How coronavirus memes have traced the timeline of the pandemic, from panic to the new normal

Palmer HaaschApr 21, 2020, 00:33 IST

Memes about the coronavirus have oscillated between dance challenges, toilet paper goofs, and celebrity missteps.@unicef/TikTok/@kristensreality/Twitter/@gal_gadot/Instagram

Since the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic, people from China to the United States have been making memes about the virus.
While initial memes were lighthearted and precautionary, they took a turn for the serious as the pandemic worsened worldwide.
Now, memes are becoming less specific and less about the virus itself, instead relying on the general context of the pandemic.
The progression of memes about the coronavirus over the course of the first few months of 2020 shows that, to some degree, people online are acclimating to a new normal.
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As the novel coronavirus has dominated hard news and government over the course of 2020, it has also dominated the meme cycle.

People across the globe have been sharing their experiences and sentiments through memes on Twitter, TikTok, and other platforms. Over the course of January, February, and especially March, online chatter and memeing of the pandemic has shifted radically.

While early memes about the virus were initially rather lighthearted and focused on specific hot button topics like hand sanitizer, the discourse has shifted. At this point in the United States, 45 out of 50 states have issued at least a partial stay-at-home order and quarantine has become a part of our daily life. At the same time, President Trump is supporting Americans who have taken to the streets to call for the economy to reopen, seemingly encouraging some of them to "liberate" their states.

The novel coronavirus is no longer culturally novel, and that's reflected in the memes and trends that have emerged on platforms like Twitter and TikTok over the course of 2020. Trends moved from joking about the virus and memeing in-demand items to sharing personal experiences and ramifications from the virus itself, becoming less specific and more absurd as the pandemic became the biggest part of daily life.

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Overall, meme trends have shifted from explicitly grappling with coronavirus to simply existing within the context of the pandemic.

Meme tones have shifted from lighthearted and joking pre-lockdown to more serious as things began to settle in. Over the course of April, an estimated 95% of Americans have come under lockdown and the global number of coronavirus cases has crossed 2 million. Despite the staggering figures, as much of the world has been limiting social interaction and staying at home, the pandemic has begun to feel less novel. Memes don't have to explicitly reference coronavirus, or quarantine, to be tied to them in some way.

Coronavirus is the cultural moment, and essentially the default context for all memes or viral events. There have been edits upon edits of the "Gossip Girl" logo, discussions over the best Spider-Man film, and people flooding the timeline with photos of themselves at age 20. Even though content is moving away from being explicitly about the pandemic, it's still a symptom of it.

In short, the memes show something that many of us likely feel to some degree: people are starting to adjust to this new normal, even though the world is still in crisis.

Also in late March, however, memes and social media trends began to take a turn for the more general as quarantine and the pandemic became the default context.

Later in March, most coronavirus memes and TikToks became more reflective of people's experiences.

People also started to get fed up with celebrities.

Things young people did for clout in mid-March were blown wildly out of proportion.

Memes got more specific as coronavirus-induced panic-buying became a part of American culture in mid-March.

There were also musically focused memes in early March, highlighting handwashing or prevention techniques.

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Once March hit, memes about the virus took on a more precautionary bent, but many still weren't taking the virus seriously.