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<ul><li>Cyclone Nisarga made landfall at 12:30 pm near Alibaug in Maharashtra — just 140 kilometers away from Mumbai. </li><li>The severe cyclonic storm has uprooted trees, damaged buildings, disconnected mobile networks and blown away roof toops. </li><li>Nisarga, which is also expected to pummel the coastline of Gujarat, comes a week after Cyclone Amphan wreaked havoc in West Bengal. </li><li><a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/india/news/cyclone-nisarga-news-and-live-updates/liveblog/76171013.cms">Check Business Insider India for latest information on Cyclone Nisarga. </a> </li></ul>Cyclone Nisarga hit Mumbai and neighbouring areas on June 3 with wind speeds of up to 120 kilometres per hour (kmph) after tens of thousands of people in its path were evacuated, trains rescheduled, flights cancelled, fishermen ordered out of the seas and rescue workers were put on standby. <div type="twitter" handle="satyaprad1" handlename="ѕαtчα prαdhαnसत्य नारायण प्रधान ସତ୍ଯପ୍ରଧାନ-DG NDRF" image="http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1251729114911760385/zLQFo_mx_normal.jpg" favoritecount="190" retweetcount="77" status="#CycloneNisargaUpdate DAY 0-3rd June 2020,1400 hrsAs Predicted #CycloneNisarga has fully landed near Alibaug,Ra… https://t.co/wibuyogg5v" createdat="1591173328000" id="1268098966861668352"></div> Nisarga blew in from the Arabian Sea, making landfall at the coastal town Alibaug at around 12:30 pm. Officials expect the cyclone to blow over by 4:00 pm. <div type="twitter" handle="satyaprad1" handlename="ѕαtчα prαdhαnसत्य नारायण प्रधान ସତ୍ଯପ୍ରଧାନ-DG NDRF" image="http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1251729114911760385/zLQFo_mx_normal.jpg" favoritecount="68" retweetcount="30" status="#CycloneNisargaUpdate DAY 0-3rd June 2020,1400 hrs#CycloneNisarga landed Visuals from Alibaug,Raigad District o… https://t.co/Ja5dfbcLn6" createdat="1591176264000" id="1268111280709283840"></div> Nisarga, which is also expected to pummel the coastline of Gujarat after it’s done with Maharashtra, comes a week after Cyclone Amphan wreaked havoc in West Bengal and Odisha. According to India Meteorological Department Chief KS Hosalikar Mumbai, Thane, Raigad and Palghar were hit with winds of more than 100 kmph. The IMD forecasts that the storm may plummet out winds of up to 120 kmph as it continues. The strong winds were accompanied by heavy to very heavy rainfall in the coastal districts of the state. Here are some devastating visuals of Cyclone Nisarga: <ul><li>As predicted, cyclone Nisarga caused major damage to thatched houses and unattached metal sheets among other property damage. <div type="image" title="EZlCSHJX0AIz02W" msid="76177275" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Roha, Raigad&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div></li><li>Several kutcha houses, trees, electric poles in Alibaug, Roha in Raigad, and Mumbai fell down as they could not withstand the speed of the storm. <div type="image" title="EZlCSGnXQAUxhD6" msid="76177290" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Roha, Raigarh&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div></li><li>Cyclone Nisarga even blew away an entire rooftop of a building in Karjat Raigad district of Maharashtra two