/gautam-adani-reportedly-planning-to-launch-new-ipos-adani-airports-and-adani-wilmar/articleshow/83393049.cms">Adani Group reportedly planning to launch IPOs of its airport and food businesses</a> <a target="_blank" class="c-link" href="https://www.businessinsider.in/cryptocurrency/news/more-than-800-arrested-in-16-countries-millions-seized-in-cryptocurrency/articleshow/83371837.cms">Global drug ring busted: More than 800 arrested in 16 countries, millions seized in cryptocurrency</a>

Delhi revises maximum speed limit for motor vehicles

Due to the ongoing protests against farm laws, <keyword id="56484" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="20" keywordseo="National-Highway">National Highway</keyword> 9 and National Highway 24 are closed at the Uttar Pradesh-Delhi border also called the "UP Gate", said <keyword id="6357103" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="delhi-traffic-police">Delhi Traffic Police</keyword> on Monday. "Due to protest of Kisan Andolan, Nainital highway No. 9 and NH-24 is closed at the point of UP Gate. Traffic is heavy in both carriageways. The diversion has been given from <keyword id="66" type="LOCATION" weightage="20" keywordseo="Delhi">Delhi</keyword> towards <keyword id="44991" type="LOCATION" weightage="20" keywordseo="Ghaziabad">Ghaziabad</keyword>," tweeted the Delhi Traffic Police. It also advised people to take diversions from Delhi towards Ghaziabad via road number 57A to Hassan Pura and Karkari Mor, Road number 56 towards <keyword id="75794" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="Anand-Vihar">Anand Vihar</keyword> and road towards Ghaziabad via Paper Market Ghazipur. "Singhu and Singhu school borders are closed. Auchandi, Lampur, Safiabad, Saboli, Piau Maniyari and Palla toll tax borders are open. Please follow alternate routes," said Additional CP Traffic A.K. Singla. Traffic is reported to be heavy on NH 44 and Narela. The traffic police also advised commuters to avoid the <keyword id="64068" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="Outer-Ring-Road">Outer Ring Road</keyword>, GTK road and NH 44. Thousands of farmers, mostly from <keyword id="6354953" type="LOCATION" weightage="20" keywordseo="punjab">Punjab</keyword>, Haryana and western <keyword id="6357713" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="Uttar-Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</keyword>, have been camping at the Delhi border points -- Singhu, Tikri and Ghazipur -- for over three months, demanding the repeal of contentious farm laws and a legal guarantee on the minimum support price (MSP) for their crops. SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/stock-market/news/anupam-rasayans-760-crore-ipo-is-set-to-open-on-monday-price-band-for-the-issue-at-553-555-per-share/articleshow/81390120.cms">Anupam Rasayan’s ₹760 crore IPO is set to open on Monday — price band for the issue at ₹553-555 per share</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/science/environment/news/europes-tallest-active-volcano-has-been-spewing-lava-for-three-weeks-and-now-its-raining-stones-and-ash-on-the-villages-below/articleshow/81389837.cms">Europe’s tallest active volcano has been spewing lava for three weeks — and now its raining stones and ash on the villages below</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/business/news/tata-dials-up-another-acquisition-talk-with-indias-discovery-platform-just-dial-whose-stock-is-up-by-7/articleshow/81390468.cms">Tata dials up another acquisition talk – with India’s discovery platform Just Dial, whose stock is up by 7%</a>

Delhi traffic police shuts UP-Delhi border roads due to farmers' protests

