Putin just created 'new rules of the game' in Syria
On Wednesday, Russia began bombing Syrian rebels, apparently unaffiliated with the Islamic State, in a major escalation of the 54-month war that has the US searching for answers.
The bombing campaign "completely bypasses every bit of legitimate discussion we've had with them so far," a defense official told Politico.
Russian President Vladimir Putin and US President Barack Obama had reportedly agreed about fighting ISIS and opening lines of communication between their militaries to prevent any accidental conflict.
But on Wednesday the Russians gave the US very little notice before bombing rebel groups fighting the regime of Syrian President Bashar Assad, a close ally of Russia.
"This morning a Russian 3-star general walked across street to the US embassy in Baghdad and told them 'We bomb in 1 hour," the BBC's Paul Danahar tweeted.
"'Stay out of our way.'"
'Capitalizing cleverly'
Moscow insists its warplanes are targeting ISIS. But the strikes apparently targeted the al Qaeda affiliate Nusra Front as well as US-backed rebels of the Free Syrian Army and Turkey-backed rebels of Ahrar al Sham.
"If true, [the bombing] suggests that Moscow is after much more than ISIL," Fred Hof, a former State Department policy planner on Syria in the Obama administration, told Business Insider over email.
"Given the fact that the Nusra Front has managed to insinuate itself into much of rebel-held northern Syria, a Russian decision to go after this particular Al Qaeda affiliate would give it the ability to hit nearby non-Al Qaeda opponents of Bashar al-Assad."Hof added that "it appears that Putin is capitalizing cleverly on the shortfalls of US Syria policy."The Obama administration has been consistently reluctant to get involved in Syria, over the risk of being pulled into the brutal civil war. Assad is backed by Iran and Russia, which recently sent 2,000 troops and dozens of attack aircraft to Syria's western province of Latakia.Institute for the Study of War'It's pretty remarkable'
Jeff White, a military expert and former intelligence officer with the Defense Intelligence Agency, told Business Insider that unlike the US, Moscow is making bold moves to influence the dynamics on the ground.
"The Russians don't care what we think. They've got a plan - they have an operation set in motion, and they're going to go ahead with it," White said in an interview."They're challenging the US directly to respond, and they're exploiting the US weakness there. Russians are operating on their own time table, with their own objectives, and they know what they want to achieve."White added that Moscow is "betting that the US won't respond strongly. If the US begins to take a stronger stance on this, the Russians might adjust - but they just told us, 'We don't care what you're doing. We're going ahead.' It's pretty remarkable."'New rules of the game'
Agathocle De SyracuseIn essence, Russia's direct entrance into the war on Assad's side guarantees more chaos.