and half hours after it made landfall. </li></ul><div type="twitter" handle="satyaprad1" handlename="ѕαtчα prαdhαnसत्य नारायण प्रधान ସତ୍ଯପ୍ରଧାନ-DG NDRF" image="http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1251729114911760385/zLQFo_mx_normal.jpg" favoritecount="37" retweetcount="21" status="#CycloneNisargaUpdate DAY 0-3rd June 2020,1400 hrs#CycloneNisarga landed Visuals few minutes ago from Karjat Ra… https://t.co/HM24CX8Woa" createdat="1591176401000" id="1268111856004202497"></div> <ul><li>In Ghatkopar, Mumbai, Cyclone Nisarga brought strong winds with speeds between 100 to 110 kmph. </li></ul><div type="twitter" handle="BiIndia" handlename="Business Insider India🇮🇳" image="http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1232926719016718336/sfffJHNV_normal.jpg" favoritecount="16" retweetcount="1" status="#CycloneNisarga | Visuals from Ghatkopar, Mumbai.The wind speed is currently 100-110 kmph.Credits: Anchal https://t.co/TUCvROKkOg" createdat="1591173561000" id="1268099944939843584"></div> <ul><li>As many as 40,000 people living near the sea coast in Mumbai were shifted to a safer place. Whereas, about 1,500 citizens in Alibaug in Raigad district were evacuated. <div type="image" title="EZlMm2GWoAA-_sB" msid="76177225" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Sindhudurg Dist Maharashtra&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div></li><li>It also snapped mobile network services in south Alibaug a few minutes after it landed.</li></ul><div type="twitter" handle="ians_india" handlename="IANS Tweets" image="http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1253350197876396032/xOBFeu-C_normal.jpg" favoritecount="11" retweetcount="1" status="Effect of #Nisarga in #Ratnagiri district of #Maharashtra #CycloneNisarg #CycloneNisargaUpdate #CycloneUpdate… https://t.co/kXoBlBR0ji" createdat="1591171349000" id="1268090665805713409"></div> <ul><li>Over 37 trees have reportedly fallen in Mumbai in the last 24 hours.</li></ul> <div type="image" title="Alibaug Raigad Maharashtra" msid="76177198" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Alibaug,Raigad District of Maharashtra&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> <ul><li>A horrifying video posted by the chairman of RPG enterprise Harsh Goenka shows the destruction caused by Cyclone Nisarga. </li></ul><div type="twitter" handle="hvgoenka" handlename="Harsh Goenka" image="http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1100471315016732672/VQXLpkHZ_normal.jpg" favoritecount="397" retweetcount="131" status="#CycloneNisarg https://t.co/9Cx4SBPeap" createdat="1591178138000" id="1268119140830773249"></div> <ul><li>Parts of Vasai Virar region in Mumbai also witnessed a power cut an hour after cyclone NIsarga approached land. No untoward incident has been reported along the southern coast of Gujarat so far. However, local authorities have issued an alert. </li></ul> <div type="image" title="Chinchwad Pune2" msid="76177172" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Cyclone Nisarga causing damage inland even in Chinchwad, Pune Maharashtra &amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/science/environment/news/nisarga-cyclone-satellite-images-from-google-earth-zoom-earth-and-others/slidelist/76172519.cms">Scary images of Nisarga cyclone from outer space</a>