<ul class="summary-list"><li>Aircraft carriers are usually the centerpiece of a fleet, but only a few navies have them.</li><li>Many more navies have amphibious assault ships or helicopter carriers, which carry aircraft, troops, and gear.</li></ul>Few warships get as much attention as aircraft carriers. Massive in size and marvels of engineering, they are essential tools of power projection and symbols of national status.Today, eight countries — the US, UK, France, Spain, Italy, India, Russia, and China — operate flattops capable of launching and landing fixed-wing aircraft, but the list grows when amphibious assault ships and helicopter carriers are included.Amphibious assault ships and helicopter carriers evolved from the island-hoping campaigns of World War II. They allow for the simultaneous deployment of naval infantry and air support.As multipurpose vessels, they can carry out other missions — notably <a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/allies-want-more-training-with-us-navy-top-admiral-says-2021-6" target="_blank" rel="noopener">anti-submarine warfare</a>.While not as imposing as full-fledged flattops, amphibious assault ships and helicopter carriers allow smaller navies to wield capabilities usually reserved to larger maritime powers.<h2>San Giorgio-class</h2><div type="image" title="Italy navy amphibious ship San Marco" height="1272" width="2000" msid="94037708" hostid="261" sizebytes="419634"></div>The ships of Italy's <a href="https://www.seaforces.org/marint/Italian-Navy/Amphibious-Ship/San-Giorgio-class.htm" target="_top">San Giorgio-class</a> have been extensively modified since the first one was commissioned in 1988.The first two ships, San Giorgio and San Marco, are 436 feet long and displace roughly 7,900 tons. The third, San Giusto, displaces over 8,000 tons.The ships were designed as amphibious transport docks and have a well deck that can be flooded so amphibious vehicles can exit and enter. They can carry up to 350 soldiers and as many as 36 armored vehicles. They were initially armed with a bow-mounted 76mm gun, but only San Giusto still has one.<div type="image" title="Algerian amphibious ship Kalaat Beni-Abbes" height="1331" width="2000" msid="94037709" hostid="261" sizebytes="171670"></div>San Giorgio and San Marco were modified to have full-length decks from which four helicopters — mainly <a href="https://www.airforce-technology.com/projects/aw101-helicopter/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">AW101s</a>, <a href="https://weaponsystems.net/system/502-Agusta-Bell+AB-212ASW" target="_blank" rel="noopener">AB-212s</a>, or <a href="https://www.marina.difesa.it/EN/thefleet/airfleet/Pagine/NH90.aspx" target="_blank" rel="noopener">SH-90s</a> — can operate. As a result, they can only carry two landing craft to transport troops and equipment. San Giusto can only operate one helicopter, but it can carry three landing craft.In 2011, Algeria ordered an <a href="https://www.fincantieri.com/en/products-and-services/naval-vessels/enhanced-san-giusto-class/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">improved variant</a> of the San Giorgio-class, which was commissioned as Kalaat Béni Abbès in 2014.At 465 feet long, it is larger than its predecessors, though its deck is only 416 feet. It can carry 450 troops and has two landing spots for AW101 or <a href="https://www.naval-technology.com/projects/lynx/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Super Lynx</a> helicopters. It is also armed with missiles in two vertical launchers and still has the bow-mounted 76mm gun.<h2>Type 0891A/Type 075</h2><div type="image" title="Type 075 (rendering)" height="1520" width="2840" msid="94037710" hostid="261" sizebytes="136190"></div>In 1997, China commissioned its first aviation ship, <a href="http://eng.mod.gov.cn/news/2020-07/09/content_4867847_3.htm?yikikata=df6fa307-6a26dfd750d5be8a199ffa57991f3a48" target="_top">the Type 0891A</a>, also known as the Shichang 82. It is 410 feet long and displaces 9,500 tons. Its deck has landing spots for at least two Harbin Z-9 helicopters.With no armaments or internal hangar, the Shichang 82 is used almost exclusively for training and transport, but the experience of operating helicopters on it — and intense study of foreign navies — informed the design of China's first real amphibious assault ship, the <a href="https://www.19fortyfive.com/2022/08/chinas-amphibious-ships-what-taiwan-fears-most/" target="_top">Type 075-class.