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The US Strategy In Syria Is Unraveling

Michael Kelley   

The US Strategy In Syria Is Unraveling

john kerry samantha power

REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque

U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Samantha Power (L) whispers to U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry during a meeting between U.S. President Barack Obama and Lebanon's President Michel Sleiman at the United Nations General Assembly in New York September 24, 2013.

On Tuesday evening, after President Barack Obama speech to the U.N. general assembly, America's strategy for Syria began to unravel.

At about 4 PM ET, 13 of the largest Islamist brigades in Syria formed the "Islamic Coalition," rejecting the Western-backed Syrian National Council (SNC) and the opposition's planned exile government.

Two hours later the State Department wasn't prepared to talk about the announcement, and instead discussed the Syrian coalition's preparations for the upcoming Geneva II peace talks.

However, those plans were inherently muddled after "nearly all armed factions that matter in Syria just issued statement saying [the] political opposition doesn't represent them," as explained by Al Aan TV reporter Jenan Moussa.

Furthermore, the Syrian government also doubts the relevance of SNC leaders - meaning that the two strongest forces on the ground do not recognize the West's hand-picked government-in-exile.

The new rebel alliance is significant because it means that the "swing Islamists" - rebels fighters with good relations jihadi and moderate groups - have chosen to side with more extremist factions such as al-Qaeda affiliate Jabhat al Nusra and Ahrar al-Sham as opposed to the more moderate factions favored by the SNC.

The Islamic Coalition announcement was read by the political leader of the Tawhid Brigade in Aleppo, meaning that the new alliance controls Syria's largest city and much of the country's north.

(Even the FSA's Northern Storm brigade - a moderate group who was fighting the most extreme al Qaeda fighters last week near the Turkish border - issued a statement in support of the new coalition.)

In his UN speech, Obama urged tough consequences for Syria if it doesn't comply with chemical weapons disarmament, adding that the agreement should "should energize a larger diplomatic effort to reach a political settlement within Syria."

Russia, which can veto any resolution, says it won't support language that would trigger punitive measures if Assad fails to comply with the U.S.-Russian deal. And disregarding the SNC as a viable negotiating partner would be a nonstarter for the America and its allies.

Basically, America's Syria strategy appears to be in shambles.

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