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25 behind-the-scenes photos show the over-the-top grooming routines at the Westminster Dog Show

Zoë Ettinger   

25 behind-the-scenes photos show the over-the-top grooming routines at the Westminster Dog Show
Jambo, a Briard, gets a blow dry in 2018.REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton
  • The Westminster Dog Show is back - it's being held outside in Tarrytown, New York, due to COVID-19.
  • Photos from past years of the competition show what it takes to get the dogs ready.
  • No prize money is awarded, but owners can spend up to $250,000 preparing for the competition.

This black standard poodle knows the drill for its meticulous grooming.

This black standard poodle knows the drill for its meticulous grooming.
A standard poodle is groomed at Westminster in 2017.      REUTERS/Mike Segar

A black standard poodle named Siba — not pictured — took home last year's best in show, becoming the fifth standard poodle to win the top prize at Westminster. She took home a trophy and the honor, but Westminster actually doesn't award any prize money.

Poodles must have one of two specific cuts to compete: the "Continental Clip" or the "English Saddle Clip."

This miniature version of the breed has a glam squad working behind the scenes.

This miniature version of the breed has a glam squad working behind the scenes.
Final grooming for a miniature poodle.      REUTERS/Caitlin Ochs

No one wakes up looking perfect, and the miniature poodle is no different. Perhaps the most intensely groomed breed, poodles large and small have to comply with the two show clips.

Dramatic updos are required to keep hair in place.

Dramatic updos are required to keep hair in place.
Leslie Simis grooms her dog, Sharona, at Westminster in 2013.      REUTERS/Carlo Allegri

According to Pedigree, the name "poodle" comes from the German pudel, which means "water dog."

The poodle's unique clip comes from its history as a water dog. Since their thick coats could sink them when wet, they were shorn to help them float, while leaving hair on the back and head to help keep them warm.

Afghan hounds also require intensive grooming schedules. Here, Leo wears a snood to keep his hair clean and static-free.

Afghan hounds also require intensive grooming schedules. Here, Leo wears a snood to keep his hair clean and static-free.
Leo, an Afgan hound at Westminster in 2018.      REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton

Often called the "runway models" of the canine world, Afghan hounds are prized for their long, luxurious coats and thin, delicate bodies.

Philip Schafmayer and his Afghan hound, Cardi B, competed at Westminster last year. He told the New York Post, "Her hair products are more expensive than mine, and I'm real high-maintenance." He added, "she knows she's beautiful."

Henry the golden retriever seems to be enjoying a brush and blow dry.

Henry the golden retriever seems to be enjoying a brush and blow dry.
Henry, a golden retriever, at Westminster in 2013.      REUTERS/Carlo Allegri

In Westminster's 144 years, a golden retriever has never won best in show, even though the dogs are consistently in the top three of America's most beloved breeds.

Goldens have two-part coats: a long and smooth outer coat, and a soft and fuzzy undercoat. They require regular brushing to keep them looking smooth.

Donald the bichon frise is a picture-perfect fluffball.

Donald the bichon frise is a picture-perfect fluffball.
Donald, a bichon frise, on February 11, 2019.      REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton

A bichon frise named Flynn was 2018's best in show. The breed is known for its cloud-like white coat. They require professional grooming to keep their fur with the ideal level of fluffiness.

Donald's tail also requires extra care.

Donald
A bichon frise is groomed on the first day of the show.      REUTERS/Yana Paskova

Bichon frises are typically groomed in what's called a "lion style" in which the fur around the face is left to grow out like a lion's mane and the tail has a ball of fur at the end.

Jambo the Briard is pampered to perfection, and he seems to enjoy the attention.

Jambo the Briard is pampered to perfection, and he seems to enjoy the attention.
Jambo, a Briard, gets a blow dry in 2018.      REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton

A professional dog groomer at Westminster, Lulu Rodriguez, told Quartz, "Different dog breeds have different hair textures, like humans."

The British Briard Club describes the ideal texture for their coat to be like a "goat's coat" with a somewhat coarse texture but an overall smooth appearance.

And Saxon the collie appears calm and collected as his owners primp his fur.

And Saxon the collie appears calm and collected as his owners primp his fur.
Connie DuBois (right) grooms her collie, Saxon, before the show.      REUTERS/Amr Alfiky

The only collie to have ever won best in show was Laund Loyalty of Bellhaven. He took home the title in 1929.

Collies have long, thick coats and require long baths and blow drys to get ready for Westminster.

Haystac's Dream Catcher, an English sheepdog, seems happy with his extensive brushing schedule ...

Haystac
Haystac's Dream Catcher, an old English sheepdog, in 2013.      REUTERS/Lucas Jackson

Keeping an English sheepdog show-ready is a full-time job, with their large stature, long coat, and white fur.

Clifford Steele, an English sheepdog handler, told the New York Post in 2020, "All four feet are white, so just keeping those white is a job unto itself."

... while Couvee the Keeshond looks like she's ready to be done with her beauty routine.

... while Couvee the Keeshond looks like she
Couvee, a Keeshond, on February 11, 2019.      REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton

The Westminster Kennel Club describes the Keeshond as "a handsome, medium-sized dog with a luxurious silver-gray and black coat, dramatic markings, elegant carriage, and a richly plumed tail carried over its back."

Some dogs prefer to relax while getting pampered, like this Shetland sheepdog.

Some dogs prefer to relax while getting pampered, like this Shetland sheepdog.
A Shetland sheepdog at Westminster in 2004.      REUTERS/Henny Ray Abrams

Shetland sheepdogs, also called Shelties, are very similar in appearance to their larger cousin, the collie.