</a>Displacing about 36,000 tons and measuring 778 feet, the Type 075 can carry 30 <a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/how-growing-chinese-military-helicopter-fleet-used-against-taiwan-2022-3" target="_top">helicopters</a>, mainly the <a href="https://www.airforce-technology.com/projects/changhez8transport/" target="_top">Z-8</a>, <a href="https://www.militaryfactory.com/aircraft/detail.php?aircraft_id=991" target="_top">Z-9</a> and <a href="https://jalopnik.com/china-s-z-20-helicopter-looks-awfully-familiar-1839076626" target="_top">Z-20</a> models. Russian-made <a href="https://www.naval-technology.com/projects/ka-52k-katran-helicopter/" target="_top">Ka-52K</a> attack helicopters <a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/china-eyes-russian-attack-helicopters-to-arm-amphib-assault-ships-2021-9" target="_top">may also be part</a> of the air wing.Equipped with a floodable well deck, the Type 075s can carry dozens of <a href="https://www.19fortyfive.com/2022/08/china-has-the-worlds-fastest-swimming-tanks/" target="_top">armored vehicles</a>, about 900 troops, and multiple hovercraft known as Landing Craft Air Cushion (LCAC).Three Type 075s have been completed — two entered service in 2021 — China plans to have eight in total. There are also reports of interest in a follow-on subclass, the <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/hisutton/2020/07/23/stealth-uavs-could-arm-chinas-type-076-assault-carrier/?sh=63f149216f3d" target="_top">Type 076</a>, which could feature electromagnetic catapults capable of launching fixed-wing drones.<h2>Ocean/Atlântico</h2><div type="image" title="BNS Atlântico amphibious assault ship" height="1333" width="2000" msid="94037711" hostid="261" sizebytes="487130"></div>In 1998, the British Royal Navy commissioned HMS Ocean, which was designed to carry 800 marines and up to 40 vehicles.Ocean didn't have a floodable well deck, but it was equipped with a stern ramp and four sets of davits on its sides to launch landing craft.After 20 years in service with the Royal Navy, the ship was sold to Brazil in 2018. It was recommissioned the same year as <a href="https://www.naval-technology.com/projects/nam-atlantico-multi-purpose-aircraft-carrier-brazil/" target="_top">Atlântico</a> and was given upgrades. In 2020, Brazil <a href="https://twitter.com/marmilbr/status/1332016015157424129" target="_top">announced</a> that Atlântico could operate fixed-wing drones and tilt-rotor aircraft.Its 660-foot deck can handle at least six helicopters simultaneously, mainly a combination of the <a href="http://www.military-today.com/helicopters/ec725_caracal.htm" target="_top">EC725 Caracal</a>, <a href="https://www.naval-technology.com/projects/s70b-seahawk/" target="_top">S-70B Seahawk</a>, and <a href="https://www.militaryfactory.com/aircraft/detail.php?aircraft_id=380" target="_top">AS350 Ecureuil</a> models. Its hangar deck can store a total of 18 helicopters.<h2>Mistral-class</h2><div type="image" title="French amphibious assault ship LHD Tonnerre (L9014)" height="696" width="928" msid="94037713" hostid="261" sizebytes="55196"></div>In 2005, the French Navy commissioned the first of its three <a href="https://www.seaforces.org/marint/French-Navy/Amphibious-Ship/Mistral-class.htm" target="_top">Mistral-class</a> amphibious assault ships. Each has a 652-foot deck and a full displacement of over 21,000 tons.The Mistrals can flood their well decks to launch 450 troops, over a dozen vehicles, and four landing craft or two LCACs.They can also carry 16 helicopters, six of which can operate on the flight deck at a time. The helicopters most commonly used aboard Mistrals are NH-90s and <a href="https://www.militaryfactory.com/aircraft/detail.php?aircraft_id=335" target="_top">SA 330 Pumas</a>.Two Mistrals were built for Russia, but the contract was cancelled after Moscow annexed Crimea in 2014. The ships were instead sold to Egypt, which <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SyCr40FSftQ" target="_top">purchased</a> dozens of Kamov Ka-52K, Kamov Ka-29TB, and Kamov Ka-27P helicopters from Russia — helicopters that Russia was planning to use on its Mistrals.