+

Cookies on the Business Insider India website

Business Insider India has updated its Privacy and Cookie policy. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the better experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we\'ll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies on the Business Insider India website. However, you can change your cookie setting at any time by clicking on our Cookie Policy at any time. You can also see our Privacy Policy.

Close
HomeQuizzoneWhatsappShare Flash Reads
 

24 animals that became endangered in the last decade

Nov 19, 2019, 04:09 IST

/Tambako the Jaguar/Getty Images

Advertisement

Humans need animals to live in a balanced ecosystem.

Source: The Guardian, BBC

Living in a balanced ecosystem keeps us from having to make all our food in a lab or pollinating our own plants.

Source: The Guardian, BBC

Animals help keep the natural world moving, and without them, we'd have to do all the things that happen naturally ourselves.

Source: The Guardian, BBC

The more animals that go extinct, the closer we are to having to recreate the natural world ourselves. Sadly, within just the past decade, several species have become endangered.

Subspecies of lions in India and West and Central Africa are threatened by human development.

Source: Washington Post, the Guardian, IUCN

They are endangered because of habitat loss and having to compete with hunters for prey.

While the okapi looks like a mixture of different mammals, it's one of the oldest mammal species in the world. The central African creature is endangered primarily because of deforestation.

Source: Okapi Conservation, the Guardian, IUCN

And so is it's famous cousin, the giraffe. There are nine subspecies of giraffes, and three of them are endangered.

Sources: IUCN , Giraffe Conversation, Smithsonian

The biggest threats to the tallest animal in the world are the loss of habitat to development and poachers. Some people poach giraffes because of food insecurity in their villages, while others poach the animal for sport, keeping their tails as a symbol of high status.

Sources: IUCN , Giraffe Conversation, Smithsonian

People have also been known to keep an oryx horn as a lucky charm after a hunt, and the East African oryx has also been added to the endangered species list.

Sources: African Wildlife Foundation, IUCN

Like the giraffe, the oryx is threatened by people hunting them and developing their habitats.

Sources: African Wildlife Foundation, IUCN

And five subspecies of African antelope, including the Mountain Reedbuck, are now endangered because of hunting and development.

Source: EMagazine, IUCN, Sunday Times

In Southern Africa, the grey crowned crane is losing its habitat to agriculture. On top of that, pollutants from agriculture are degrading the wetlands where the crane breeds.

Source: IUCN, US EPA, Tusk

Another South African bird, the hooded vulture, is endangered too, because of agricultural pollution and loss of habitat.

Source: Krugerpark News, IUCN

A different kind of South African bird was added to the endangered list, too: The African penguin is a subspecies of penguin that's threatened by industrial fishing.

Source: National Geographic, IUCN

Found just east of Southern Africa in Madagascar, the southern woolly lemur is endangered because it lost the majority of its habitat to agriculture.

Source: IUCN, Species Conservation

And so is the Steppe eagle, found in Asia and parts of Africa.

Source: The Weather Channel, IUCN

In the Americas, the Mexican Orange Beauty is an endangered species of tarantula found in Mexico.

Sources: IUCN, Nature, the Guardian

They face many threats to their habitat and lifestyle, including agriculture, development, and being used as pets.

Warmer water temperatures in Canada have kept Chinook salmon from thriving, so much so that they're now endangered, too.

Source: WFF, COSEWIC

Hawaii's yellow-faced bees became endangered in 2016, and they were the first bees to be added to the US Endangered Species list.

Source: NPR

These bees face many threats, including habitat destruction, invasive species, and natural disasters.

Source: NPR

Similarly, the rusty patched bumblebee was the first US bee subspecies to be listed as endangered in the continental US. The population decline comes from development and agriculture.

Source: National Geographic, Forbes

The spotted turtle is another endangered species in the US that's broken records. This turtle lives in the eastern US.

Source: IUCN, Biological Diversity, Endangered Species Coalition

A 2015 report by the Endangered Species Coalition named this turtle one of the 10 US species most threatened by habitat fragmentation.

Source: IUCN, Biological Diversity, Endangered Species Coalition

Habitat fragmentation led to the decline of the US's Great Green Macaw, too, which is also endangered.

Source: The Weather Channel, IUCN

While it's also threatened by development, mining, and tourism, the San Jose Brush rabbit is critically endangered mainly because of introduced predators, like cats, goats, and dogs.

Source: IUCN, Edge of Existence

Down in Peru, the Paramo toad is facing critical endangerment after decades of being threatened by mining and agriculture. In fact, there are believed to be less than 50 of them left.

Sources: IUCN, Edge of Existence

Another Peruvian animal has been added to the list as well. The Andean night monkey is threatened by deforestation.

Source: the Guardian, IUCN

Another monkey on the list comes from Africa. The endangered Red-capped Mangabey is illegally hunted for meat, and its habitat is being developed for agriculture.

Source: Mongabay, Eco Watch, IUCN

The world's most threatened subspecies of sea lions is the New Zealand sea lion. The species is endangered because of commercial fishing, which not only harms the sea lions ...

Source: WFF, IUCN

... it also harms their source of food — arrow squids — leaving them to starve.

Source: WFF, IUCN

The woolly flying squirrel is a lot bigger than this, but they've become so endangered that it's hard to find a photo of them. In fact, this northern Pakistani cave dweller is the heaviest gliding mammal in the world. It's endangered mainly because of deforestation.

Source: IUCN, WCS Pakistan

Off the coast of Belize, the Splendid Toadfish is endangered as a result of tourism and overfishing.

Source: The Weather Channel, IUCN

You are subscribed to notifications!
Looks like you've blocked notifications!
Next Article