REUTERS/Andrew Kelly
Health workers in protective gear peer from a tent which was constructed to test people for the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outside the Brooklyn Hospital Center in Brooklyn, New York City, U.S., March 27, 2020.
- Healthcare workers across the US are facing severe shortages of protective gear as the number of COVID-19 cases continues to rise.
- The situation is so dire that workers have resorted to reusing face masks while the government has advised them to use bandanas or homemade masks in a pinch.
- Without the supplies needed to safely treat patients, workers are more at risk of getting sick themselves, which could further burden an already strained US healthcare system.
- State and local governments, hospitals, nonprofits, and individuals have organized various efforts to get critical medical supplies into the hands of healthcare workers who need them most.
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As the US surpasses China with the world's largest coronavirus outbreak at more than 97,000 confirmed cases and 1,100 deaths - numbers that are likely to rise as testing ramps up - healthcare workers are reporting severe shortages of face masks and other personal protective equipment (PPE).
In New York City, which accounts for more than 25,000 of the country's confirmed cases, doctors and nurses are reusing the few face masks they have left, while hospitals in California have turned to seamstresses.
Healthcare workers are already more vulnerable to the disease because they're exposed to more viral particles. Without the necessary gear to safely treat patients, they're at an even greater risk of getting sick - and further straining a US healthcare system that experts say is not prepared to handle a widespread outbreak.
"If a lot of health care workers contract the virus and have to stay home, obviously at the same time, more patients are being admitted to hospitals. It's potentially a huge critical situation," Sal Rosselli, president of the National Union of Healthcare Workers, told Business Insider.
While the federal government has roughly 12 million N95 respirators and 30 million surgical masks in its national emergency stockpile, that's less than 1% of the 3.5 billion masks the Department of Health and Human Services estimates will be needed over the next year.
That shortage has been exacerbated by people "panic-buying" masks for personal use, even though experts say that masks aren't effective at protecting the general public - but are essential for healthcare workers.
Facing this shortage, more than 10,000 hospital staff have petitioned the Trump administration and countless others have taken to social media using the hashtag #GetMePPE begging for more PPE (personal protective equipment), while countless hospitals, companies, and individuals have organized their own donation efforts.
From large manufacturing giants like Ford, 3M, and GE to tech billionaires to fashion designers to makeshift 3D printing operations, people and companies from every sector of society are stepping up to help meet the demand.
If you or your company has a stockpile of masks or other PPE - or money to donate - here are some of the organizations helping direct PPE and financial resources to healthcare workers who desperately need them to stay safe while treating patients.
For individuals/organizations with PPE or money to donate:
Run by a group of medical workers, #GetUsPPE: advocates for more PPE production by manufacturers; sends, receives, and coordinates donations; and helps the maker community validate designs that are easily shareable and printable. They've also launched an extensive map of donation locations across the US with information about which supplies each accepts and how to donate items.
Association of American Universities
AAU is an organization of 65 American research universities, and its Twitter account is keeping a running list of contact information for its member universities that are accepting donations.
Mask Match is a "peer-to-peer platform helping people with spare N95 masks send them directly to healthcare workers on the front lines who need them." According to the site, "these masks are not for purchase or for sale," and donors are expected to pay for shipping the masks once they're matched with healthcare workers.
PPE Link is run by a group of "scientists, engineers and medical professionals living in the United States" who are connecting labs and other organizations to hospitals who need PPE.
DonatePPE.org is a partnership between "Silicon Valley engineers, UCSF COVID Student Aid, and medical students across the US" aiming to ensure that healthcare professionals have access to PPE.
Providence Health & Services, a non-profit health care system that operates hospitals across multiple states, launched its 100 million mask challenge, which was so successful in identifying local suppliers that it halted plans to have volunteers sew homemade masks - and is instead collecting cash donations.
State and local governments
Various state and local governments are accepting donations directly, including:
- New York (COVID19supplies@esd.ny.gov)
- Washington (send this form to PPEDonation@des.wa.gov)
- Oregon (esf15.volunteerdonations@multco.us)
- San Mateo County (smcmeddonations@smcgov.org)
For companies/suppliers/makers able to produce PPE:
A national clearinghouse for medical supplies run by a group of volunteers, Project N95 says it is "working with governments to determine where demand is and where it is most urgent" and is aiming to "gather data as efficiently as possible to assist in distribution efforts." The project is currently prioritizing donations for N95 masks, surgical masks, isolation gowns, and ventilators.
Operation Masks is a "non-profit created by a group of entrepreneurs in healthcare, technology and logistics who want to contribute to the fight against COVID-19." They're working to identify new supply chains for PPE and take orders from healthcare institutions.
Open Source COVID19 Medical Supplies
OSCMS is a Facebook group "formed to evaluate, design, validate, and source the fabrication of open source emergency medical supplies around the world, given a variety of local supply conditions." While not all hospitals can accept homemade PPE, OSCMS can point makers to medically reviewed designs and local groups already working on this approach.
If you know of other groups accepting PPE donations, please send any information to this reporter via email at tsonnemaker@businessinsider.com.
Do you have a personal experience with the coronavirus you'd like to share? Or a tip on how your town or community is handling the pandemic? Please email covidtips@businessinsider.com and tell us your story.