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“Ye le beta, humare khaandani sone ke gehne. Ise girvi rakhva de, shayad kuch paise aa jaye ghar main.” How many times have we seen similar dialogues repeat itself in Bollywood films of the 70s and 80s—abject poverty and a frail-looking old mother pleading to her son to pawn the family’s heirloom gold ornaments to a jeweller, all to get a few bucks? Well, if you’d ask that son in 2024, he’d rather hit the loan button on his <keyword id="105386" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Demat-account" source="Orion">Demat account</keyword> than pawn his mother’s gold jewellery. Given how Indians are rapidly resorting to taking loans against their investments in shares and mutual funds, these might as well be a cherished family heirloom in today’s time. Fair warning though; it's not as if gold and loans against it are going down in India’s lending scene. It's very much the opposite, shining brighter than ever! The secured loan category is having its time in the spotlight, and people are certainly looking beyond land and property to get their hands on some extra monies! But what is funding the steep rise behind these loans? And are they as failsafe and secure as they’re made out to be? We decode for you in this week’s Simply Put. <h2 style="margin-bottom: 0.7em; line-height: 1.3; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 24px; background: 0px 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">The great Indian pawning party</h2>Pawning one’s gold has been, by far, the OG Indian financial move to get a loan. That continues well into 2024, and apparently, more so when India decides to wed and celebrate! Data from <keyword id="30067" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="RBI" source="Orion">RBI</keyword> suggests that the outstanding amount on gold loans has swelled from Rs 85,009 crore in September 2022 to Rs 1,47,081 crore in September 2024. It looks like Gold took the motto of rise and shine too seriously! Table 1: Growth in gold loans <table class="redcator-table-advance" style="border-width: initial; border-style: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.6em; box-shadow: none; width: 468pt; font-family: Merriweather; table-layout: fixed; padding-bottom: 10px !important; background-image: inherit !important; background-position: inherit !important; background-size: inherit !important; background-repeat: inherit !important; background-attachment: inherit !important; background-origin: inherit !important; background-clip: inherit !important;"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="border-width: 1pt; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); padding: 5pt; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Year </td><td style="border-width: 1pt; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); padding: 5pt; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Amount (In Rs crore) </td></tr><tr><td style="border-width: 1pt; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); padding: 5pt; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word;">September 2022 </td><td style="border-width: 1pt; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); padding: 5pt; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word;">85,009 </td></tr><tr><td style="border-width: 1pt; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); padding: 5pt; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word;">March 2023 </td><td style="border-width: 1pt; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); padding: 5pt; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word;">89,370 </td></tr><tr><td style="border-width: 1pt; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); padding: 5pt; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word;">September 2023 </td><td style="border-width: 1pt; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); padding: 5pt; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word;">97,426 </td></tr><tr><td style="border-width: 1pt; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); padding: 5pt; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word;">March 2024 </td><td style="border-width: 1pt; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); padding: 5pt; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word;">1,02,562 </td></tr><tr><td style="border-width: 1pt; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); padding: 5pt; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word;">September 2024 </td><td style="border-width: 1pt; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); padding: 5pt; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word;">1,47,081 </td></tr></tbody><tbody></tbody><tbody></tbody><tbody></tbody><tbody></tbody><tbody></tbody><tbody></tbody></table> Source: RBI data While the world continues to be riled up in multiple geopolitical crises in 2024, gold has been making merry of these tough times. Thus far this year, <keyword id="3886593" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="domestic-gold" source="Orion">domestic gold</keyword> prices have grown by 23%, outperforming benchmark indices like Nifty and Sensex by a mile, which have gone up by 9.85% and 8.86%, respectively. The growth in gold loan disbursal rates month on month this year could also put Nifty and Sensex’s growth to shame. In just September 2024, gold loans grew an astounding 51%, up from 40.9% in August, 30.5% in June, and just 14.8% in March. <h2 style="margin-bottom: 0.7em; line-height: 1.3; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 24px; background: 0px 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Hey, wait up for me, says LAS</h2>In lockstep with the elder, gold loan sibling, advances against shares and bonds have also been inching up since 2022. Data from RBI (Reserve Bank of India) notes that as of September 2022, the outstanding quantum of loans that were taken against shares (LAS) and bonds stood at Rs 7,397.94 crores. This inched up to Rs 7,764 crore in September 2023. Come 2024, and it looked like this was LAS’ time to shine. Loans swiftly skyrocketed, with outstanding loans in this category going up from Rs 8,492 crore in March 2022 to a staggering Rs 9,546 crore at the end of September 2024. Naturally, the smoke of LAS has its fire in the record inflows that Indians are pouring into the stock market and mutual funds month on month. Per AMFI (<keyword id="134904" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Association-of-Mutual-Funds-in-India" source="Orion">Association of Mutual Funds in India</keyword>), the net AUM (assets under management) of India’s mutual fund industry grew to Rs 67,25,614.61 crores in October 2024, up from Rs 67,09,259.24 crores in September 2024. Even the number of retail mutual fund folios, which include equity, hybrid, and solution-oriented mutual funds, burgeoned to 17,23,52,296 in October, as compared to 16,81,61,366 in September. The same goes for stock investments in India, where the number of new demat accounts that are added every month just simply refuses to climb down. As of last month, total demat accounts in the country stood at 17.9 crore, which is more than the entire population of full-fledged nations like Japan (12.45 crore), Russia (14.38 crore), and Bangladesh (17.3 crore). In fact, since February this year, the monthly growth of LAS has been hitting double digits. From 11.3% in March to 21.6% in May to 26.8% in August, growth in LAS has been exceptional, hitting 22.9% in September this year. For context, monthly growth in the LAS segment was at a mere 5% in September 2023. <h2 style="margin-bottom: 0.7em; line-height: 1.3; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 24px; background: 0px 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">What's driving the growth?</h2>It's a win-win for both the bank and the customer. Customers love them because LAS is available at a lower interest rate compared to unsecured personal loans. You can get a loan at an interest rate of anywhere between 9 and 12% by pledging your gold, MF units, or shares. Compare this to over 10-28% rates, which is the range where unsecured personal loans charge interest. Banks love <keyword id="827883" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="Secured-Loans" source="Orion">secured loans</keyword> since they are well-secured. In case you default on paying back, the bank can sell off your gold, shares, or mutual fund units to recover the amount. This takes a lot of stress off the banks, which are already dealing with secured loans’ riskier sibling-<keyword id="947940" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="unsecured-lending" source="Orion">unsecured lending</keyword>. High NPAs (non-performing assets) and non-payments in the unsecured borrowing space have already put RBI on red alert, which is why the apex bank is tightening the screws on unsecured lending, which was well on its way to becoming a ticking time bomb. As a result, credit growth has moderated to 12.8% YoY in October, as against the 19.3% rise recorded in the year-ago period. Yet it's not like the banks won't feel the heat. Analysts at Nomura note that <keyword id="23954457" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="personal-loan-delinquencies" source="Orion">personal loan delinquencies</keyword> in India that have been overdue by over 90 days rose to 5.1% in the last financial year, as opposed to just 3.9% in the year prior. <h2 style="margin-bottom: 0.7em; line-height: 1.3; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 24px; background: 0px 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">How does it work?</h2>Both these loans work on a similar principle: Your <keyword id="857141" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="loan-amount" source="Orion">loan amount</keyword> is equal to a certain percentage of the actual market value of your asset. This is known as the LTV (loan-to-value ratio). In the case of gold and debt mutual funds, RBI mandates that this LTV be about 75-80%. So, for every Rs 100 of gold or debt mutual fund unit you pledge, your maximum loan amount cannot exceed Rs 80. If you pledge gold, which has a market value of Rs 10 lakh, you can take a loan of up to Rs 8,00,000. In the case of shares and mutual fund units, this limit is set at 50%. So, your shares worth Rs 5,00,000 can only get you a loan worth Rs 2,50,000. But the bright side? You can continue earning returns on your investments and pay interest only on the amount you use, since this loan works as an overdraft facility. <h2 style="margin-bottom: 0.7em; line-height: 1.3; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 24px; background: 0px 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Super safe, you say?</h2>Interest rates on both of these loans are very much dependent on the market value of the asset, which wildly fluctuates on a day-to-day basis. So, in case the value of your asset falls, you’ll have to keep a margin or more of the same asset in order to continue with the loan and maintain the LTV balance. Failure to do so could mean the bank can even sell off your asset. Says financial planner Nema Chaya Buch. “Yes, LAS offers easy availability of funds since these loans come with a lower interest rate as compared to personal loans. Also, you continue to earn average returns of 10–13% on your equity investments. But the downside is, in case of emergency, those pledged securities cannot be sold. Also, if the equity market goes down, then the bank may ask for additional collateral. Raghvendra Nath, MD, Ladderup Wealth Management notes that taking a LAS is best when the value of your securities has appreciated significantly. “This allows you to maximize the loan amount based on your collateral while also addressing financial needs without having to liquidate your investment portfolio. However, there are notable disadvantages to consider. The market risk is significant; a substantial decline in market value could lead to margin calls, which may incur fees and charges if there are delays or prepayments, ultimately increasing the effective cost of borrowing. Furthermore, failure to make timely payments could result in the loss of your assets.”. Umesh Mohanan, ED &amp; CEO, of Indel Money, cautions that one should have a sufficient quantity of gold to get the loan amount one wants. "According to the current RBI rules, the loan applicant/borrower can draw up to 75% of the total market value of the collateral/gold jewellery. So, always carry a sufficient quantity of gold based on one’s loan requirement. “The most important thing is that the valuation of the gold depends on the purity of the gold. If the borrower pledges gold with higher purity, such as 24 carats or 22 carats, he will get the maximum loan amount," he adds.

