2. Anything that's overpriced
According to Faherty, you may be wasting your money if you could have gotten the same item at a lower cost just by shopping around. But it depends on your situation.
Calculating the financial value of your time can help you decide whether it's worth it, for example, to visit several different stores looking for the best price on an item. How much is that extra hour of driving/shopping worth to you?
Sometimes it's fine to skip shopping around, "because time is money," Faherty said. “But if you can infuse some planning into it, then you can save on some costs."
3. Brand-name groceries
Faherty said this is up to your discretion, provided that you derive some value out of using brand-name groceries and can afford to buy them.
Some people are very brand-loyal when it comes to their favorite cookies or yogurt, but will buy store-brand canned goods or frozen veggies.
Just make sure that you have your top financial priorities, like a retirement savings plan and paying down debt, in order before regularly splurging.
4. Single-use or short-term use items
If you have items that constantly need to be replaced, like disposable cups or cleaning supplies, it may be time to upgrade to reusable items.
Similarly, if you have things you need now, but that you won’t need long-term (like baby onesies), it makes sense to limit those purchases to avoid overspending.
5. Banking fees
According to Faherty, many bank account fees, like overdraft and maintenance fees, can often be avoided through organization.
Do some research when picking a bank account to ensure that you meet the bank's requirements to avoid a maintenance fee (like a minimum balance or required monthly direct deposit). Automate your bills so they come out of your account right after your paycheck hits, so you don't get hit with an overdraft fee.
“I think it’s easy for people to get overwhelmed, but many of these things take less than 10 minutes to do, and you don’t have to do all of these at once,” Faherty said. “The key is to make it consistent and bite-sized so it doesn’t get overwhelming.”
It's not a waste of money if you're meeting your goals and the item is worth it for you
Savvy spending is about knowing your finances and staying on track with your budget.
“Sometimes people don’t like the idea of budgeting because it feels so restrictive,” Faherty said. An alternate approach is making sure you’re able to easily afford your essential items, like living expenses, debt repayment, and saving for the future, and leave the rest for discretionary spending.
Faherty calls this wiggle room “planned spontaneity.”
As long as you make sure each purchase has value, you actually use it, and you can afford it based on your discretionary-spending budget, you’ll be on the right track with your finances.