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The First Big Chinese Data Dump Of The New Year Is Hours Away

Mamta Badkar   

The First Big Chinese Data Dump Of The New Year Is Hours Away
Stock Market2 min read

China will release a string of data tonight that could help strengthen the argument of an economic recovery.

Chinese trade data for December already came in higher than expected, and we've previously explained how import data disappointed those arguing for a hard landing.

Tonight's data dump includes GDP, fixed asset investment, retail sales, and industrial production that are all out at 9 p.m. ET.

GDP

Analysts polled by Bloomberg are looking for real GDP to rise 7.8 percent year-over-year (YoY), and year-to-date (Ytd) GDP to rise 7.7 percent. On a quarterly basis, it is expected to rise 2.2 percent.

Bank of America's Ting Lu, who has been named the third most accurate Chinese forecaster, expects GDP to come in at 7.8 percent.

Many argue that Chinese GDP data isn't entirely reliable and Chinese vice premiere a Wikileaks report quotes Li Keqiang saying the GDP number and most other economic indicators are "man-made" and "unreliable".

Industrial production

Consensus is for industrial production to rise 10.2 percent YoY, and for Ytd industrial production to rise 10 percent. Ting expects industrial production to rise 10.3 percent.

This chart shows the close correlation between industrial production and power consumption.

industrial production chart

Bank of America


Fixed asset investment (FAI)

Analysts polled by Bloomberg are looking for ex-rural YTD FAI to rise 20.7 percent YoY. Ting says year-to-date FAI should rise 20.5 percent.

FAI accounts for over 50 percent of GDP and is an all-important measure of government spending. Ting says it should decelerate from 20.7 percent in November and that this indicator is noisy at the end of the year.

"Overall, we believe FAI growth is on an upturn entering 2013 (we estimate 22.7% growth in 2013), buoyed by accommodative policy stance, supportive credit condition, improved business confidence and more expensive raw material prices. The total planned investment in newly started projects, a leading indicator of FAI, accelerated to 49% yoy in Nov from 35% yoy in Oct, suggesting FAI growth could remain steady in the coming months."

Retail sales

Retail sales are expected to rise 15.1 percent YoY and Ytd retail sales are expected to rise 14.3 percent YoY. Ting expect retail sales to rise 15.2 percent YoY driven by confidence in the economic outlook. He also said better home sales should support sales of home appliances and construction materials.

SEE ALSO: How A Chinese Economic Crisis Would Unfold >

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