Secured Loans 2.0 — why more and more Indians are turning to gold, shares and mutual funds to get loans

<div type="image" title="For the unversed, trading in futures and options can be akin to setting their hard-earned money on fire" height="900" width="1200" msid="114064202" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;For the unversed, trading in futures and options can be akin to setting their hard-earned money on fire&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> Once upon a time, there thrived a wild, wild land. Here, it was all about super high monetary stakes, lightning-fast trade deals, and bucketloads of money shifting hands every single second. This wilderness lured millions of individuals with the promise of super duper high returns. But, at what cost? Welcome to the unforgiving, ultra-risky wild west of <keyword id="19991165" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Indian-equity-markets" source="keywords">Indian equity markets</keyword> called the <keyword id="145718" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="Futures-and-Options" source="Orion">futures and options</keyword>. Here, everyone seems to just fly right through the bright red-flagged warnings of financial risks to earn even a fraction of these promised returns. Most burn themselves in the process, but carry on nevertheless, as if nothing ever happened. <h2>Chasing the cloudy profits</h2>The data conclusively proves that every 9 out of 10 individuals only lost their hard-earned money in this land. But hey, what do the numbers know? Some hide their losses out of shame, some out of fear. The proponents, meanwhile, proudly boast unusually high returns on their investments, some open social media channels while others encourage their friends and family to take the plunge. Naturally, news of this unstoppable and humongous en-masse migration to the F&amp;O (futures and options) town has reached sheriff <keyword id="19901201" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="SEBI" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="SEBI" meta.hostid="261" meta.entityid="SEBI">SEBI</keyword>, galvanising them into action. After all, it was time to put a leash on this madness and save the common man. The inhabitants of this town doubled in the last 2 years, from 51 lakh in FY22 to 96 lakh in FY24—99.8% of whom were small and mid-income traders. But profits? Well, that's a different, rather completely absent story. <h2>Que Sera Sera, much?</h2>A recent report by SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) that studied profits and losses made by traders in the equity derivatives segment between FY22-24 exposed the mad mania of futures and options trading in India, especially since the pandemic. Per the report, 91.1% of individual traders, or about 73 lakh traders had only lost money trading in futures and options in FY24. Between FY 22-24, over 1 crore traders, or about 92.8% of individual traders, had lost Rs 2 lakh each. But once bitten, twice shy? Well, not in this case. More than 75% of individuals, who had only made losses trading in F&amp;O in FY22 and FY23, continued to trade vigorously in FY24 as well, without any changes in the bottom line, which remained deep in red and negative. So, then all these traders must be uber-rich, with tons of cash and not much care to spare? Nope. 76% of traders in the F&amp;O space in FY24 had an annual income of less than Rs 5 lakh. 2 years ago, their share stood at 71%. And their choice of poison? Options! In FY24, 60% of traders made losses trading in futures, but a whopping 91.5% burnt their funds trading in options. Mind you, futures are riskier than options. With futures, which require significant capital investment, the buyer and seller both are contractually bound to adhere to the pre-determined strike price of the futures or options contract, irrespective of whether the prevailing prices are higher or lower (and thus, resulting in losses for either the buyer or seller). With options, since this adherence ain't necessary, individuals end up taking debt to take highly leveraged positions while trading here. <h2>Scale of the explosion</h2>Anyone who trades even infrequently will tell you that a demat account is the mitochondria or powerhouse of the trading cell. As of August 2024, India had over 17.1 crore <keyword id="20957284" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="demat-accounts" source="keywords">demat accounts</keyword>, which are a prerequisite for trading in the markets. India is the 9th biggest country in the world, in terms of total demat accounts. Did you know that our demat accounts are at par with the entire population of Bangladesh? Talk about scale! Just 4 years ago, in March 2020, this number was a mere 4 crore. Naturally, the total F&amp;O turnover on both <keyword id="20004725" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="NSE" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="NSE" meta.hostid="261" meta.entityid="NSE">NSE</keyword> and BSE has hit the roof, and also broken it. As of October 4, 2024, the total futures and options turnover on NSE stood at a massive Rs 4,78,27,27,750.30 crore. Good luck counting the thousands! <table style="border-width: initial; border-style: none;" class="redcator-table-advance"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 1pt;border-right:solid #000000 1pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 1pt;border-top:solid #000000 1pt;vertical-align:top;padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Year </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 1pt;border-right:solid #000000 1pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 1pt;border-top:solid #000000 1pt;vertical-align:top;padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">Total Turnover (Both Futures and Options) (In Rs Crore) </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 1pt;border-right:solid #000000 1pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 1pt;border-top:solid #000000 1pt;vertical-align:top;padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">2020-21 </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 1pt;border-right:solid #000000 1pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 1pt;border-top:solid #000000 1pt;vertical-align:top;padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">64,36,03,951.51 </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 1pt;border-right:solid #000000 1pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 1pt;border-top:solid #000000 1pt;vertical-align:top;padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">2021-22 </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 