Devastating pictures show how Cyclone Nisarga wreaked havoc in Alibaug, Mumbai and other parts of Maharashtra

<ul><li>India suffered from two powerful storms — super <keyword id="8409001" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="cyclone-amphan">cyclone Amphan</keyword> and extremely severe <keyword id="9321639" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="cyclone-nisarga">cyclone Nisarga</keyword> — in a span of 15 days. </li><li>And now, Indian Meteorological Department has issued yet another warning of Gati — a low pressure area developing over the Bay of Bengal. </li><li>According to climate scientists, such extreme weather events in the northern Indian Ocean are common now due to climate change. </li></ul>Ramesh Shah<a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/05/cyclone-amphan-leaves-trail-destruction-bangladesh-india-200521035745307.html"> lost his 13-year-old daughter when his home</a> collapsed over her after super cyclone Amphan hit eastern India and Bangladesh on May 20. Super Cyclone Amphan killed as many as 88 people and left millions homeless. India suffered from two powerful storms — super cyclone Amphan and extremely severe cyclone Nisarga — in a span of 15 days. And now, Indian Meteorological Department has issued <a href="https://twitter.com/CNBCTV18Live/status/1269860360305049600">yet another warning of Gati</a> — a low pressure area developing over the Bay of Bengal. Storm Gati may not cause as much damage as super cyclone Amphan but<a href="https://twitter.com/CNBCTV18Live/status/1269860360305049600"> it will definitely bring heavy rains in Odisha</a>. <div type="image" title="The villagers of Sandeshlhali block in the Sunderbans struggling for relief materials after the villages in the Sunderbans were ravaged in the devastating cyclon" msid="76257042" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The villagers of Sandeshlhali block in the Sunderbans struggling for relief materials after the villages in the Sunderbans were ravaged in the devastating cyclon&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> According to climate scientists, such extreme weather events in the northern Indian Ocean are common now due to climate change. Moreover, they expect the frequency and intensity of such cyclones to increase on both the east and west coast of the Indian subcontinent. “There is emerging evidence for an increase in annual global proportion of Category 4 or 5 tropical cyclones in recent decades (low confidence),<a href="https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/3/2019/12/SROCC_FullReport_FINAL.pdf"> an Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change report said. </a> A category 4 cyclone (extremely severe cyclone) <a href="https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/as-nisarga-makes-landfall-experts-explain-why-arabian-sea-is-witnessing-more-cyclones/story-iV6TYHUzlCti5yljvfUpRL.html">has a wind speed</a> of 209-251 kilometres per hour, whereas a category 5 cyclone (super cyclone) has a wind speed of over 252 kilometers per hour. Warm temperatures<div type="image" title="ADED3E94-8963-486E-9B00-3AE4CB75FB94" msid="76257137" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;People are watching rough waves at coastal battery in Visakhapatnam on Tuesday . The rough waves are due to cyclone Amphan. &amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Climate change is one of the primary reasons behind the increase in such cyclonic storms which affects millions of people. This year, both the Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea <a href="https://indiaclimatedialogue.net/2020/06/05/cyclones-rise-as-climate-change-heats-up-indian-ocean/">were about 1 degree hotter</a> than usual — giving a conducive environment for cyclonic storms to intensify, according to Jayaraman Srinivasan, scientist at Divecha Centre for Climate Change, Indian Institute of Science. In other words, super cyclone Amphan and extremely severe cyclone Nisarga emerged after they became powerful due to warm temperatures in the ocean. An increase in ocean temperatures mean more tropical cyclone winds, rainfall, an increase in extreme waves, as well as rising sea levels. While the climate change phenomenon holds true for all the five oceans, the most-affected one remains the Indian Ocean as it has the warmest temperature of all. <div type="image" title="3740C266-EDCB-4995-9801-12224AEF9211" msid="76257114" hostid="261" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;A completly collapsed mini bus of Golf Green-Howrah route due to a uprooted tree near Golf Green TV tower. The extremely severe cyclone &amp;#39;Amphan&amp;#39; has left at least 12 people dead and ravaged Kolkata and several parts of West Bengal. &amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div> It is difficult to warn people early as these cyclones intensify very quickly. Moreover, since mangroves are decreasing over the years, these cyclones are capable of causing much greater damage. And, lesser ponds and ineffective drainage systems add more to the problems of people who suffer through cyclones every year. SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/careers/news/over-4100-job-openings-in-unacademy-vedantu-simplilearn-and-more/articleshow/76252598.cms">Edtech hirings at an all-time high — over 4,100 job openings in Unacademy, Vedantu, Simplilearn and more</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/retail/e-commerce/news/flipkart-is-putting-the-money-where-its-mouth-is-and-its-not-food-and-groceries-yet/articleshow/76256592.cms">Flipkart is putting the money where its mouth is⁠— and it’s not food and groceries yet</a>

Indian ocean can witness many more super cyclones like Amphan in the coming years — and climate change is to blame

