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One chart sums up the frenzy in China's stock market

May 1, 2015, 12:07 IST

China's stock market has exploded over the last year - over the last 16 months, in fact, the Shanghai Composite Index has more than doubled.

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Activity has been particularly frenetic in the first few months of this year, and stocks are up by 37% since January 1. That's driven by an absolutely enormous wave of new stock accounts and a boom in turnover that has outstripped previous years by a mile.

Here's a chart from Oxford Economics showing just that:

Oxford Economics

That may not be a good thing for Chinese markets in the long term. Here's Oxford Economics discussing the boom in investor numbers:

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The composition of investors in Chinese equity markets may explain why stocks are rising so quickly: less than 2% of mainland stocks are held by foreigners and individual investors account for around 90% of turnover on equity markets.

As prices continue to rise, the prospect of quick gains has attracted new investors to the market. A study from the China Household Finance Survey found that 5% of new entrants over the past year were illiterate and that 25% had only received elementary schooling.

The analysts don't make a prediction of when the market might turn, but the note is fittingly titled "What goes up..."

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