A different approach to parenting: rewarding effort instead of results

It's a common parenting practice: offering rewards to encourage desired behaviours in children. From ice cream for potty training to stickers for completing homework, incentives are often used to motivate kids. But is this the most effective way to foster growth and development?

While rewards can seem like a quick fix, research suggests they might have unintended consequences.

Senior Lecturer in Education at Edith Cowan University, Sarah Jefferson, recently shared her parenting experience on The Conversation. Her opinion on the matter was that when children become overly focused on external rewards, their intrinsic motivation – the joy of doing something for its own sake – can diminish. This can lead to a narrow view of success, where the goal is simply to achieve a specific outcome rather than enjoying the process.

A focus on effort

Instead of emphasising rewards, experts recommend focusing on the effort a child puts in. By praising their hard work and dedication, parents can cultivate a growth mindset, where challenges are seen as opportunities for learning and improvement. This approach helps children develop resilience and self-esteem, essential qualities for success in life.

Supporting passions and interests

Another effective parenting strategy is to support children's passions and interests. By nurturing their natural talents and abilities, parents can help them discover their intrinsic motivation. When children are engaged in activities they love, they are more likely to be self-motivated and persistent.

Perhaps the most crucial aspect of parenting is providing unconditional love and support. Regardless of a child's achievements or setbacks, parents would do well to always be there to offer encouragement, guidance and understanding. This creates a safe and nurturing environment where children can feel valued and supported.

Avoiding harsh criticism

It's important to remember that children are still learning and growing. Mistakes are a natural part of the process. Instead of criticising children for their shortcomings, parents should focus on providing positive feedback and constructive criticism. This helps children build self-confidence and resilience.

By adopting a more holistic approach to parenting, parents can help their children develop into well-rounded individuals who are capable, confident and motivated to succeed.