<keyword id="6358070" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="mumbai" source="Orion">Mumbai</keyword> municipal commissioner Iqbal Singh Chahal has made a sinister prediction for the city, saying that by 2050, a major portion of <keyword id="6361338" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="south-mumbai" source="Orion">south Mumbai</keyword>, including the business district of <keyword id="6391251" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="nariman-point" source="Orion">Nariman Point</keyword> and <keyword id="11967724" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="state-secretariat-mantralaya" source="Orion">state secretariat Mantralaya</keyword>, will go <keyword id="68531" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="under-water" source="Orion">under water</keyword> due to the rising sea level. Speaking at the launch of Mumbai Climate Action Plan and its website at the hands of Maharashtra Environment and Tourism Minister Aaditya Thackeray on Friday, Chahal said about 70 per cent of the city's A, B, C and D wards in south Mumbai will be under water due to <keyword id="6361617" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="climate-change" source="Orion">climate change</keyword>. He said that nature has been giving warnings, but if people do not "wake up" then the situation would turn "dangerous". "Eighty per cent of the areas like Cuffe Parade, Nariman Point and Mantralaya will be under water...Means going to disappear," he said. The civic chief also said that it is a matter of just 25-30 years as 2050 is not too far. "We are getting warnings from nature and if we do not wake up, it will be a dangerous situation for the next 25 years. And it will not only be the next generation but the current generation will also suffer," Chahal warned. He said that Mumbai is the first city in South Asia that is preparing its climate action plan and acting on it. "Earlier, we used to hear about climate change events like melting glaciers, but not directly affecting us. But now it has come to our doorstep," he added. Chahal said that last year for the first time in 129 years, a cyclone (Nisarga) hit Mumbai and thereafter in the last 15 months, there have been three cyclones. After that, on August 5, 2020, about 5 to 5.5 fewater was accumulated at Nariman point. "There was no cyclone warning that day, but considering the parameters, it was a cyclone," Chahal said. Highlighting that the city has witnessed some extreme weather condictions recently, he said that the city faced Tauktae cyclone in Mumbai and witnessed 214 mm rain on May 17, though monsoon arrives here on June 6 or 7. Before June 9, Mumbai recorded 84 per cent of the June rainfall and in July, 70 per cent of month's average rainfall was received in just four days - from July 17 to 20, he said. Under the Mumbai Climate Action Plan (MCAP), the data assessment has identified areas and communities most vulnerable given increasing climate uncertainty, the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) said in a release. Data from across BMC's 37 automatic weather stations (AWS) over the past 10 years suggests that on an average, Mumbai has seen six heavy, five very heavy, and four extremely heavy rainfall days per year. And for all the rainfall that occurs during the monsoon season in Mumbai, each year, approximately 10 per cent falls under the heavy category, nine per cent very heavy, and six per cent extremely heavy. According to the India Meteorological Department's (IMD) classification, daily rainfall from 64.5 mm to 115.5 mm is considered 'heavy', 115.6 mm to 204.4mm 'very heavy' and more than 204.5mm is 'extreme'. "The four-year period between 2017 and 2020 has seen a steady increase in the extremely heavy rainfall events. This indicates that the frequency of such extreme weather events is increasing for the city of Mumbai especially over the past four years," said Lubaina Rangwala, Associate Director, WRI India Ross Center for Sustainable Cities. SEE ALSO <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/science/health/news/mukesh-ambanis-reliance-life-sciences-gets-approval-to-conduct-trials-for-its-covid-19-vaccine/articleshow/85677741.cms">Mukesh Ambani-owned Reliance Life Sciences' COVID-19 vaccine — here's all we know so far</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/business/auto/news/tata-motors-is-the-casualty-of-jlr-struggling-due-to-the-global-chip-shortage-and-a-lacklustre-ev-vision/articleshow/85652897.cms">Tata Motors is paying the price because Jaguar Land Rover has been slow in the EV race</a>

Mumbai's Nariman point, Mantralaya areas will be submerged by 2050 if people don’t ‘wake up’, says city’s municipal chief