Small, agile herding dogs, they have large two-layer coats, with a thick undercoat. They typically stand between 13 and 16 inches tall.

English bulldogs need their whiskers shaved when competing at Westminster.

English bulldogs need their whiskers shaved when competing at Westminster.
An English bulldog groomed in 2016.      REUTERS/Mike Segar

The American Kennel Club describes English bulldogs as "kind but courageous, friendly but dignified, [they are] a thick-set, low-slung, well-muscled bruiser whose 'sourmug' face is the universal symbol of courage and tenacity."

Aj the beagle gets a last-minute neck shave before hitting the main stage.

Aj the beagle gets a last-minute neck shave before hitting the main stage.
Aj, a beagle, at Westminster in 2018.      REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton

Beagles were bred as hunting dogs and are known to be fiercely loyal. A beagle, Uno, won best in show for the first time in 2008.

Though their coats are shorter than other dogs', they are known to shed quite a bit, so regular grooming is necessary to keep them show-ready.

No detail is overlooked as this toy poodle is groomed.

No detail is overlooked as this toy poodle is groomed.
A toy poodle in 2017.      TIMOTHY A. CLARY/AFP via Getty Images

When it comes to differentiating poodles, toys are up to 10 inches high, miniatures are between 10 and 15 inches, and standards over 15 inches, according to Westminster Kennel Club.

This Cesky terrier looks to be sporting some fashionable bangs.

This Cesky terrier looks to be sporting some fashionable bangs.
Bo, a Ceksy terrier, is groomed ahead of judging.      REUTERS/Mike Segar

The Cesky terrier is the national dog of the Czech Republic. They are rare in America, with a population of about 600.

They are short-legged, muscular dogs with coats that come in a range of grey colors. They also have soft, wavy hair, as seen on Bo above.

Jasper the Shih Tzu wears his hair up with a turquoise bow.

Jasper the Shih Tzu wears his hair up with a turquoise bow.
Jasper, a Shih Tzu, in 2013.      REUTERS/Keith Bedford

Shih Tzus are known for their long, dramatic coats that flow long below their short bodies.

Though many owners outside the show rings give their dogs a shorter haircut for easier grooming, Westminster requires the dogs have long, flowing hair for the ring.

Penny the lhasa Apso has her hair in pigtails to keep it in the right position for the ring.

Penny the lhasa Apso has her hair in pigtails to keep it in the right position for the ring.
Penny, an lhasa Apso, in 2011.      REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton

Lhasa Apsos are a Tibetan breed and are known for their straight, floor-length coats with hair that often partially covers their eyes and face.

The Lhasa Apso is a thousand-year-old breed, and they served as sentinels at palaces and monasteries in the Himalayas.

This group of Yorkshire terriers is having a grooming party.

This group of Yorkshire terriers is having a grooming party.
Women groom Yorkshire terriers for the 2017 show.      REUTERS/Mike Segar

Petite Yorkshire terriers are known for their fine hair. Since their hair is so similar to human hair, it tangles in the same way and requires daily brushing, but on the plus side, they only shed as much as humans do.

Most owners keep their Yorkies with a short puppy cut, rather than the long, flowing hair required for the show ring.

This Pomeranian gets an upside down nail trim.

This Pomeranian gets an upside down nail trim.
A Pomeranian gets its nails trimmed in 2013.      REUTERS/Lucas Jackson

The tiny Pomeranian is a popular dog breed for its thick fluffy coat and cute fox-like face.

Their large double-coat comes in about 24 different shades and requires extensive care to get show-ready.

Rocky the Shih Tzu doesn't have a hair out of place.

Rocky the Shih Tzu doesn
Rocky the Shih Tzu is groomed at Westminster in 2019.      Angus Mordant for The Washington Post via Getty Images

According to Westminster Kennel Club, the Shih Tzu is "a sturdy, lively, alert Toy dog that is a happy companion."

These English toy spaniels have their ears wrapped.

These English toy spaniels have their ears wrapped.
English toy spaniels at Westminster in 2009.      REUTERS/Mike Segar

These English toy spaniels have their ears wrapped to keep their long and silky ear hair in perfect position.

Their fur presents in four distinct colors: "Blenheim (red and white), Prince Charles (tricolor, consisting of white, black, and tan), King Charles (black and tan), and Ruby (a rich mahogany)."

Getting an ear blow-dry is a regular part of a cocker spaniel's grooming routine.

Getting an ear blow-dry is a regular part of a cocker spaniel
A cocker spaniel at Westminster in 2007.      REUTERS/Lucas Jackson

Cocker spaniels have large, sweet eyes and long, fluffy ears that hang long below their small faces.

The dog's characteristic fluffy ears require a high level of care and owners must be careful to avoid infection.

Some of the contestants clearly enjoy the pampering, like this great Pyrenees.

Some of the contestants clearly enjoy the pampering, like this great Pyrenees.
A dog is groomed at the 2013 Westminster Dog Show.      Michael Brochstein/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images

The great Pyrenees has been bred in the US for 90 years, and they are considered great guardian dogs.

After all is said and done, we can only imagine the fur clean-up after every Westminster Dog Show.

After all is said and done, we can only imagine the fur clean-up after every Westminster Dog Show.
Dog fur falls to the ground in the preparation area.      REUTERS/Yana Paskova

Though most attention is paid to the pampered pups attending Westminster each year, we can't imagine what the clean-up crews have to go through to get rid of all that fur.

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