1pt;border-right:solid #000000 1pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 1pt;border-top:solid #000000 1pt;vertical-align:top;padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">1,69,52,33,134.47 </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 1pt;border-right:solid #000000 1pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 1pt;border-top:solid #000000 1pt;vertical-align:top;padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">2022-23 </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 1pt;border-right:solid #000000 1pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 1pt;border-top:solid #000000 1pt;vertical-align:top;padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">3,82,23,26,468.06 </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #000000 1pt;border-right:solid #000000 1pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 1pt;border-top:solid #000000 1pt;vertical-align:top;padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">2023-24 </td><td style="border-left:solid #000000 1pt;border-right:solid #000000 1pt;border-bottom:solid #000000 1pt;border-top:solid #000000 1pt;vertical-align:top;padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;">7,99,27,67,152.43 </td></tr></tbody><tbody></tbody><tbody></tbody><tbody></tbody></table>Source : NSE Another metric that underlines the meteoric growth of trading in India is the collection of STT or <keyword id="20930760" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Securities-Transaction-Tax" source="keywords">Securities Transaction Tax</keyword>. As of September 2024, India's STT mop-up had gone past Rs 26,000 crore. Traders have to pay STT whenever they buy or sell any security in the market. So, more trading brings in more STT, and hence, more revenue for the government, so they're not really complaining. After all, this is certainly what they'd call enviable growth. As of August 2023, our STT collection stood at about Rs 21,599 crores. And in FY20-21, India's STT collection had been Rs 16,000 crore. If only our salaries also managed to grow at this rate! <h2>So, what's happening?</h2>Two things. One, it's the big bulls who are raking in all the moolah. And it's the younger lot (those aged under 30) who are propping them up for this. In FY24, 43% of individual traders in the market were less than 30 years of age. In just one year, this number has swelled by 12 percentage points from just 31% of individual traders. But who says ageing is bad? Wrinkles and silver hair seemingly have a propensity of incurring lesser losses in the market. In FY24, only 79% of traders aged above 60 years made losses, as compared to 93% of those aged below 30. Small and mid-income traders, which make up 98% of the total trader base, witnessed average losses per person of Rs 65,000 and Rs 1.5 lakh in FY24 in futures and options, respectively. The winner here? Clearly, the big bulls, who declared an annual income of over Rs 1 crore, ended up with average profits of Rs 96,000 per person this year. <h2>What’s the sheriff up to?</h2>The government has finally swung into action, hiking the STT rate for F&amp;O during this year’s budget. Effective October 1, 2024, the STT on futures stands at 0.02%, up from 0.0125%. For options, it was upped to 0.1% versus 0.0625% previously. Small margins, but huge impact oncoming. Says Puneet Sharma- CEO and Fund Manager at Whitespace Alpha, “SEBI aims to enhance market stability while safeguarding investor interests, reflecting the regulator's intent to balance risk management with market participation”. But this might come with its own share of challenges, too. “Stricter norms around leverage, transparency, and capital adequacy could limit the ability of investors to determine their own risk appetite, thereby stifling innovation in trading strategies. Over-regulation in an environment that thrives on strategic flexibility and creativity could dampen the market’s dynamism, affecting India's competitiveness in the global derivatives landscape”, he observes. SEBI recently came out with a set of guidelines that aim to thwart <keyword id="19972907" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="retail-investors" source="keywords">retail investors</keyword>' participation in futures and options and hinder them from taking undue risks. Here's a quick recap of what's to come for the residents of the F&amp;O town Margin Requirements: To battle the high volatility and chaos which is generally seen on expiry days(i.e the last mandated date, post which an option becomes invalid), SEBI will put in place an extreme loss margin (ELM) of 2% for all open short options on the day of expiry. Translation? Traders will need to pony up more cash upfront, leaving them with fewer funds to take on risky bets. It ain't a choice: No more of one expiry every single day! Going ahead, an exchange like BSE or NSE will just be able to offer weekly expiries, that too, only on one benchmark index, as opposed to an entire buffet it currently offers. At present, NSE offers weekly options contracts for its financial index, bank and midcap indices. But say goodbye to this, and hello to derivatives on only 1 index per exchange. Raising the bar: Effective November 30, 2024, the minimum contract value for index derivatives will be upped to Rs 15 lakh, from the present Rs 5-10 lakh. The hope is that by making it ultra-expensive to enter these trades, investors will be dissuaded from taking on risky trades. Pay upfront: Starting February 2025, those trading in options will have to pay the entire options premium upfront, even before their trades are executed. This is because options generally carry very high leverage, and paying a significant sum upfront can force traders to think twice. Invigilation Pro Max: Starting April 1 2025, to make sure that the number of positions for equity index derivatives does not slyly slip over the mandated limit, especially on expiry days when trade volumes are huge, the exchanges will have to take a minimum of 4 position snapshots randomly. The question is, will these injections of sobriety be enough to calm down the steroid-fed bull of the futures and options market in India? Well, only time and market turnover will tell! For more insights into the financial markets and business news, stay tuned to our site and social media handles. And don’t forget to subscribe to Business Insider India’s newsletters for your weekly dose of Simply Put! Disclaimer: The content on this website is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as investment advice. We recommend readers consult certified, qualified and registered advisors for professional and personalised financial advice.