<keyword id="6358777" type="LOCATION" weightage="20" keywordseo="New-Delhi">New Delhi</keyword>, Electric two-wheeler company, Hero Electric on Monday announced its partnership with the Amritsar born-now Mumbai-based Electric mobility start-up eBikeGO, to further transform the <keyword id="8717658" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="Last-Mile-Deliveries">last mile deliveries</keyword> from petrol to electric with their expertise in EV technology and IOT enabled operations. Hero Electric has supplied the first 120 <keyword id="24462" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="20" keywordseo="bikes">bikes</keyword> out of the 1,000 planned for next financial year. eBikeGO is deploying these bikes for last mile logistics on a per <keyword id="294001" type="POSITION" weightage="20" keywordseo="delivery-model">delivery model</keyword> and to individual consumers on monthly rental model across its large customer base in cities like Mumbai, Bengaluru, Delhi, Hyderabad, Amritsar and Jaipur. With its recent launch of the Nyx-HX under the "City Speed" variants, Hero Electric's two-wheelers will ensure low running cost, high load carrying capability, intercity range and various other customisable features for its clients. eBikeGO offers smart IoT-powered mobility solutions, founded and led by serial entrepreneur Irfan Khan. Currently, eBikeGO offers electric bikes on subscription in five cities including Mumbai, Bengaluru, Delhi, Amritsar, and Jaipur. The electric mobility start-up started with 640 users in 2017 and is now providing mobility solutions in 8 cities to more than 18,000 users. The IoT-powered electric bikes offer pollution-free and low-cost rides with a speed of 55 km/hr with a charge of two hours. "With this partnership, we look forward to leveraging the reach eBikeGO brings to further transform the space and bring more electric vehicles on road," Naveen Munjal, MD, Hero Electric said. SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/science/environment/news/top-10-most-expensive-natural-disasters-of-2020-in-the-world/slidelist/79986294.cms">Cyclone Amphan was the most expensive cyclone of 2020 and the fourth most expensive natural disaster overall</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/business/corporates/news/jack-ma-ant-group-asked-to-overhaul-its-business-model-by-china-central-bank/articleshow/79987683.cms">China's central bank wants Jack Ma's Ant Group to overhaul its business model</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/science/space/news/indian-space-startup-skyroot-aerospace-successfully-test-fires-first-solid-rocket-propulsion-stage-demonstrator-called-kalam-5/articleshow/79988975.cms">India’s first-ever privately designed and developed rocket is a step closer to becoming a reality in 2021</a>

Hero Electric partners with eBikeGO for last mile deliveries

New Delhi, The ED has summoned <keyword id="1408828" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="Varsha-Raut">Varsha Raut</keyword>, wife of <keyword id="6358821" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="20" keywordseo="shiv-sena">Shiv Sena</keyword> MP <keyword id="6355496" type="PERSON" weightage="20" keywordseo="Sanjay-Raut">Sanjay Raut</keyword>, for questioning in the PMC Bank money laundering case on December 29, officials said on Sunday. Varsha Raut has been asked to appear before the federal agency in Mumbai. This is the third summons issued to her after she skipped the earlier two on health grounds, they said. The summons for questioning has been issued to her under the provisions of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). The ED wants to question Varsha Raut with regard to "receipt" of some funds that were allegedly siphoned from the bank, official sources claimed. The ED had filed a PMLA case to probe the alleged loan fraud in the Punjab and Maharashtra Co-operative (PMC) Bank in October last year against the <keyword id="638887" type="DOMAIN" weightage="20" keywordseo="Housing-Development-Infrastructure-Ltd">Housing Development Infrastructure Ltd</keyword> (HDIL), its promoters Rakesh Kumar Wadhawan and his son Sarang Wadhawan, its former chairman Waryam Singh and ex-managing director Joy Thomas. The agency took cognisance of a Mumbai Police Economic Offences Wing FIR against them for allegedly causing "wrongful loss, prima facie to the tune of ₹4,355 crore to PMC Bank, and corresponding gains to themselves". The Shiv Sena, which is part of Maharashtra's ruling alliance Maha Vikas Aghadi (MVA) along with the NCP and the Congress, had earlier alleged that central probe agencies have been targeting them unfairly. Former BJP leader Eknath Khadse, who recently joined Sharad Pawar's Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), has also been summoned by the ED for questioning on December 30 in Mumbai in connection with a money laundering case linked to a land deal in Pune's Bhosri area. SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/science/environment/news/top-10-most-expensive-natural-disasters-of-2020-in-the-world/slidelist/79986294.cms">Cyclone Amphan was the most expensive cyclone of 2020 and the fourth most expensive natural disaster overall</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/business/corporates/news/jack-ma-ant-group-asked-to-overhaul-its-business-model-by-china-central-bank/articleshow/79987683.cms">China's central bank wants Jack Ma's Ant Group to overhaul its business model</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/science/space/news/indian-space-startup-skyroot-aerospace-successfully-test-fires-first-solid-rocket-propulsion-stage-demonstrator-called-kalam-5/articleshow/79988975.cms">India’s first-ever privately designed and developed rocket is a step closer to becoming a reality in 2021</a>