<h2>Dokdo-class</h2><div type="image" title="South Korea Dokdo-class amphibious assault ship ROKS Marado" height="1184" width="2000" msid="94037714" hostid="261" sizebytes="445444"></div>In 2007, South Korea commissioned ROKS Dokdo, the first of two <a href="https://www.naval-technology.com/projects/dodko-class/" target="_top">Dokdo-class</a> amphibious assault ships.At 652 feet long and displacing over 18,000 tons, Dokdo-class ships have flat flight decks and floodable well decks. They can carry about 700 marines, roughly a dozen armored vehicles, and two LCACs.Each Dokdo can carry up to 15 helicopters, usually a combination of <a href="https://amcmuseum.org/at-the-museum/aircraft/uh-1h-iroquois-huey/" target="_top">UH-1Hs</a> and <a href="https://www.seaforces.org/marint/Republic-Korea-Navy/Aviation/Black-Hawk-ROK.htm" target="_top">UH-60P Black Haw</a><a href="https://www.seaforces.org/marint/Republic-Korea-Navy/Aviation/Black-Hawk-ROK.htm" target="_top">ks</a>. Future air wings will include the <a href="https://www.navalnews.com/naval-news/2021/05/south-korea-selects-armed-variant-of-kai-marineon-helicopter-for-marine-corps/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">KAI MUH-1 Marineons</a>.The second Dokdo-class vessel, <a href="https://www.navalnews.com/naval-news/2021/06/south-korea-commissions-second-dokdo-class-amphibious-ship-roks-marado-lph-6112/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ROKS Marado</a>, was commissioned in 2021 and features a number of changes, including vertical launch cells for anti-aircraft, anti-ship, and land-attack missiles, among others.<h2>Hyūga, Izumo, and Ōsumi-class</h2><div type="image" title="hyuga japan navy aircraft carrier" height="600" width="840" msid="94037715" hostid="261" sizebytes="45548"></div>Not to be outdone, Japan in 2009 commissioned the first of two <a href="https://www.mod.go.jp/msdf/equipment/ships/ddh/hyuga/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Hyūga-class</a> helicopter destroyers.Measuring 646 feet and displacing some 18,000 tons, their air wings usually consist of three SH‐60K Seahawks and one MCH‐101.They are also armed with 16 Mk 41 vertical launch missile cells, two Phalanx close-in weapon systems, and two triple-torpedo tubes.<div type="image" title="Navy aircraft carrier Ronald Reagan Japanese Izumo" height="876" width="1168" msid="94037716" hostid="261" sizebytes="63196"></div>In addition to the two Hyūgas, Japan is converting its two <a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/marine-corps-f35bs-landed-on-japans-converted-aircraft-carrier-izumo-2021-10" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Izumo-class helicopter carriers into full-fledged carriers</a> that can operate F-35B short-takeoff and vertical-landing jets.Japan also has three <a href="https://www.mod.go.jp/msdf/equipment/ships/lst/osumi/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Ōsumi-class</a> tank landing ships that are primarily tasked with transporting troops, vehicles, and landing craft but can also operate helicopters on their flat decks.<h2>Juan Carlos I</h2><div type="image" title="Marine Corps MV-22B Osprey aboard Juan Carlos I" height="1333" width="2000" msid="94037717" hostid="261" sizebytes="187670"></div>In 2010, Spain commissioned the <a href="https://naval-technology.com/projects/juan-carlos/" target="_top">Juan Carlos I</a>. At 757 feet long, it has a floodable well deck and can carry up to 24 aircraft, about 900 troops, and over a dozen armored vehicles, in addition to hovercraft and landing craft.The Juan Carlos differs from most amphibious assault ships in that it can operate fixed-wing aircraft, making it more similar to the US Navy's <a href="https://www.naval-technology.com/projects/wasp/" target="_top">Wasp</a> and <a href="https://www.naval-technology.com/projects/americaclassamphibio/" target="_top">America</a> classes.The Juan Carlos I has a ski-jump ramp and a deck designed to handle the jet blast from short-takeoff and vertical-landing aircraft, like the AV-8B Harrier II jet and V-22 Osprey tilt-rotor aircraft. (The ship could support F-35Bs, but Spain has no plans to buy them.)Juan Carlos I's air wing is often mixed, with 12 AV-8B Harrier IIs and 12 helicopters, usually a combination of NH-90s, SH-3Ds, AB-212s and CH-47s.