- FL Gov. DeSantis signed a bill banning
transgender girls from participating in girls' school sports. - The Fairness in Women's Sports Act designates teams "on the basis of students' biological sex at birth."
- DeSantis signed the bill on the first day of LGBTQ+
Pride Month , which celebrates the LGBTQ+ community.
The "Fairness in Women's Sports Act," which was introduced by GOP state Sen. Travis Hutson in February, designates teams "on the basis of students' biological sex at birth," meaning transgender girls whose birth certificate says "male" as their biological sex are not allowed to participate in girls' sports teams.
The law also expressly prohibits those whose "biological sex" on their birth certificate denotes male from participating in girls' sports, but those whose "biological sex" is noted as female can play in boys' sports.
When asked if there was a meaning behind signing the bill on June 1 ahead of its June 12 deadline, DeSantis said: "It's not a message to anything other than saying we're going to protect fairness and women's sports." The legislation goes into effect on July 1.
"We believe in the state of Florida protecting the fairness and integrity of women's athletics," DeSantis said at an event at the Trinity Christian Academy in Jacksonville. "I can tell you that in Florida, girls are going to play girls' sports and boys are going to play boys' sports."
Supporters of the legislation say the act eliminates an unfair biological advantage by prohibiting transgender girls from competing in girls' sports.
"We all know that men are stronger than women," GOP state Sen. Kelli Stargel said at the Jacksonville event, which also featured a video of a track athlete who sued over transgender girls competing in high school girls' sports.
Stargel, who championed the sports legislation, said in response: "When you're looking at that video, it's evident the woman, the transgender woman who competed, or self-identified woman, ran very differently than the others in the competition. It's physiologically different. Men are stronger, they have bigger lung capacity, stronger muscles."
Critics - including Stargel's daughter Laura - said the legislation discriminates against
"Excluding transgender children from sports will exacerbate feelings of discrimination and severely impact their mental and physical health," Laura Stargel wrote in an op-ed published in the Orlando Sentinel.
"I played sports all throughout middle, high school and college," she added. "Not once did I stop to consider what gender my teammates were assigned at birth."
Democratic lawmakers in the state also condemned DeSantis' decision to sign the bill.
"This is yet another hate-driven attack from the governor and Republican legislators, and it's insulting that they've staged this morning's photo-op on the first day of Pride Month," state Sen. Shevrin Jones said. "At the end of the day, transgender kids are just kids."
State Rep. Carlos Guillermo Smith, who became Florida's first openly gay Latinx legislator, tweeted in response: "Appalling. First day of
"FHSAA has allowed trans kids to participate in FL since 2013 with ZERO problems," Smith continued. "This fuels transphobia and puts vulnerable kids at risk for no good reason."
The Senate passed the anti-transgender sports bill in April, and it initially had a deadline to be signed into law by DeSantis on June 12 - the same day as the five-year anniversary of the shooting at the Pulse, a gay nightclub in Orlando, that left 49 people dead.