What is YoYo Test and Dexa scan in cricket – New fitness rules, qualification for team India

Jan 3, 2023

By: Rahul Verma

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YoYo test and Dexa in 2023

With the start of a new year, the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) reintroduced the Yo-Yo Test and the introduction of Dexa scans for selection to the team.

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What is the Yo-Yo test

The Yo-Yo test is a variation of the beep test, a running, aerobic fitness test that involves running between two sets of cones that are 20 meters apart.

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How does it work?

Once the beep is sounded, the player has to reach the cone on the other side at the next beep. The player must return to the initial cone before the third beep sounds. Once the return trip is made, it marks the completion of a shuttle.

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Types of YoYo Tests

Recovery Level 1 (YoYo IR1) | Recovery Level 2 (YoYo IR2) | Endurance Level 1 (YoYo IE1) | Endurance Level 2 (YoYo IE2)

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What is Dexa scan?

DEXA scans help to measure the body fat percentage, lean muscle mass, water content, and bone density of the cricketer. According to BCCI, Dexa is a fool-proof method for fitness testing.

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Why this move?

2022 saw key Indian cricketers such as Jasprit Bumrah and Ravindra Jadeja get injured and re-injured, with many others suffering from various injuries. The Dexa scan and YoYo test will accurately depict the players’ fitness and physical condition.

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Who invented the YoYo test?

Danish soccer physiologist Dr. Jens Bangsbo introduced the concept of the YoYo test in the 1990s.

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YoYo test for Indian cricket team

Shankar Basu, the former Indian cricket team’s strength and conditioning coach, introduced the Yo-Yo test to the Indian cricket team in 2017.

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Indian cricketers who nailed YoYo test so far

Virat Kohli | Manish Pandey | Karun Nair | Mayank Dagar

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