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Letter Sent To Obama Tests Positive For The Poison Ricin

Apr 17, 2013, 20:16 IST

Pete Souza (Official White House Photograph)A letter addressed to President Obama has initially tested positive for the poisonous substance ricin, according to White House officials.

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The White House held a press conference to address the situation.

On Tuesday a similar letter — both are psotmarked from Memphis, Tenn. on April 8 — was sent to an office of Sen. Roger Wicker (R-Miss.) tested positive for the deadly poison.

A bomb squad is also working at two Senate buildings because of suspicious packages.

Ricin is a poison naturally found in castor beans that prevents the a person's cells from making any proteins. It can come in the forms of a powder, a mist, or a pellet, or it can be dissolved in water or weak acid.

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As little as 500 micrograms — smaller than a grain of sand — can kill an adult.

Mail to the Senate has been halted as of yesterday. Last night Sen. Claire McCaskill (D-Mo.) told CNN that police have already identified a suspect who sends a lot of letters to lawmakers.

More from Levine:

An unnamed investigator told NBC News that there are several scenarios in which the tests result in a false positive. These include that the highly sensitive tests could have picked up non-toxic byproducts of the castor bean plant as opposed to ricin.

"Only a full analysis performed at an accredited laboratory can determine the presence of a biological agent such as ricin," the bureau told CNN. "Those tests are in the process of being conducted and generally take from 24 to 48 hours."

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In 2004 three Senate offices were shut down because of a ricin scare. Postal workers began sorting through mail at an off-site facility after anthrax attacks in 2001 targeted lawmakers including then-Majority Leader Tom Daschle and Vermont Sen. Patrick Leahy.

The letter sent to Wicker, which tested positive three times in the field, has been sent to a Maryland lab for further testing.

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