SIMPLY PUT: SEBI is on a mission to take on the wild, wild west of futures and options in India. Here’s why, what, and how

<ul><li>In some cases, companies are unable to send dividends due to incorrect mailing addresses, lost cheques, or failure on the part of shareholders to encash the dividend cheques. </li><li>Shareholders may not get the credit of dividends to their bank accounts due to change in their bank account details or accounts becoming dormant. </li><li>Unclaimed shares can occur if a shareholder forgets about investments, passes away without leaving instructions to heirs, or fails to update their contact information. </li><li>Read more to find out how you can recover your investments from the IEPF. </li></ul> Investing money in various financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other securities can help generate substantial returns over time, along with the potential to receive passive income through dividends. Investors get much calculative while investing because at a point of time they will be expecting a handsome return from their investments. However, in some cases, the dividends accruing on these investments remain unpaid because of various reasons, such as when a company declares a dividend but is unable to send it to the shareholders due to incorrect mailing addresses, lost cheques, or failure on the part of shareholders to encash the dividend cheques. In some cases, shareholders may not get the credit of dividends to their bank accounts in the first place because of change in their bank account details or the accounts becoming dormant. Unclaimed shares can occur if a shareholder forgets about their investments, passes away without leaving clear instructions for their heirs, or fails to update their contact information with the company because of which they don’t get the dividends. In some cases, the shareholder may not even be aware that they own shares in a particular company due to various corporate actions. In both cases, the company is required to hold the unclaimed dividends and shares in trust for the shareholder. These unclaimed dividends are then transferred to the <keyword id="161459" type="General" weightage="50" keywordseo="investor-education-and-protection-fund" source="Orion">Investor Education and Protection Fund</keyword> (IEPF) account, which is managed by the <keyword id="6376435" type="General" weightage="50" keywordseo="ministry-of-corporate-affairs" source="Orion">Ministry of Corporate Affairs</keyword>. The <keyword id="2980446" type="General" weightage="50" keywordseo="iepf-authority" source="Orion">IEPF Authority</keyword> was established by the government under the Companies Act 2013 with the aim of promoting investor education and awareness, as well as protecting the interests of investors. Its significance can be highlighted by the fact that by the end of the Financial Year 2022, it is safeguarding unclaimed dividends of listed companies to the tune of a staggering ₹5,685 crore and a staggering 117 crore of unclaimed shares have been transferred to the IEPF Authority. As per Section 125 (2) (c) and Rule 7 (1) of the Investor Education and <keyword id="17056549" type="General" weightage="50" keywordseo="protection-fund-authority" source="Orion">Protection Fund Authority</keyword> of the Companies Act 2013, companies should transfer the amount of the unpaid dividends to the IEPF Authority’s account. According to the IEPF rules, shareholders can claim amounts by submitting the IEPF-5 Form for unclaimed dividends, matured debentures, matured deposits, and shares, refundable application fees, interest on fractional share sale proceeds, preference share redemption proceeds, etc., that are unclaimed for a minimum time period of seven years. Also, the IEPF maintains a database of unclaimed dividends and shares, and investors can claim their such dividends and shares by following the prescribed process. The objective of the IEPF is to ensure that the unclaimed dividend amount is returned to the rightful owners and that their interests are protected. During the recent Union Budget 2023 announcement, the Finance Minister emphasized the need for an efficient and streamlined process for investors to reclaim their unclaimed shares and unpaid dividends. As a result, an integrated IT portal will be established to make this process much easier and more convenient. This portal will enable shareholders to claim their unpaid or unclaimed shares/dividend amount through a simple and user-friendly procedure. Process of getting money back from IEPF If you have invested in a company’s shares and are facing difficulties in getting your investments back, you can follow the process below to recover your investments from the IEPF: Step 1: Check the IEPF website The first step is to go to the IEPF website, which is iepf.gov.in. On the homepage, click on the 'Claim Refund' tab to proceed. Then click on the “Upload eForms” link on the left side of the page which will take you to the MCA login page. Step 2: Login on the MCA Portal If you have a login ID, login using the same on the MCA Portal and click on “MCA Services” and then click on “IEPF-5”. Step 3: Fill out the online form Next, you need to fill out the refund claim form online on the website. Provide all the required details, such as your name, address, PAN number, and bank details. Also, provide details of your investment, such as the company's name and the dividends unclaimed. Step 4: Attach Documents Attach all the necessary documents, such as your PAN card, cancelled cheque, <keyword id="105386" type="General" weightage="50" keywordseo="demat-account" source="Orion">demat account</keyword> client master list and any other documents that prove your entitlement to the investment in the company. Step 5: Submit the Form After filling out the form and attaching the documents, submit it to the IEPF Authority. Once the form is submitted online, a SRN acknowledgement will be created, which can be used to track the status of your claim. Step 6: Send physical documents to Nodal Officer After submission, print the form and send the physical copy duly signed with all supporting documents to the Nodal Officer of the Company. Step 7: Company will file Verification Report On receipt of physical documents, the Nodal Officer of the company will verify the documents and send an online E-Verification Report with Approval to the IEPF Authority. Step 8: IEPF Authority will approve The IEPF authorities will verify your claim and may ask for additional documents or information if required. The verification process may take some time, and you may need to follow up with the authority for updates. After verification, the IEPF Authority will send an Approval email to the registered email id of the claimant. Step 9: Receive the Refund If your claim is verified and approved, the IEPF Authority will initiate the refund process, and then your amount will be credited to your bank account and the shares to the Demat Account. However, recovering unclaimed shares and unpaid dividends from the IEPF can be a challenging task for some shareholders, especially senior citizens, NRIs, legal heirs of deceased shareholders for which shareholders might need the assistance of a professional who has the requisite domain knowledge. Moreover, shareholders can avail various recovery advisors who offer services including issue of duplicate shares, issue of succession certificates, undertaking name deletion, and claim from IEPF. By providing such services, companies aim to simplify the process for shareholders and ensure that they can reclaim their rightful share of unclaimed dividends and shares without any hassle. (The writer is the co-founder &amp; CEO of GLC Wealth Advisor LLP)