<h2>Canberra and Anadolu</h2><div type="image" title="Marine Corps amphibious assault vehicles HMAS Canberra" height="1369" width="2000" msid="94037718" hostid="261" sizebytes="196202"></div>The Juan Carlos I-class is named for a former Spanish king, but Spain isn't the only country that uses it.Juan Carlos I is the basis for Australia's two <a href="https://www.navy.gov.au/fleet/ships-boats-craft/lhd" target="_top">Canberra-class</a> vessels, which were partly built by the same Spanish shipyard, and for Turkey's <a href="https://www.naval-technology.com/projects/tcg-anadolu-multipurpose-amphibious-assault-ship/" target="_top">TCG Anadolu</a>.The Canberra-class kept the ski-jump ramp but can't operate fixed-wing aircraft, carrying 18 helicopters instead. Their air wings are usually made up of MRH-90s and SH-60 Seahawks but can include CH-47s and ARH Tigers.<div type="image" title="Recep Tayyip Erdogan amphibious assault ship TCG Anadolu" height="1276" width="1701" msid="94037719" hostid="261" sizebytes="75908"></div>Turkey's expulsion from the F-35 program meant Ankara couldn't buy F-35Bs, and it <a href="https://www.defensenews.com/global/2021/03/11/turkey-plans-to-deploy-attack-drones-from-its-amphibious-assault-ship/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">plans</a> to make TCG Anadolu a drone carrier instead. The new air wing will include a <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/pauliddon/2022/05/31/will-turkeys-upcoming-bayraktar-tb3-naval-drone-also-become-an-export-success/?sh=19d21caf4abd" target="_blank" rel="noopener">naval variant</a> of the Bayraktar TB2 with foldable wings and an <a href="https://www.navalnews.com/naval-news/2022/03/turkeys-future-unmanned-fighter-mius-on-final-assembly-line/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">unmanned fighter jet currently under development</a>.A Turkish official <a href="https://www.navalnews.com/naval-news/2022/05/here-is-how-uavs-will-be-recovered-aboard-tcg-anadolu/" target="_top">said</a> Anadolu would be able to house up to 80 drones, and Turkey plans to add a short-takeoff but arrested recovery system to the ship in order to launch and retrieve those drones. Anadolu's air wing may also include the Turkish-built T129 ATAK attack helicopter and the planned <a href="https://www.navalnews.com/naval-news/2021/04/turkey-plans-to-deploy-indigenous-aircraft-hurjet-on-lhd-anadolu/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Hürjet</a> light attack aircraft.Anadolu is expected to enter service later this year, and there are plans for a second vessel, TCG Takya.<h2>Wasp and America classes</h2><div type="image" title="USS Wasp" height="797" width="1063" msid="94037720" hostid="261" sizebytes="81038"></div>The US Navy has two classes of amphibious assault ships: the Wasp- and America-class.USS Wasp entered service in 1989. The 844-foot ship can carry up to five M-1 tanks, about 35 light armored vehicles, and roughly 1,800 Marines. It displaces 40,500 tons fully loaded.Eight Wasp-class ships were built, but one, USS Bonhomme Richard, was lost to fire damage in 2020.America-class ships, the first of which entered service in 2014, are similar in length but can displace over 44,000 tons. USS America and second-in-class USS Tripoli can also carry roughly 1,800 Marines, but the ships are oriented toward air operations and do not have well decks.<div type="image" title="Marine Corps America F-35B lightning carrier" height="933" width="1400" msid="94037721" hostid="261" sizebytes="188286"></div>Wasp-class ships can carry about 25 aircraft. A typical air wing consists of six to eight F-35Bs — or up to 20 if they're in what the US military calls <a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/marine-commandant-corps-more-unpredictable-with-f35-lightning-carrier-2020-2" target="_top">the "lightning carrier" configuration</a> — and a mix of SH-60 anti-submarine helicopters, UH-1Y utility helicopters, CH-53E heavy-lift helicopters, AH-1Z attack helicopters, and MV-22 tilt-rotors.The makeup of an America-class ship's air wing depends on its mission, but its "typical air combat element" includes five F-35Bs, two UH-1Ys, four CH-53Es, 12 MV-22s, two MH-60s, and four AH-1Zs, <a href="https://ingalls.huntingtoningalls.com/our-products/lha/" target="_top">according</a> to Huntington Ingalls Shipbuilding.Two of the 11 planned America-class ships are in service. The third, the future USS Bougainville, has been under construction since March 2019. Unlike its predecessors, Bougainville will have a well deck to support amphibious operations, which comes in exchange for a smaller aircraft hangar.

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