I moved from Massachusetts to Scotland in 2017. In the time since, I've encountered a dazzling array of differences between life in America and life in the United Kingdom.
From food to healthcare, these are some of the things about living in the UK that have surprised me the most.
My housing costs plummeted, even though I'm now living in a major city.
Edinburgh, Scotland.
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Prior to moving to the UK, I rented apartments in and around Boston.
Sharing an unfurnished, four-bedroom home with friends just outside the major city cost me about $800 per month, plus about $100 per month in utilities.
If I'd wanted to move a few subway stops closer to downtown, I could've expected to pay upwards of $1,200 or $1,300 per month in rent for a single bedroom in a shared home.
In contrast, I was able to rent an entire one-bedroom flat in a 200-year-old building within 20 minutes walking distance to the center of Edinburgh for £700, or approximately $880, per month.
My husband and I currently rent a two-bedroom flat in a historic neighborhood in Edinburgh for about £1,300, or $1,600, per month.
The same type of accommodation in a major US city, like Boston or New York, would easily cost two to three times that amount.
SUVs and pickup trucks are almost nonexistent where I live now.
It could be related to steep gas prices.
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I am confused and delighted by the British mastery of queuing.
People in London who are waiting in line for a cricket match.
REUTERS/Philip Brown
Americans are often happy to line up in certain situations, like waiting for entry to a nightclub or to a public restroom. But I've found that British people have a preternatural ability to form a line, or "queue."
People here tend to form lines in situations that I wouldn't expect to find one. I've stood in queues for vending machines, queues to read fast-food menus, and queues to walk around large puddles.
I once stood in a queue of four people waiting to look at the bananas in a supermarket.
It's baffling and beautiful.
People in the UK seem to take more vacations than those in the US do.
Those in the US aren't entitled to paid vacation days.
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I've found that the people I meet in the UK seem to take many more vacations and have traveled far more extensively than my friends back in the US.
In fact, in the UK, many workers are entitled by law to at least 5.6 weeks paid vacation time per year, not including sick time. That's about 28 working days. And that's a minimum — many jobs offer more.
In contrast, US employees aren't entitled to a single day of paid vacation time.
I've been unable to find some of my favorite US snacks, and I've also encountered some flavor and food combinations that are unusual to me.
A chip butty requires just a few ingredients.
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I'm a huge fan of cheesy popcorn, but sadly I've yet to spot a single kernel of the stuff for sale in the UK. Ditto for lobster rolls and canned cranberry sauce.
Meanwhile, supermarket shelves in the UK are bristling with prawn-cocktail-flavored chips ("crisps") and premade chocolate chip waffles wrapped in cellophane. Both of these are snacks I'd never seen in the US.
I've also seen some interesting sandwiches, like a "chip butty," which is what you call a pile of french fries between two slices of bread. I've also seen bacon rolls, which consists of a few strips of bacon on a hamburger bun, no condiments strictly necessary.
The grocery store layouts in the UK make no sense to me.
I struggle to find eggs and bread while in some UK grocery stores.
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Where I grew up in the US, most major grocery stores follow a similar floor plan. The produce section is usually near the entrance, the dry goods and pantry items are in aisles in the middle, and the deli, dairy, and frozen sections are located around the perimeter.
Grocery stores in the UK are much less predictable, at least to my American intuition.
Dairy, meat, and even frozen food might be stocked right in the middle of the store in refrigerated aisles. The produce section is sometimes in the back of the store or even running through the middle.
Bread might be stocked in several different locations, depending on whether it was baked fresh by the store that day, is gluten-free, or is just the sliced and prepackaged kind.
Since eggs are unrefrigerated in the UK, I've found they could be located anywhere in the store, from the baking aisle to the canned-goods section.
Additionally, US supermarkets usually have produce stacked in appealing piles and arranged neatly on shelves. In the UK, fruits and vegetables are often displayed in the plastic crates they were shipped in.
I feel people in the UK can be more reserved than people in the US.
To me, small talk seems more normal in the US than it does in the UK.
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Back in America, I don't consider myself to be a particularly extroverted person. But by UK social standards, I can sometimes feel almost obnoxiously over-the-top.
Smiling at passing strangers seems natural and friendly to me, but flashing a toothy grin at someone on a UK street seems almost unsettling.
Small talk while in line at the grocery store or waiting for a bus is similarly scandalous, in my experience.
Though much of this social reserve seems to evaporate once you're in the company of friends, I've also found that friendships tend to develop more slowly here.
In the US, I'd think nothing of talking to a new acquaintance about everything from workplace drama to future plans. In the UK, sharing more intimate personal details might only happen after you've known the other person for a while.
Going to the doctor typically involves almost no paperwork and zero bills.
I spent much more on healthcare in the US.
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