Getting back unpaid dividends, unclaimed shares: Insights into the process to claim from IEPF Authority

<keyword id="35210" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="sebi" source="Orion">Sebi</keyword> on Wednesday ordered the attachment of bank and demat accounts of <keyword id="7428433" type="General" weightage="80" keywordseo="shivi-holdings" source="Orion">Shivi Holdings</keyword> to recover Rs 5.35 crore in a matter related to fund diversion case of <keyword id="223505" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="religare-finvest" source="Orion">Religare Finvest</keyword>. Religare Finvest Ltd (RFL) is a subsidiary of Religare Enterprises Ltd (REL). The recovery proceedings against Shivi Holdings have been initiated to recover Rs 5.35 crore, which includes interests, all costs, charges and expenses etc, the <keyword id="6355630" type="General" weightage="50" keywordseo="securities-and-exchange-board-of-india" source="Orion">Securities and Exchange Board of India</keyword> (Sebi) said in the attachment order. In its notice, Sebi asked all the banks, depositories and mutual funds not to allow any debit from the accounts of Shivi Holdings. However, credits have been allowed. Further, the market watchdog has directed all banks to attach all accounts, including lockers, of all the defaulter. Last month, Sebi had ordered banks and depositories to attach bank and demat accounts of erstwhile promoters of Religare Enterprises -- Shivinder Mohan Singh and four other entities to recover Rs 32.10 crore in the same matter. The entities are -- Malav Holdings, RHC Holding, ANR Securities and Religare Corporate Services (now known as Finserve Shared Services). They were also the former promoters of REL. The case relates to the diversion of funds to the tune of Rs 2,473.66 crore of Religare Finvest Ltd (RFL), a subsidiary of Religare Enterprises Ltd (REL), during FY 2014-15 till FY 2017-18, in the garb of loans through layers of entities for the ultimate benefits of entities controlled by the erstwhile promoters -- Singh brothers. Sebi noted that these diverted funds never came back to RFL. The diversion of funds was never disclosed to the shareholders of REL, which misled them to remain invested in the shares of REL or deal in the securities of REL. Thus, the apparent diversion of funds led to indirect manipulation of the price of shares of REL, Sebi said in its order. By indulging in such acts, they violated the provisions of PFUTP (Prohibition of Fraudulent and Unfair Trade Practices) norms. SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/budget/news/from-cheaper-smartphones-to-100-5g-labs-here-are-the-top-tech-announcements-in-budget-2023-24/articleshow/97527763.cms">From cheaper smartphones to 100 5G labs, here are the top tech announcements in Budget 2023-24</a><a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/budget/news/government-to-set-up-three-centres-of-excellence-in-artificial-intelligence/articleshow/97520242.cms"></a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/budget/news/government-to-set-up-three-centres-of-excellence-in-artificial-intelligence/articleshow/97520242.cms">Budget 2023 gives a boost to artificial intelligence – government to set up three centers of excellence</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/tech/news/after-iphones-apple-reportedly-starts-manufacturing-components-for-airpods-in-india/articleshow/97515033.cms">After iPhones, Apple reportedly starts manufacturing components for AirPods in India</a>

Religare Finvest case: Sebi orders attachment of bank, demat accounts of Shivi Holdings

