REUTERS/Larry Downing
Economists were expecting the report to confirm the BEA's second reading of Q2 core PCE published a month ago, when the agency said it stood at 0.8%.
Core PCE of 0.6% marks a sharp drop in inflation from the first quarter, when core PCE stood at 1.4%.
The indicator is said to be the Federal Reserve's favorite measure of inflation, and over the past few months, FOMC officials including Ben Bernanke have cited a lack of inflation as a reason to be cautious in tapering back its quantitative easing program.
In a speech last Friday, St. Louis Fed president and FOMC voting member James Bullard described what may come to be known as the "Bullard Rule" - a modification to the Fed's current forward guidance on the path of short-term interest rates to include an inflation floor.