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Chinese oil demand has reportedly almost rebounded to pre-pandemic levels

May 19, 2020, 17:17 IST
Business Insider
An engineer walks past piles of oil tanks at a PetroChina's oil refinery in Lanzhou, Gansu province, China.Reuters/Stringer (CHINA) CHINA OUT
  • Oil demand in China has almost recovered to pre-pandemic levels, Bloomberg reported.
  • Consumption has rebounded to about 13 million barrels per day, compared to 13.7 million barrels in December.
  • Gasoline and diesel are leading the recovery, while jet-fuel demand remains weak, Bloomberg said.
  • China's independent refiners, called "teapots," have boosted their crude processing to 75% of capacity, up from 60% a year ago.
  • Track the price of oil live on Markets Insider.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.
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Oil demand in China has almost returned to its level before the coronavirus pandemic spurred the government to impose lockdowns and shut down industries, Bloomberg reported Monday.

Consumption has rebounded to about 13 million barrels per day, Bloomberg said, citing Chinese energy officials who weren't authorized to speak publicly on the matter. That isn't far off the 13.4 million barrels consumed in May, and the 13.7 million in December.

Gasoline and diesel are leading the recovery as manufacturing gears up and commuters opt to drive rather than use public transport, Bloomberg said. Diesel demand is also benefiting from the Chinese government encouraging farmers to plant more to keep the nation fed.

There are also signs of recovery among China's independent refiners called "teapots," which account for about a quarter of the country's total refining capacity. They are processing crude at 75% of capacity, compared to 60% a year ago, Bloomberg said.

On the other hand, demand for jet fuel remains weak as travel restrictions and transmission fears continue to weigh on the airline industry.

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Still, the oil industry is likely to welcome the recovery, especially as BP CEO Bernard Looney warned last week that oil demand may never fully return to pre-pandemic levels.

Read more: GOLDMAN SACHS: Buy these 21 cheap under-the-radar stocks that offer market-beating growth potential right now.

The demand rally in China is helping to shore up global oil prices, which tumbled to record lows last month as the coronavirus pandemic hit fuel usage and the bitter oil-price war between Saudi Arabia and Russia resulted in a supply glut.

Indeed, crude prices in the US briefly turned negative due to limited storage, particularly at a key hub in Cushing, Oklahoma.

Oil has rallied strongly since then. West Texas Intermediate, the US crude benchmark, was up 0.3% at $31.80 at the time of writing, while Brent crude was almost flat at $34.80.

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Read more: Small companies are the biggest post-coronavirus battleground on Wall Street. 4 of the world's best fund managers share their strategies for the space — and the single stocks they love.

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