Shiv Sena MP Sanjay Raut's wife summoned for questioning in PMC Bank money laundering case

Mumbai, Choreographer-director <keyword id="3783" type="PERSON" weightage="20" keywordseo="Farah-Khan">Farah Khan</keyword> and actor Vikrant Massey on Monday said the security of their <keyword id="6354632" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="social-media">social media</keyword> accounts has been compromised and efforts are on to restore their profiles. Khan said while both her Twitter and <keyword id="819905" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="Instagram">Instagram</keyword> page were <keyword id="41677" type="PERSON" weightage="20" keywordseo="hacked">hacked</keyword>, she was able to reinstate the latter thanks to her husband, director Shirish Kunder. "My Twitter account has been hacked as of last evening. Please do not click or reply if you get any message from it as it maybe used to hack into your account too..." she wrote in a photo message shared on Instagram. Khan, known for directing films like "Main Hoon Na" and "Om Shanti Om", also asked her followers to remain vigilant. "This is true! My Instagram was also hacked and many DMs could have gone from it. Pls be vigilant. I've managed to restore Instagram thanks to computer engineer @shirishkunder. Hoping to get Twitter reinstated too," the filmmaker wrote in the caption of the post. Whereas, Massey shared the update on his Instagram Story and urged people to ignore any messages they may have received from his account. "My Facebook and Instagram accounts have been hacked. Please ignore any DM's or comments coming in. We're working on it," the "Cargo" actor wrote. Recently, actor-politician Urmila Matondkar and celebrity interior designer Sussanne Khan's Instagram accounts were also hacked. SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/science/environment/news/top-10-most-expensive-natural-disasters-of-2020-in-the-world/slidelist/79986294.cms">Cyclone Amphan was the most expensive cyclone of 2020 and the fourth most expensive natural disaster overall</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/business/corporates/news/jack-ma-ant-group-asked-to-overhaul-its-business-model-by-china-central-bank/articleshow/79987683.cms">China's central bank wants Jack Ma's Ant Group to overhaul its business model</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/science/space/news/indian-space-startup-skyroot-aerospace-successfully-test-fires-first-solid-rocket-propulsion-stage-demonstrator-called-kalam-5/articleshow/79988975.cms">India’s first-ever privately designed and developed rocket is a step closer to becoming a reality in 2021</a>

