Thomson Reuters
In short: The FBI has obtained a court order to force Apple to help it break into an iPhone belonging to one of the San Bernadino shooters. Apple is challenging the order, arguing that being forced to build a "backdoor" will make its users less safe.
Apple CEO Tim Cook wrote in an open letter that company "fear[s] that this demand would undermine the very freedoms and liberty our government is meant to protect."
Rubio thinks Apple should "voluntarily comply" - but acknowledges some of the key fears of privacy activists.
"If we passed a law that required Apple and these companies to create a backdoor," the Republican presidential hopeful said on CNN, "one, criminals could figure that out and use it against you. And number two, there's already encrypted software that already exists, not only now but in the future created in order countries. We would not be able to stop that, so there would still be encryption capabilities - they just wouldn't be American encryption capabilities."
These are two common arguments against weakening encryption and privacy protections. There's a common saying in privacy circles - "you can't create a backdoor that's only used by the good guys." Any attempt to weaken security will always be open to abuse by malicious actors, the logic goes.
And on the second point, Rubio is dead on. A recent Harvard study found that encryption products are being developed in 35 different jurisdictions outside of the US.
It concluded: "Encryption products come from all over the world. Any national law mandating encryption backdoors will overwhelmingly affect the innocent users of those products. Smart criminals and terrorists will easily be able to switch to more-secure alternatives."
Rubio added: "We're going to have to figure out a way forward working with Silicon Valley and the tech industry on this. There has to be a way to deal with with this issue that continues to protect the privacy of Americans, but creates some process by which law enforcement intelligence agencies could access encrypted information. I don't have a magic solution for it today, it's a complicated new issue."
As The New York Post reports, Rubio thinks Apple should voluntarily comply - "ultimately, I think being a good corporate citizen is important" - a position many in the tech industry vehemently oppose. There are fears that the case could set a dangerous precedent: That companies can be legally compelled to hack into their users.
But his recognition of the issues at stake is earning him praise.
Ben Thompson, a tech commentator, shared a video clip of Rubio's answer on Twitter. He said it was "a far better answer to the Apple/FBI question than I expected from any politician."
Props to Rubio. This is a far better answer to the Apple/FBI question than I expected from any politician https://t.co/j86MuOh8N8
- Ben Thompson (@benthompson) February 18, 2016
Mike Isaac, a tech reporter for The New York Times, said Rubio has a "fairly nuanced appreciation" of the debate.
Rubio seems to have a fairly nuanced appreciation of the Apple/DoJ thing rather than give a sweeping statement
- ?_? (@MikeIsaac) February 18, 2016
Others on Twitter were similarly positive.
Rubio not pounding the war drum on Apple phones. "I don't have a magic solution for it today." Sees risk in creating a government backdoor.
- Benjy Sarlin (@BenjySarlin) February 18, 2016
Compare Rubio's answer about encrypted security re:Apple at the town hall tonight with Hillary's complete lack of technology knowledge.
- Josh Jordan (@NumbersMuncher) February 18, 2016
Rubio excellent answer on cyberprivacy and Apple issue. #GOPTownHall
- Rich Zeoli (@Richzeoli) February 18, 2016
Rubio's understanding of the Apple / encryption issue is a major generational contrast with the Democratic candidates.
- Jimmy (@JimmyPrinceton) February 18, 2016
"I agree 100% with the courts," Trump said. "In that case, we should open it up. I think security overall - we have to open it up. And we have to use our heads. We have to use common sense. Somebody the other day called me a common-sense conservative. We have to use common sense. Our country has so many problems."
Of course Rubio supports Apple's decision. What robot would want a back door in its system? #GOPTownHall
- Kate Darling (@grok_) February 18, 2016