+

Cookies on the Business Insider India website

Business Insider India has updated its Privacy and Cookie policy. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the better experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we\'ll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies on the Business Insider India website. However, you can change your cookie setting at any time by clicking on our Cookie Policy at any time. You can also see our Privacy Policy.

Close
HomeQuizzoneWhatsappShare Flash Reads
 

Mysterious giant 300,000-year-old hand axes were found at an Ice Age site in England. Scientists can't work out why they are so big.

Jul 6, 2023, 21:07 IST
Business Insider
An archeologist measures the biggest of two "giant" prehistoric hand axes uncovered in the south of England.Archaeology South-East/ UCL
  • Two giant hand axes have been uncovered in prehistoric sediment in England.
  • The tools, which are more than 300,000-year-old, are so big they are difficult to handle.
Advertisement

Two giant prehistoric hand axes, one of which is about a foot long, have been uncovered in deep Ice Age sediments in the south of England.

The 300,000-year-old tools, slabs of flint chipped on both sides to create jagged edges, were found among than 800 artifacts buried on a hillside above the Medway Valley in Kent.

"We describe these tools as 'giants' when they are over 22cm long and we have two in this size range," senior archaeologist Letty Ingrey of the UCL Institute of Archeology said in a press release.

The largest of the two hand axes, which is about 12 inches long, is "one of the longest ever found in Britain," said Ingrey, who participated in the excavation.

Archaeologist Letty Ingrey inspects the largest of two "giant" prehistoric hand axes.Archaeology South-East/ UCL

Archaeologists think these types of tools were typically used to butcher or skin animals.

Advertisement

But these particular hand axes "are so big it's difficult to imagine how they could have been easily held and used," Ingrey said.

"Perhaps they fulfilled a less practical or more symbolic function than other tools, a clear demonstration of strength and skill," she said.

Archaeologist Letty Ingrey holds up the smallest of the two "giant" prehistoric hand axes, shortly after uncovering it on site.Archaeology South-East/ UCL

At the time, the Medway Valley site would have been a prime hunting ground roamed by deer, horses, as well as now-extinct straight-tusked elephants and lions that lived in the area, per the press release.

Early humans would have shared the landscape with Neanderthals whose peoples and cultures were just beginning to emerge in the area, per the press release.

"Right now, we aren't sure why such large tools were being made or which species of early human were making them," said Ingrey.

Advertisement

"This site offers a chance to answer these exciting questions," she added.

You are subscribed to notifications!
Looks like you've blocked notifications!
Next Article