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Maldives President Muizzu met with PM Modi in Delhi today. Here’s how it went!

Oct 7, 2024, 15:07 IST
Business Insider India
PM Modi and President Muizzu at Hyderabad House in New Delhi.ANI
In a significant diplomatic move, Prime Minister Narendra Modi met with Maldives President Mohamed Muizzu at Hyderabad House in Delhi on Monday. This visit is widely seen as an effort to reset ties between the two nations after a year of tense relations. President Muizzu, who arrived in India on Sunday for a five-day visit, received a red carpet welcome.
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During a joint press briefing, President Muizzu expressed heartfelt gratitude to India, thanking President Droupadi Murmu, PM Modi and the people of India for their warm reception. He emphasised the Maldives' deep-rooted ties with India, noting that tourism — especially Indian visitors—remains a crucial pillar of the Maldivian economy. “India is our largest source market for tourists, and we hope to welcome even more Indian visitors in the future,” Muizzu remarked.

Key areas of cooperation discussed included economic ties and maritime security, critical given the Maldives' position in the Indian Ocean. Following their talks, India granted the financially struggling Maldives a rollover of USD 100 million in Treasury bills, in addition to formalising a currency swap agreement and a ₹3,000 crore currency swap.

Prime Minister Modi characterised the "development partnership" as a key component of India-Maldives relations, asserting that India has consistently prioritised the needs of the Maldivian people. "Our development partnership is vital to our relationship with the Maldives, and we have always placed importance on the priorities of its people. This year, SBI rolled over USD 100 million in Treasury Bills, and a USD 400 million currency swap agreement was signed based on the Maldives' requirements," he explained.
In September, India announced that the State Bank of India would purchase Maldivian government bonds worth USD 50 million, following a similar USD 50 million transaction in May 2024.

Additionally, Prime Minister Modi and President Muizzu witnessed the first RuPay card payment transaction launched in the Maldives and virtually inaugurated the runway at Hanimaadhoo International Airport. Modi stated that India and the Maldives would soon be connected through UPI. "Recently, we launched the RuPay card in the Maldives, and in the future, we will link both countries via UPI," he said during a joint press briefing.
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Muizzu also expressed his desire to conclude a Free Trade Agreement with India, a step he believes will open the door to greater Indian investment in the Maldives.

Modi emphasised India's commitment to supporting the Maldives through various initiatives, including supplying essential commodities and Covid vaccines, inaugurating airports, and constructing social housing. He noted that a new drinking water project is now operational on 28 islands, providing clean water to over 30,000 residents. The leaders also discussed the opening of consulates in Addu and Bengaluru.

Tensions between India and the Maldives escalated following Muizzu's election last year, which saw a shift towards a pro-China stance and the promise to withdraw Indian troops stationed in the archipelago. His visit to China before India in January had raised eyebrows in New Delhi, as it was perceived as a slight. However, since attending Modi's swearing-in ceremony for a third term in June, Muizzu has moderated his anti-Indian rhetoric, signalling a thaw in relations.

External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar has stated that the discussions provided "a new impetus" to the relationship. This meeting likely marks a positive turn in Indo-Maldivian relations, setting the stage for further cooperation between the two South Asian neighbours.

(With inputs from agencies)

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