Sebi on Monday ordered the attachment of bank and demat accounts of <keyword id="31906" type="General" weightage="50" keywordseo="sahara-group" source="Orion">Sahara Group</keyword> firm, its chief <keyword id="31933" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="subrata-roy" source="Orion">Subrata Roy</keyword> and others to recover Rs 6.42 crore for violating regulatory norms in the issuance of optionally fully convertible debentures (OFCDs). The recovery proceedings against five entities -- <keyword id="486078" type="General" weightage="50" keywordseo="sahara-india-real-estate-corporation" source="Orion">Sahara India Real Estate Corporation</keyword> (now known as Sahara Commodity Services Corporation), Subrata Roy, <keyword id="1595961" type="General" weightage="80" keywordseo="ashok-roy-choudhary" source="Orion">Ashok Roy Choudhary</keyword>, Ravi Shanker <keyword id="20551" type="General" weightage="80" keywordseo="dubey" source="Orion">Dubey</keyword> and Vandana <keyword id="15888278" type="General" weightage="80" keywordseo="bharrgava" source="Orion">Bharrgava</keyword> -- for Rs 6.42 crore, includes interest, all costs, charges and expenses, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) said in the attachment order. In its notice, Sebi asked all banks, depositories and mutual funds not to allow any debit from accounts of Sahara India Real Estate Corp, Subrata Roy, Ashok Roy Choudhary, Dubey and Bharrgava. However, credits have been permitted. Further, the market watchdog has directed all banks to attach all accounts, including lockers, of the defaulters. The regulator, in its order in June, levied a fine totalling Rs 6 crore on Sahara India Real Estate Corp, Subrata Roy, Ashok Roy Choudhary, Dubey and Bharrgava. The case relates to the issuance of OFCDs by Sahara India Real Estate Corporation and Sahara Housing Investment Corporation during 2008-09. They raised money through the public issue of securities by issuing OFCDs without following the various procedures intended to protect the interest of the investors, in respect of public issues, prescribed under the norms, as per Sebi order. According to Sebi, the subscription towards the OFCDs was solicited by the two companies from the general public throughout the country, without adequately informing them about the risks involved in the instruments. The issuance was allegedly done in contravention of the provisions of the Sebi's ICDR (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations and PFUTP (Prohibition of Fraudulent and Unfair Trade Practices). SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/stock-market/news/capital-intensive-cyclical-and-value-stocks-to-continue-their-outperformance/articleshow/95659482.cms">Capital-intensive, cyclical and value stocks to continue their outperformance</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/thelife/personalities/news/top-five-billionaires-in-2022-elon-musk-gautam-adani-and-bill-gates/articleshow/96509847.cms">After a round of musical chairs, Musk, Gates and Adani are among 2022’s top 5 billionaires</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/stock-market/news/sah-polymers-ipo-to-open-on-dec-30-price-band-set-at-61-65-a-share/articleshow/96514593.cms">Sah Polymers IPO to open on Dec 30, price band set at ₹61-65 a share</a>

SEBI orders attachment of bank, demat accounts of Sahara group firm, Subrata Roy and others

<ul><li>Like a savings account holds money, a <keyword id="105386" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="demat-account" source="Orion">demat account</keyword> holds investors’ investments -- <keyword id="6354298" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="stocks" source="Orion">stocks</keyword>, mutual fund units, bonds etc in one place.</li><li>To invest in the stock market, it is mandatory to have a demat account.</li><li>India’s penetration into financial markets is low, given only one in every 23 people has a demat account in the country.</li></ul>India’s benchmark index Sensex, which has delivered 27% returns in the last one year has got a lot of investor attention, thereby increasing the number of demat account holders. This is because it is mandatory to open a demat account in order to invest in any financial products. Like a savings account holds money, a demat account holds investors’ investments -- stocks, mutual fund units, bonds etc., in one place. Demat account holders in the country increased by almost 50% to 6 crore as of June 2021, from 4.02 crore in February 2020. If you're looking to invest in the stock market, debt instruments, mutual funds or even <keyword id="35156" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="ipos" source="Orion">IPOs</keyword>, here is how you can do it by opening a demat account. Here are some example of brokers you can open your account with: <ul><li><keyword id="46252" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="motilal-oswal" source="Orion">Motilal Oswal</keyword></li><li><keyword id="12292089" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="angel-one" source="Orion">Angel One</keyword></li><li>HDFC Securities</li><li>Sharekhan</li><li><keyword id="759851" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="zerodha" source="Orion">Zerodha</keyword></li><li>Upstox</li><li><keyword id="6189412" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="groww" source="Orion">Groww</keyword></li><li>5 Paisa</li><li>Paytm Money</li></ul>List of important documents required for opening of a demat account While a demat account can be easily opened online now, one requires several documents to submit online for the know your customer (KYC). <ul><li>Identity proof from any one of these — Aadhaar card, PAN card, driving licence, voter ID card etc.</li><li>Address proof from any one of these — passport, electricity bill, ration card, gas bill, landline telephone bill etc.</li><li>Cancelled cheque of bank account you want to transact with.</li><li>Proof of income from any of these — latest salary slips, income tax returns copy, bank statement for last 6 months, copy of Form 16.</li></ul>Further, charges to open a demat account differ from banks to stock brokerages to discount brokers to online investment platforms. A typical online investment platform like Zerodha charges around ₹200-300 annually. Banks charge up to ₹900 to open such an account. Steps to open a demat account Step 1: Choose the broker you want to open an account with. Step 2: Visit the company’s website and start the demat account opening process. Step 3: Fill out the information required for know your consumer (KYC). Step 4: Submit the scanned copies including identity proof, bank account statement, income proof, photo to complete the KYC. Step 5: After submitting all the documents and verifying it, pay the required amount for trading. Step 6: At the end of the process you will receive a unique 16-digit beneficial owner identification number (demat account no.), which will be used to access the demat account online. Step 7: Login with the demat account number and walk in to your investments. SEE ALSO: <a target="_blank" class="c-link c-message_attachment__title_link" href="https://www.businessinsider.in/business/news/saas-firm-rategains-ipo-opens-tomorrow-should-you-invest/articleshow/88125982.cms">SaaS firm RateGain’s IPO opens tomorrow — should you invest?</a> <a target="_blank" class="c-link c-message_attachment__title_link" href="https://www.businessinsider.in/stock-market/news/nifty-50-stocks-like-indusind-bank-tata-consumer-bajaj-finserv-tcs-hcl-drop-more-than-3-on-fear-of-rising-omicron-cases/articleshow/88122922.cms">Nifty 50 goes below 17,000-mark on rising Omicron cases, fear of lockdown</a>

