"Delayed" is something of an understatement - serious plans to build the line were proposed in the 1920s and 1940s, and were scrapped both times, according to the New York Times.
Now, the Metropolitan
Here's what the area below the Upper East Side looks like now.
The Second Ave Subway, the MTA says, is "the largest expansion of the subway system in generations."
As is stands, the project should cost $4.45 billion, and open for service in December 2016.
This space is going to be the 72nd Street station.
It's clear there's some work left to do.
Here's a look at the future 86th Street station.
Now contractors will come in and finish the mezzanine and platforms, entrances, and ancillary buildings.
They also have to install all of the mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems the new subway line will need.