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Why do so many couples end up looking like siblings? Here’s the science

Jun 14, 2024, 18:45 IST
Business Insider India
You’re scrolling through your social media feed when a picture of a celebrity couple catches your eye. Their matching smiles, strikingly similar wrinkle-lines, and identical eye shapes make you pause. Are they siblings? Or are they dating? This isn't just a social media puzzle — it's a real-life enigma that has long intrigued both scientists and romantics. While the internet buzzes with speculation, science offers some intriguing insights into why couples sometimes look like they share the same gene pool.
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We understand why siblings look alike — shared genetics. But why do couples, who aren't biologically related, often bear a resemblance to each other? This phenomenon, known as spousal concordance, has fascinated researchers for decades.

According to a Particle piece, one leading explanation for this phenomenon is assortative mating, where individuals select partners who look similar to themselves. This selection isn't merely about physical attraction but involves subconscious cues of genetic compatibility. Essentially, we might be predisposed to seek comfort and connection in the familiar, including facial features reminiscent of our own.

Even if a couple doesn’t initially look alike, their appearances can converge over the years. This convergence is driven by shared environmental stressors, lifestyle choices, and experiences. Couples often develop similar eating and drinking habits, smoking behaviours, and leisure activities. These shared routines leave similar marks and wrinkles on their faces, enhancing their resemblance over time.

Beyond physical features, the dynamics of a relationship can cause couples to look more alike to others. Research indicates that couples unconsciously mimic each other's facial expressions and gestures. This mimicry results in a shared vocabulary of expressions and non-verbal communication, creating additional similarities perceived by outsiders. Interestingly enough, earlier study has indicated that couples who exhibited greater physical resemblance tended to view their relationships as more cohesive and harmonious.

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So, the next time you find yourself wondering why you’re attracted to both Ryan Reynold and Blake Lively in the exact same way, remember that there's a fascinating blend of biological and psychological factors at play. The line between sibling resemblance and couple convergence is blurred, making the science of love even more intriguing and complex.
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