Farah Khan and Vikrant Massey's social media accounts hacked

The sea level around <keyword id="21718" type="ENTERTAINMENT" weightage="20" keywordseo="Asia">Asia</keyword> has increased faster than the global average, with coastal area loss and shoreline retreat. The sea level extremes that previously occurred once in 100 years could happen once every six to nine years by 2050, and every year by 2100 globally, says Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology Scientist Swapna Panickal. Talking to IANS exclusively about findings of the biggest update of the state of knowledge on climate science of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (<keyword id="6941656" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="IPCC">IPCC</keyword>), a <keyword id="6355833" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="20" keywordseo="united-nations">United Nations</keyword> organisation, published on Monday with its impact on India, she said the <keyword id="12350" type="ENTERTAINMENT" weightage="20" keywordseo="Indian-Ocean">Indian Ocean</keyword> is warming at a higher rate than the global oceans. "Fifty per cent of the sea level rise is contributed by thermal expansion. Hence the sea level over the Indian Ocean region is also rising. The global mean sea level is rising at a rate of around 3.7 millimeter per year that is estimated between 2006 and 2018. "At 1.5 degrees, the sea temperature is expected to increase by one degree. So, in accordance with that, the global sea level and Indian Ocean sea level is also projected to rise at a similar rate." According to her, the South and Southeast Asian monsoon has weakened in the second half of the 20th century (high confidence). "The dominant cause of the observed decrease of South and Southeast Asian monsoon precipitation since the mid-20th century is <keyword id="11821943" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="anthropogenic-aerosol">anthropogenic aerosol</keyword> forcing. Both annual and summer monsoon precipitation will increase during the 21st century, with enhanced inter-annual variability (medium confidence)," Panickal told IANS in an interview. She is one of the authors of the <keyword id="4778433" type="PERSON" weightage="20" keywordseo="ipcc-working-group">IPCC Working Group</keyword> I report titled "Climate Change 2021: the <keyword id="11734248" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="physical-science-basis">Physical Science Basis</keyword>". She said heat extremes have increased while cold extremes have decreased, and these trends will continue over the coming decades. According to the report, an increase in annual mean precipitation is projected. The increase in rainfall will be more severe over southern parts of India. On the southwest coast rainfall could increase by around 20 per cent, relative to 1850-1900. "If we warm by 4 degrees C, India could see about a 40 per cent increase in precipitation annually," it says. Citing the report, Panickal said there is a low confidence in long-term (multi-decadal to centennial) trends in the frequency of all-category tropical cyclones. The tropical cyclone intensity will increase, however, the genesis frequency will decrease or main unchanged. After a hard two weeks of working across time zones with cooperation by 234 scientists and approved by government representatives from 195 countries, the climate science report covers topics like extreme weather, human attribution, the carbon budget, feedback cycles, and charts the future state of the climate. According to the IPCC report, the global surface temperature in the first two decades of the 21st century (2001-2020) was 0.99 (0.84-1.10) degree Celsius higher than 1850-1909. Global surface temperature was 1.09 (0.95 to 1.20) degrees higher in 2011ï¿½2020 than 1850-1900. The 1.5 degree goal requires 50 per cent reduction in emissions by 2030 and net zero by 2050. Climate scientists say the window is short but it can be mobilised by political will and ambition increase. "It finds that averaged over the next 20 years, global temperature is expected to reach or exceed 1.5 degrees Celsius of warming. It uses a set of five emissions scenarios to explore the impact of a broader range of greenhouse gases, land uses, and air pollutants." On being asked the main findings of the new report which the world did not know before, she said, "Yes, scientific advances enable AR6 (present report) to better understand and attribute human influence on the climate system. Extreme weather events can be attributed to human-caused climate change with higher certainty. "For the first time, the <keyword id="11821942" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="sixth-assessment-report">Sixth Assessment Report</keyword> provides a more detailed regional assessment of climate change, including a focus on useful information that can inform risk assessment, adaptation, and other decision-making." With 7,517 km of coastline, India will face significant threats from rising seas. Across six port cities -- Chennai, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, Surat and Visakhapatnam -- 28.6 million people will be exposed to coastal flooding if sea levels rise 50 cm, according to one study. SEE ALSO: <a target="_blank" class="c-link c-message_attachment__title_link" href="https://www.businessinsider.in/investment/news/these-are-the-top-ten-most-popular-cryptocurrencies-in-the-world/slidelist/85174407.cms">Top 10 cryptocurrencies in the world — the story behind Bitcoin and other altcoins</a> <a target="_blank" class="c-link c-message_attachment__title_link" href="https://www.businessinsider.in/business/ecommerce/news/supreme-court-asks-amazon-flipkart-to-volunteer-for-cci-probe/articleshow/85173669.cms">Supreme Court asks Amazon, Flipkart to volunteer for CCI probe</a>