Want to invest in stocks and IPOs? Here is how you can open a demat account

An Ahmedabad citizen got a lottery of not a few hundreds or lakhs, but Rs 11,677 crore in his demat account only to be taken back in a few hours. The money was in his account for more than eight hours. <keyword id="774513" type="General" weightage="80" keywordseo="ramesh-sagar" source="Orion">Ramesh Sagar</keyword> has been investing in the stock market for the last five to six years. A year ago, he opened his demat account with <keyword id="66607" type="General" weightage="80" keywordseo="kotak-securities" source="Orion">Kotak Securities</keyword>. "On July 26, 2022, I received Rs 116,77,24,43,277.10 crore in my account, of which I invested Rs two crore in the stock market and booked profit of Rs five lakh. That very evening around 8 to 8.30 p.m, the bank withdrew the amount," he told IANS. He said he had received a notification from the bank stating: "There is an issue with margin update in the app. you can continue to place orders, but the margin shown will not be updated. We regret the inconvenience and are working on resolving this at the earliest." Not just him, many other demat account holders were also lucky to hit a jackpot that day. When IANS tried to get Kotak Securities' comment on the issue from the western zonal office (<keyword id="6358070" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="mumbai" source="Orion">Mumbai</keyword>), the officer on phone said that the investor's pan card or demat account number can't verify the claim and comment on the issue. Update: Kotak Securities has issued the following statement: “On 26th July 2022, due to a technical glitch, additional margin limits were inadvertently uploaded in few clients' trading accounts by Kotak Securities Limited (KSL). These additional limits were reflecting in the clients' trading accounts for a short period. Our IT team had worked on this issue and withdrew the additional limits in a short span of time within the trading hours. We confirm that no amount was transferred to the bank accounts of the clients in this regard. KSL had also promptly reported the said issue to the Exchange on the same day. At KSL we strive hard to make our systems robust and error free to avoid any such incidence in the future.” SEE ALSO : <a target="_blank" class="c-link c-message_attachment__title_link" href="https://www.businessinsider.in/india/news/there-is-a-caste-and-religion-bias-in-salaries-says-an-oxfam-report/articleshow/94219196.cms">There is a caste and religion bias in salaries says an Oxfam report</a> <a target="_blank" class="c-link c-message_attachment__title_link" href="https://www.businessinsider.in/science/health/news/oral-nasal-urine-samples-necessary-for-monkeypox-diagnosis-icmr/articleshow/94219524.cms">Oral, nasal, urine samples necessary for monkeypox diagnosis: ICMR</a>

Tech Glitch: Man loses ₹11,677 crore windfall from demat account in hours

<ul><li>Shares of CDSL have gained 3% on July 9 as the depository’s <keyword id="240048" type="PERSON" weightage="20" keywordseo="demat-accounts">demat accounts</keyword> have reached 40 million. </li><li>Retail investors’ growing interest in investing in financial markets have benefited the depository. </li><li>Central Depository Services’ subsidiary that manages KYC records of mutual fund inverters now has over 30 million KYC records of investors.</li></ul>Shares of Central Depository Services (CDSL) have seen a four fold increase (296%) since March 2020 because the number of small investors in the country has grown sharply in the last year. On July 9, the stock gained 3% as the depository’s demat accounts reached 40 million. The company earns a major part of the revenue from the annual fee by listed securities to the depositor followed by transactional charges by brokers for every transaction that is settled. Central Depository Services’s subsidiary that manages KYC (know your customer) records of mutual fund investors now has over 30 million investors in its database. <div type="image" title="CDSL demat accounts" height="900" width="1200" msid="84268414" hostid="261"></div>Source: CDSL The sell-off in equities made the share markets attractive right after the COVID-19 outbreak in the first three months of 2020. That lured a bunch of new investors to open new accounts. The subsequent bull run ⁠— the Sensex has gained as much as 40% since March 2020 then ⁠— led to many more joining in the fear of missing out. “This journey of financial inclusion has to enhance to engage with a higher number of persons to foray into the securities market to achieve the objective to make India a capital market hub that is highly focused on corporate governance, technology, investor protection, transparency and sustainability,” said Nehal Vora, managing director and chief executive of CDSL in a press release on July 8. Tech startups like Zerodha, Groww and Upstox, which provide an easy and convenient way of investment, have also gained immensely from this wave. Zerodha holds 18.85% market share with 3.4 million unique active investors followed by Upstox with 10.9% market share with 1.9 million unique active investors, reveals data by stock market analytics platform Trade Brains. <div type="image" title="Top 5 broking firm active clients" height="900" width="1200" msid="84268454" hostid="261"></div>Source: Trade Brains CDSL’s net profit grew to ₹201 crore in the financial year 2021 from ₹106 crore in March 2020, a rise of 50%. Total income rose to ₹400 crore from ₹284 crore during the period. <div type="image" title="CDSL net profit" height="900" width="1200" msid="84268481" hostid="261"></div> SEE ALSO - <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/tech/news/google-calendars-new-rsvp-option-will-let-you-specify-how-you-want-to-attend-a-meeting/articleshow/84237490.cms">Google Calendar’s new RSVP option will let you specify how you want to attend a meeting</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/business/corporates/news/tcs-hires-over-20000-in-june-quarter-its-highest-ever-quarterly-addition/articleshow/84240423.cms">TCS has loaded up half a million peeps as it expects many to move on</a>

CDSL stock has skyrocketed 296% since March 2020 on surge in retail demat accounts

