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11 of the most baffling archaeological finds of all time
11 of the most baffling archaeological finds of all time
Jenny McGrathAug 2, 2024, 20:33 IST
<p class="ingestion featured-caption">The Göbekli Tepe contains many tall, carved pillars.Ozan Kose/Getty Images</p><ul class="summary-list"><li>Archaeologists use a variety of techniques to learn more about ancient objects.</li><li>But some results remain open to interpretation, <a target="_blank" class href="https://www.businessinsider.com/photos-archaeological-mysteries-ancient-artifacts-hikers-discoveries-melting-glaciers-alps-2024-7">leaving mysteries behind</a>.</li></ul><p>Archeologists use all sorts of objects to learn about humans of the past. Methods like blood residue analysis and <a target="_blank" class href="https://www.businessinsider.com/white-sands-human-footprints-ancient-dated-new-evidence-2023-10">radiocarbon dating</a> can help determine what animals people butchered or when a piece of linen textile was woven.</p><p>But these techniques can't solve all mysteries. Sometimes, the data leaves the results open to interpretation.</p><p>From objects with unknown functions to <a target="_blank" class href="https://www.businessinsider.com/ai-decipher-ancient-philosophers-work-buried-mount-vesuvius-2024-2">undeciphered scripts</a>, here are 11 archaeological finds that still have some unanswered questions.</p>
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Stone tools from hundreds of thousands of years ago shed new light on India's past
Stone tools found in India dating to around 385,000 years ago.Sharma Centre for Heritage Education
Humans were making rope nearly 40,000 years ago
Experts think this ivory baton was used for rope making around 38,000 years ago.University of Tübingen
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Pillars created 6,000 years before Stonehenge
Göbekli Tepe was built over 11,000 years ago and includes 18-foot-tall carved pillars.iStock via Getty Images
Is the undeciphered Phaistos Disc a fantastic forgery?
Some doubt the authenticity of the Phaistos Disc.Andrew Aitchison/Getty Images
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Intricately carved drums accompanied children to their graves
The Burton Agnes drum was found in a grave with three children.Daniel Leal/Getty Images
The world's first-known computer is uniquely sophisticated
Fragments of the Antikythera device, which is believed to be the earliest surviving mechanical computing device.Associated Press/Petros Giannakouris
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What's inside the tomb of China's first emperor?
The terracotta warriors from the tomb of Qin Shi Huang, which has yet to be opened.Charle He/Getty Images
What's the purpose of the Nazca Lines?
A Nazca lines and geoglyphs are impressively large images that have persisted in the Peruvian desert for about 2,000 years.Heritage Images/Getty Images
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Dodecahedrons keep cropping up, but they're still a mystery
Archaeologists have a lot of theories about the function of dodecahedrons.JEAN-CHRISTOPHE VERHAEGEN/Getty Images
Why did people carve large stone spheres in Costa Rica?
Large spheres carved from rock were made in Costa Rica hundreds of years ago.Buddy Mays/Getty Images
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An independent writing system from Rapa Nui Island
The rongorongo script from Rapa Nui, also known as Easter Island, remains undeciphered.DeAgostini/Getty Images