Indian Ocean warming at higher rate than other oceans, says IPCC report

Economic liberalisation has done good to India, and the country needs to knock down import tariffs imposed on many products in the last three years, former Niti Aayog Vice-Chairman Arvind Panagariya said on Tuesday. Panagariya also pointed out that COVID-19 pandemic may lead to integration of <keyword id="9335165" type="UNKNOWN" weightage="20" keywordseo="global-labour-market">global labour market</keyword>. "Liberalisation has done good to us. We are reversing something from which we benefited. I thought that in 1991, India had give up import substitution, but in the last three years, import tariff on many products have been raised," he said while addressing CII Annual Session 2020. "India needs to open up more and knock down import tariff imposed on many products in the last 3 years. We should bring tariff to 7 per cent and sign trade agreement with the US, RCEP and European Union," he said. The eminent economist also expressed hope that down the line, India will sign trade agreements with the US, Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) and the European Union. Panagariya said India should continue to engage with Asia Pacific partners and get into RCEP as it prepares to take over the multinational companies from China in areas of textiles, footwear and other labour intensive sectors. The professor of economics at <keyword id="127671" type="COMPANY" weightage="20" keywordseo="Columbia-University">Columbia University</keyword> also pitched up for setting up Shenzhen-style coastal employment zones to boost manufacturing and creating employment. Panagariya pointed out that there will be greater globalisation post COVID-19 pandemic in terms of integration of labour markets. "Boundaries of the labour market will extend beyond H1 B visa as workers will work from their remote countries," he said, adding India could emerge as winner if it brings in major reforms in the education sector. Panagariya observed that multilateralism had taken a hit even in the pre-COVID 19 days with bodies like the WTO Dispute Settlement mechanism becoming inoperative due to non-cooperation by the US. "The COVID-19 crisis which has been currently sweeping the world is not likely to affect the process of globalisation," he stressed. Panagariya said India needs 2-3 large employment zones with full autonomy to change rules. "Today 44 per cent of Indian workforce still involved in farming, you can't combat poverty without lot of farm workers moving out of farming to low skill industry," he argued. Also, speaking at the event, <keyword id="63523" type="PERSON" weightage="20" keywordseo="Jeffrey-Sachs">Jeffrey Sachs</keyword>, director of <keyword id="55804" type="ORGANIZATION" weightage="20" keywordseo="sustainable-development">sustainable development</keyword>, Columbia University, said that India made a big mistake in not joining the RCEP because this is an economic group catering to 3.2 billion people. He stated that in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, countries sealing off their borders to prevent the virus from spreading in the country was not the same thing as reversing globalisation. SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/india/news/cyclone-nisarga-is-all-set-to-cross-maharashtra-and-gujarat-at-a-speed-of-110-kmph-mumbai-on-red-alert/slidelist/76168338.cms" data-type="tilCustomLink">Cyclone Nisarga is all set to cross Maharashtra and Gujarat at a speed of 110 kmph — Mumbai on ‘red’ alert</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/defense/news/narendra-modi-and-donald-trump-discuss-india-china-border-dispute-ahead-of-new-delhi-beijing-negotiations-on-june-6/articleshow/76170917.cms'" data-type="tilCustomLink">Narendra Modi and Donald Trump discuss India-China border dispute ahead of New Delhi-Beijing negotiations on June 6</a>

You Searched For "Cyclone in Mumbai 2020" and got 8 results

Devastating pictures show how Cyclone Nisarga wreaked havoc in Alibaug, Mumbai and other parts of Maharashtra

BI India Bureau

Indian ocean can witness many more super cyclones like Amphan in the coming years — and climate change is to blame

Preeti Soni

Mumbai's Nariman point, Mantralaya areas will be submerged by 2050 if people don’t ‘wake up’, says city’s municipal chief

PTI

Hero Electric partners with eBikeGO for last mile deliveries

IANS

Shiv Sena MP Sanjay Raut's wife summoned for questioning in PMC Bank money laundering case

PTI

Farah Khan and Vikrant Massey's social media accounts hacked

PTI

Indian Ocean warming at higher rate than other oceans, says IPCC report

IANS

One of Modi's favourite economists has an advice for the Indian Prime Minister

PTI

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