A Russian fighter jet clipped a US drone over the Black Sea, causing a crash and the 'complete loss' of the American aircraft, US military says

• A Russian fighter jet clipped a US military drone operating over the Black Sea on Tuesday.
• US European Command said the incident forced the MQ-9 Reaper drone to crash.

A Russian fighter jet clipped a US Air Force MQ-9 Reaper drone operating over the Black Sea on Tuesday, forcing the American aircraft to crash into the water below, US European Command said.

Two Russian Su-27 jets carried out an "unsafe and unprofessional intercept" of the drone as it was flying in international airspace, EUCOM said in a statement. The two Russian aircraft dumped fuel on and flew in front of the drone several times before one of the Su-27s struck the Reaper's propeller shortly after 7 am local time. When the Russian plane clipped the drone, the US military was forced to bring the aircraft down in international waters.

EUCOM criticized the incident as "reckless, environmentally unsound, and unprofessional" and said it demonstrates a "lack of competence" from Russian forces.

"Our MQ-9 aircraft was conducting routine operations in international airspace when it was intercepted and hit by a Russian aircraft, resulting in a crash and complete loss of the MQ-9," said US Air Force Gen. James B. Hecker, commander of US Air Forces Europe and Air Forces Africa, in the statement. "In fact, this unsafe and unprofessional act by the Russians nearly caused both aircraft to crash."

"US and Allied aircraft will continue to operate in international airspace and we call on the Russians to conduct themselves professionally and safely," he continued.

Pentagon Press Secretary Air Force Brig. Gen. Pat Ryder told reporters at a briefing on Tuesday afternoon that the Su-27 that struck the Reaper drone likely suffered damage as well but went on to land at an undisclosed location. He said that to his knowledge, the drone has not been recovered by the Russians. He did not provide any updates on possible US recovery efforts.

Tuesday's incident marks the most direct confrontation between US and Russian forces since the start of the war in Ukraine and the latest provocative action by Russian forces against NATO members around the Black Sea, where intercepts are not uncommon. There have been numerous close encounters and aggressive maneuvers against NATO militaries in recent years, amid increasing tensions between Moscow and the West even before the full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.

As recently as October, a Russian jet released a missile near a UK Royal Air Force reconnaissance plane on a patrol mission. Moscow blamed the incident on a technical issue. It was not the first time a fighter jet operating in eastern Europe accidentally fired a missile when it wasn't supposed to.

Over the years, Russian aircraft have also repeatedly buzzed NATO warships in the Black Sea, and Russian jets have on a number of occasions conducted "unsafe" maneuvers around American planes.

EUCOM said on Tuesday that Russia's "aggressive" actions risked accidental escalation or a miscalculation, adding that US forces routinely operate aircraft around Europe in both international airspace and over the sovereign territory of partner nations.

The crash comes as the relationship between Washington and Moscow remains strained over the Kremlin's unprovoked war against Ukraine, which recently eclipsed the one-year mark and shows no signs of slowing down as casualties continue to mount on both sides.