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- Environmental, social, and governance investing - also known as ESG - has exploded in popularity, with roughly $23 trillion being invested with at least a partial ESG mandate.
- Morgan Stanley sees several factors combining to make ESG an even bigger investment force than it already is.
Sustainable investing is here to say, whether money managers like it or not. And if Morgan Stanley's prognostications are correct, it's about to start making its influence felt to an unprecedented degree.
The firm published a report on the state of environmental, social, and governance investing - or ESG, as it's more commonly called - and found it to be at a tipping point. The strategy is growing at a time when investor reservations are vanishing, creating an ideal situation for growth, according to Morgan Stanley.
Money managers already have almost $23 trillion earmarked with an ESG mandate, which is roughly 25% of the entire global investment universe. Roughly $8.7 trillion of that is US money, while European investors account for another $12 trillion, Morgan Stanley data show.
As the chart below shows, 84% of the 118 assets owners surveyed by the firm are at least "actively considering" integrating ESG criteria into their investment decisions, with nearly half saying they're seeking implementation across the board. For context, the group spans public and corporate pensions, endowments, foundations, sovereign wealth entities, insurance companies, and other large asset owners worldwide.
Morgan Stanley
While the high percentage of desired adoption is a positive sign for ESG, the strategy must still contend with the perception that, by engaging in sustainable investing, traders are sacrificing potential returns in the name of a good cause. Morgan Stanley recently conducted a separate individual investor survey that found 57% of respondents believing ESG requires a "financial trade-off."
After all, as the chart below shows, proof of performance remains the top deciding factor for investors considering an ESG strategy.
Morgan Stanley
Luckily for ESG enthusiasts, the firm says this misguided idea seems to be fading.
"It appears that large institutional asset owners may be replacing this view with a more sophisticated recognition that ESG factors provide unique insights into long-term risks and opportunities that might not be captured by traditional financial factors," Morgan Stanley analysts wrote in a report.
What's more, the firm finds that the future looks bright for ESG, considering the investment behaviors of millennials. Morgan Stanley's 2017 survey of individual investors found they're more than twice as likely as other generations to consume products made by companies seen as sustainable.
With all of that established, it's clear that ESG has a bright future of growth ahead of it, especially as the notion of a value trade-off evaporates.
"Fueled by a convergence of long-term performance considerations with trends like mission alignment, regulations and stakeholder demand, interest in sustainable investing has both accelerated and evolved," the firm said. "We expect many more opportunities to open up for those managers who are able to build the products, relationships and trust that can help investors generate strong risk-adjusted returns while having a positive impact on the world."