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Did OpenAI silently release a new AI model or is it a hallucination?

Dec 18, 2023, 20:19 IST
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Sam Altman dismissed claims about the potential release.Justin Sullivan/Getty Images
  • Did OpenAI just do a stealth launch of a new AI model?
  • Some ChatGPT users seem to think so.
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Some ChatGPT users are getting hyped after the chatbot told them it was running on a new AI model.

OpenAI's chatbot generated some speculation over the weekend after a number of users reported responses from ChatGPT that said it was being powered by "gpt-4.5-turbo."

It would be a pretty big deal if that were the case. Except it probably isn't.

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GPT is OpenAI's secret sauce. Specifically, it's a large language model trained on troves of data that inform ChatGPT's responses to questions. The latest version, GPT-4, was released in March to much fanfare.

OpenAI described GPT-4 as a "milestone" in its effort to scale up "deep learning." It also suggested it had performance comparable with humans across a number of benchmarks, such as the bar exam.

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It's little wonder that ChatGPT's suggestion of a bigger, better LLM powering it tantalized users.

Sully Omar, CEO of Canadian AI startup Cognosys, posted a screenshot to X on Sunday of a conversation with ChatGPT asking, "What is the precise name" of the model answering the query.

Its initial response said the model was "ChatGPT with GPT-4 architecture." But after further prompting, it said, "This model is specifically named gpt-4.5-turbo."

Matt Shumer, CEO of startup HyperWriteAI, wrote on X that he was "initially skeptical" of screenshots showing ChatGPT responses mentioning GPT-4.5. However, he claimed the responses were "replicable" on his attempt.

So, did OpenAI shadow-drop an upgrade to the technology that has popularized AI this year? Given the fanfare OpenAI has generated around just about everything else it's done, that seems unlikely.

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One possibility is that ChatGPT simply hallucinated a new model for itself.

For example, OpenAI employees have claimed it's a hallucination. Will DePue, a technical staff member, responded to a query on X about GPT-4.5 being legit with a clear rejection.

"No it's a very weird and oddly consistent hallucination," he wrote. Another employee said, "There's no 4.5 and if there was it wouldn't be released silently."

Nick Dobos, a former software engineer at Twitter, offered another reason as to why it might be a hallucination. All the examples of ChatGPT responding with "GPT-4.5" follow lots of prods for "extra details, he said.

"Super easy to see how that could get autocompleted after the internet is flooded with GPT-3.5-turbo and GPT-4," Dobos wrote.

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It's, of course, possible that OpenAI is quietly testing a new version of its LLM. Google released its GPT rival Gemini earlier this month, putting pressure on OpenAI to respond.

Some users have also reported a sudden increase in the performance of ChatGPT after weeks of complaints that suggested it had been dumbed down or gotten lazy.

As Wharton professor Ethan Mollick noted over the weekend: "ChatGPT-4 suddenly got very good again for some reason, after being unreliable & a little 'dull' for weeks."

Whether that's because of a new GPT-4.5 or an improvement to GPT-4 is anyone's guess. OpenAI boss Sam Altman dismissed a question asking if the GPT-4.5 leak was legit with a simple, "Nah."

If OpenAI really wanted to give ChatGPT users a festive treat before Christmas, there would be little reason to keep it under wraps.

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