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January stunk for the stock market, and history says that's not a good sign for the rest of the year

Feb 1, 2015, 21:32 IST

There are many quirky calendar-based trading strategies when it comes to playing the market. Some are based on typical investor behavior at certain times of the year. Others just appear to be weird coincidences.

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Many have worked historically. But if you look at more recent periods do these strategies still hold up? Not really.

The January Effect: Stocks tend to outperform in the first month of the year.
Well not in 2015. The S&P fell 3.1% this January and was down 3.6% in January of last year. 

The January Barometer: If stocks rise in January, they will continue to rise for the remaining 11 months of the year.
In 2014 the S&P fell in January but rose over 15% from February through December.

Sell In May And Go Away: Stocks tend to perform worse from May through October than during the other 6 months of the year.
The S&P rose 7.1% from May through October of 2014. This is slightly less than the previous 6 months (up 7.3%) but certainly doesn't warrant staying out of the market.

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The September Slump: September is the worst month for stocks. 
The S&P did fall in September of 2014, down 1.5%, but January was worse.

Sell Rosh Hashahan, Buy Yom Kippur: The trading days between the Jewish high holidays are said to be bad for stocks.
Shanna Tova! Finally, one that really worked in 2014! The S&P fell 1.5% during this period last year.

The Santa Claus Rally: Stocks are expected to rise during the last 5 trading days of the year through the first 2 trading days of the new year.
At the end of 2014 through the first trading days of 2015 the S&P 500 fell about 3%.

So maybe 2014 was a fluke for seasonal stock trends. Take a look at the following video to see how well (or poorly) these trends have fared over the past 50, 25 and 10 years. 
WATCH:

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