<ul><li>LIC has carried out advertisements in newspapers asking policyholders to keep their PAN and demat account updated and ready before the IPO.</li><li>The government has been making constant efforts to launch the <keyword id="7922409" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="lic-ipo" source="Orion">LIC IPO</keyword>.</li><li>The IPO reportedly could garner between ₹40,000 crore to ₹1 lakh crore from the IPO, which may help in reducing the gap between government’s income and expenditure.</li></ul>India’s largest insurance company Life Insurance Corporation (LIC), on Wednesday, released advertisements in newspapers asking insurance policyholders to keep their PAN and demat account updated and ready before the initial public offering (IPO). According to several reports, the IPO is expected to launch between January to March 2022 and raise up to ₹1 lakh crore. A<a href="https://www.bloombergquint.com/business/banks-to-reach-anchor-investors-for-lic-ipo-after-paytm-delay"> Bloomberg </a>report said that the government could raise between ₹40,000 crore to ₹1 lakh crore that will help plug a widening budget gap. The government may sell 5%-10% stake in the company as part of divestment plans and even allow foreign direct investment to ensure diversified and strong demand. There is speculation that LIC might reserve 10% of the issue size for its policyholders, which means policyholders might have an edge in the IPO allotment. <a href="https://www.businesstoday.in/markets/ipo-corner/story/lic-hand-holds-its-25-cr-policyholders-in-opening-demat-accounts-ahead-of-ipo-314029-2021-12-01">Reportedly</a>, there are about 6 crore demat accounts in the country and 25 crore customers of LIC, which is why LIC is asking its customers a.k.a policyholders to open a demat account. Note that people who do not own a LIC policy can also apply for the IPO. Here are the steps to complete, if you have an LIC policy and willing to apply to the LIC IPO: Process to link your PAN details with the LIC: <ul><li>Visit LIC website <a href="http://www.licindia.in/">www.licindia.in</a> OR <a href="https://licindia.in/Home/Online-PAN-Registration">https://licindia.in/Home/Online-PAN-Registration</a></li><li>Keep your policy number ready, PAN, date of birth and e-mail ID, which needs to be filled in while updating your PAN.</li><li>You may update the records for all of your LIC policies using the above link.</li><li>You can also check whether your PAN Is registered in your policy or not by visiting the Corporation's website <a href="http://www.licindia.in/">www.licindia.in</a> OR <a href="https://linkpan.licindia.in/UIDSeedingWebApp/getPolicyPANStatus">https://linkpan.licindia.in/UIDSeedingWebApp/getPolicyPANStatus</a>?</li><li>Alternatively, you may also contact your LIC Agent for assistance. </li></ul>SEE ALSO: <a target="_blank" class="c-link c-message_attachment__title_link" href="https://www.businessinsider.in/india/news/international-flights-from-india-will-not-be-resuming-on-december-15-due-on-concerns-of-new-covid-19-variant/articleshow/88029203.cms">International flights from India will not be resuming on December 15 due on concerns of new COVID-19 variant</a> <a target="_blank" class="c-link c-message_attachment__title_link" href="https://www.businessinsider.in/stock-market/news/investment-platform-upstox-comes-up-with-quick-ipo-application-process-through-whatsapp/articleshow/88025420.cms">Investment platform Upstox comes up with quick IPO application process through Whatsapp</a>

Do you own an LIC policy? Here is how you can link your PAN before applying for the LIC IPO

<ul><li>Nirmala Sitharaman said that a <keyword id="105386" type="PERSON" weightage="20" keywordseo="demat-account" source="Orion">demat account</keyword> can be opened using an Aadhaar card. </li><li>Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman also said that banks will be able to raise an additional ₹5 lakh crore which will help recapitalise banks which are stressed with non-performing assets. </li><li>Further, there will be no tax surcharge on foreign and domestic investors.</li></ul>In a major relief to those who are looking to invest in the stock markets, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said that a demat account can be opened using an Aadhaar card. A demat account is necessary to invest in stock markets and it helps investors to hold and keep track of shares and securities in an electronic format. Currently, opening demat requires six different types of documents that makes it a cumbersome process. Now, Sitharaman has eased it. Here are the documents required to open a demat account which is required no more, according to HDFC bank: <table style="border-width: initial; border-style: none;" class="redcator-table-advance"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="border-left:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-right:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-bottom:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-top:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;vertical-align:bottom;padding:2pt 2pt 2pt 2pt;">Documents required previously </td><td style="border-left:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-right:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-bottom:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-top:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;vertical-align:bottom;padding:2pt 2pt 2pt 2pt;">Documents required now </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-right:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-bottom:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-top:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;vertical-align:bottom;padding:2pt 2pt 2pt 2pt;">Identity proof: Passport/ Driving licence/ Voter’s identity card/ Aadhaar card/ PAN card </td><td style="border-left:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-right:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-bottom:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-top:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;vertical-align:bottom;padding:2pt 2pt 2pt 2pt;">Aadhaar </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-right:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-bottom:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-top:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;vertical-align:bottom;padding:2pt 2pt 2pt 2pt;">Address proof: Ration card/ Passport/ Voter’s identity card / Driving licence/ Bank passbook or bank statement/ Utility bills such as electricity bills or landline phone bills </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-right:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-bottom:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-top:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;vertical-align:bottom;padding:2pt 2pt 2pt 2pt;">Income proof: Salary slips/ income tax returns, </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-right:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-bottom:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-top:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;vertical-align:bottom;padding:2pt 2pt 2pt 2pt;"> Bank account proof: Cancelled bank cheque </td></tr><tr><td style="border-left:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-right:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-bottom:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;border-top:solid #cccccc 0.75pt;vertical-align:bottom;padding:2pt 2pt 2pt 2pt;">PAN card </td></tr></tbody><tbody></tbody><tbody></tbody><tbody></tbody><tbody></tbody><tbody></tbody><tbody></tbody></table> Other announcements Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman also said that banks will be able to raise an additional ₹5 lakh crore which will help recapitalise banks which are stressed with non-performing assets. Further, there will be no tax surcharge on foreign and domestic investors.

You Searched For "Demat account" and got 10 results

Secured Loans 2.0 — why more and more Indians are turning to gold, shares and mutual funds to get loans

Ira Alok Puranik

SIMPLY PUT: SEBI is on a mission to take on the wild, wild west of futures and options in India. Here’s why, what, and how

Ira Alok Puranik

Getting back unpaid dividends, unclaimed shares: Insights into the process to claim from IEPF Authority

Sanchit Garg

Religare Finvest case: Sebi orders attachment of bank, demat accounts of Shivi Holdings

PTI

SEBI orders attachment of bank, demat accounts of Sahara group firm, Subrata Roy and others

PTI

Want to invest in stocks and IPOs? Here is how you can open a demat account

Bhakti Makwana

Tech Glitch: Man loses ₹11,677 crore windfall from demat account in hours

IANS

CDSL stock has skyrocketed 296% since March 2020 on surge in retail demat accounts

Bhakti Makwana

Do you own an LIC policy? Here is how you can link your PAN before applying for the LIC IPO

Bhakti Makwana

Now you can open a demat account with just an Aadhaar card

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