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Saudi Arabia banned Hajj for international visitors this year due to the coronavirus, forfeiting as much as $4 billion in revenue

Jun 23, 2020, 15:18 IST
Business Insider
Muslims pray at the Grand Mosque during the annual Hajj pilgrimage in the holy city of Mecca, in Saudi Arabia, in 2019.Reuters
  • Saudi Arabia on Monday barred international visitors from completing the Hajj pilgrimage in July amid the coronavirus pandemic.
  • The Hajj is worth around $6 billion to the Saudi government each year, and as over 70% of visitors come from abroad, the government is set to miss out on about $4 billion.
  • Muslims of any nationality currently residing in Saudi Arabia are still permitted to embark on Hajj, the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah said.
  • However, those going this year must be under 65 years old and will be tested upon arrival in Mecca, the Financial Times reported.
  • This is the first time since 1932 — the year of Saudi Arabia's founding — that limitations have been placed on the annual pilgrimage.
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Saudi Arabia has barred Muslims around the world from traveling to the kingdom to compete the Hajj pilgrimage this year, a decision that will see it lose billions in revenue.

"It has been decided that Hajj for this year will be held whereby a very limited number of pilgrims from various nationalities who already reside in Saudi Arabia, would be able to perform it," the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah said in a statement released Monday.

"This decision is taken to ensure Hajj is performed in a safe manner from a public health perspective."

Those planning to go on the Hajj this year must be below 65, health minister Tawfig al-Rabia said on Tuesday, according to the Financial Times's Ahmed al-Omran.

Al-Rabia said that everyone will be tested for COVID-19 before arrival in Mecca and will be required to quarantine upon returning home after the pilgrimage.

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In 2019, 2.5 million pilgrims descended on Mecca to perform the Hajj, with 76% (1.9 million) of those coming from outside Saudi Arabia, according to the General Authority for Statistics.

Muslim pilgrims pray in Mecca in September 2015.Ozkan Bilgin / Andadolu Agency / Getty

The Hajj is worth around $6 billion to the Saudi economy each year, meaning as much as $4.6 billion may be forfeit this year due to the curbs.

Going on the Hajj can cost pilgrims many thousands of dollars each, when flights, meals, and visas are factored in.

This year's Hajj is scheduled to begin on July 28 and marks the first time since 1932, the year of Saudi Arabia's founding, that limitations have been placed on the pilgrimage.

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As is the case with all nations, the Saudi economy has been hit hard by the impact of the coronavirus.

The government has tripled value-added tax (VAT) and cut its budget by $27 billion in response.

Every Muslim is expected to perform the Hajj once in their lifetime.

Pilgrims visit the al-Haram mosque in Mecca to pray and circle the Kaaba. They visit Mina in the west of the city and sometimes visit the prophet's mosque in the nearby city of Medina.

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