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Walmart and Target borrowing ideas from each other shows we're in a new economic landscape

Dec 5, 2023, 21:24 IST
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Carts at Target in Wisconsin.Talia Lakritz/Insider
  • This post originally appeared in the Insider Today newsletter.
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Hi! In a story that seems straight out of a sitcom, a local politician lost an election by one vote after failing to vote for himself.

In today's big story, we're looking at the rising similarities between Target and Walmart.

What's on deck:

But first, can I borrow that idea?

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The big story

Retail déjà vu

Walmart's new Dollar Shop looks a lot like Target's Bulleseye's Playground.Dominick Reuter/Business Insider

If imitation is the sincerest form of flattery, Walmart and Target are embarking on some serious tributes to each other.

Two of the country's largest retailers are taking pages from each other's playbooks as they adjust to a changing economic landscape.

From the vibes at Walmart's "store of the future" to the proliferation of Target's new low-priced deals, the similarities between the two stores are becoming undeniable, writes Business Insider's Dominick Reuter.

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The commonalities go beyond physical appearance or types of deals, Dominick points out. Their executives even sound like one another.

Christina Hennington, Target's chief growth officer, recently said the retail giant wants to be a "holiday destination for affordable joy," thanks to Target's "everyday low prices."

If that phrase sounds familiar, it's because it's been a key part of Walmart's pricing strategy for decades.

Fresh produce sections at Walmart (left) and Target (right).Dominick Reuter/Business Insider

It's not uncommon for retail chains to borrow ideas from one another.

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Home Depot and Lowe's have been cribbing ideas from one another for decades. And Walmart founder Sam Walton openly admitted he stole borrowed plenty of ideas from Sol Price, the originator of the wholesale club model.

But what makes the Walmart-Target dynamic so interesting is the distinct type of consumer they typically serve.

While there is bound to be some overlap, shoppers tend to gravitate toward one of the two stores. The dividing line is often economic status. Historically, upper-middle-class consumers opted for Target, while lower-income shoppers headed to Walmart.

However, stubborn inflation forced consumers to be more diligent with their shopping decisions. That's led Walmart to see an increase in higher-income clientele, a trend they're leaning into.

Meanwhile, Target is offering more competitive promotions in a bid to meet consumers at a more comfortable price point for them.

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But both companies going after each other's target audience isn't about crushing the competition, Dominick told me. It's more a representation of the current economic landscape.

Even if it's about swapping customers, that's a tricky strategy. A shift in a company's core offering could alienate its most loyal customers.

After all, more than beating up on one another, these rivals have a bigger fish to worry about: Amazon.

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(left to right) Balyasny Asset Management's Charlie Flanagan, AQR Capital Management's Bryan Kelly, Vatic Investments' Li Deng, and Two Sigma's Mike SchusterBalyasny Asset Management; AQR Capital Management; Vatic Investments; Two Sigma

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  • Leaked memo: Spotify CEO's message announcing layoffs. The company is cutting 17% of its headcount — around 1,500 employees. CEO Daniel Ek wrote in his email that "being lean is not just an option but a necessity."

  • VMware's future under Broadcom could see "change" and "uncertainty." Insiders and leaked memos point to drastic changes at the company. Competitors are eyeing VMware's customers, and VMware employees are facing a bit of culture shock under Broadcom.

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In other news

What's happening today

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For your bookmarks

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The Insider Today team: Dan DeFrancesco, senior editor and anchor, in New York City. Diamond Naga Siu, senior reporter, in San Diego. Hallam Bullock, editor, in London. Lisa Ryan, executive editor, in New York.

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