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Kabul faces blackouts because the Taliban stopped paying foreign companies that generate most of Afghanistan's electricity

Mia Jankowicz   

Kabul faces blackouts because the Taliban stopped paying foreign companies that generate most of Afghanistan's electricity
Politics2 min read
  • Kabul faces winter blackouts if it cannot pay for its electricity imports, per the WSJ.
  • Taliban control has caused the economy to falter, making it hard for families to pay their bills.
  • That could cause a humanitarian disaster, according to the former CEO of the state power company.

Afghanistan's capital is facing a winter of blackouts, The Wall Street Journal reported.

The outlet said the city's supply is at risk because the Taliban government stopped paying the foreign companies that supply most of its electricity

"The consequences would be countrywide, but especially in Kabul," Daud Noorzai, the former chief executive of Afghanistan's power company told the paper.

"There will be blackout and it would bring Afghanistan back to the Dark Ages when it comes to power and to telecommunications," he said.

About 70% of Afghanistan's power supply comes from outside the country, according to the DC-based think tank the Caspian Policy Center.

The capital's supply comes almost entirely from abroad, the WSJ reported.

When the Taliban seized control of the country in August, they took power over DABS - and inherited its debts, according to the WSJ.

DABS needs around $90 million to address its liabilities, Safiullah Ahmadzai told the WSJ. These include including debts to power suppliers in neighboring Turkmenistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.

A Taliban cleric replaced Ahmadzai as DABS CEO on Sunday, the paper reported.

As of 2020, DABS paid up to $280 million per year for imported power, according to Afghan news outlet TOLO News.

But the Taliban has so far refused to allow DABS to use the $40 million in its accounts to pay off its creditors, Ahmadzai told the WSJ.

"Our neighboring states now have the right to cut our power, under the contract," he said.

Afghan government receipts have slowed to a trickle as the country's economy founders, making it difficult for families to pay their DABS bills, the paper reported.

Afghanistan has long been troubled by fluctuating power supplies, with residents in Kabul complaining in June of high bills and having only limited hours of service per day, TOLO News reported.

With the Taliban now in full control, electricity supplies have temporarily increased, according to The WSJ.

The militant group has ceased its attacks on the power grid. A hiatus in industrial and government activity has seen the supply flow towards residential users, the paper reported.

But if Afghanistan's suppliers cut the power off, the country could face a crisis come winter, Noorzai told the paper.

This is a particular risk with Tajikistan, where the ruler Emomali Rahmon sheltered Afghanistan's ousted President Ashraf Ghani, and who has said he rejects Taliban rule, according to The Diplomat.

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