HTML5 vs. Native Mobile Apps - HTML5 Is Down But Not Out
BIINative apps are built expressly for a single mobile operating system like iOS or Android, and marketed and downloaded through proprietary app stores.
In contrast, mobile Web apps are written in HTML, they exist online, and can be accessed and used from any kind of phone or tablet.
In the newest report from BI Intelligence, Business Insider's paid research service, we explore why consumers still seem to overwhelmingly prefer native apps.
Native apps dominate mobile usage, account for the lion's share of developer revenue, and perhaps not surprisingly, spark the most interest among those same mobile developers.
Is it too late for HTML5? Will the native app tidal wave overwhelm it and relegate HTML5 mobile Web apps to permanent second-class status?
In this report, we state our case for why HTML5 — the latest mobile-friendly version of the Web's publishing language — is in better shape than it appears to be.
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- As device types and operating systems proliferate, the case for universal mobile Web apps becomes more and more pressing.
- Feature gaps are being closed, and performance wrinkles being ironed out.
- In terms of mobile developer interest, HTML5 has seen an uptick recently and ranks well ahead of other contenders for third-place status in the mobile platform wars, such as Windows Phone and BlackBerry 10. We put hard numbers to developer trends.
- While monetization of downloads is far more straightforward in the app stores, there are successful examples of mobile Web app monetization, including subscriptions and advertising.
HTML5's advocates see its current stasis as a temporary speed bump, before mobile audiences and developers see the light and embrace apps on the more universal and less closed-off mobile Web.
Another advantage: Native apps are written in the difficult programming languages used for specific operating systems, while mobile Web apps are built around HTML5 and related Web technologies, which are more widely known.
Of course, it doesn't help that consumers, and even many app publishers, remain confused about what a mobile Web app is, and how it differs from a native app and a mobile website. (A mobile Web app offers app-like interactive experiences, while a mobile website just serves up content and has a thin user interface.)
In full, the report:
- Details the statistics behind consumer attachment to native mobile apps. 87% of U.S. consumer time on smartphones is in native apps.
- Analyzes the chicken-and-egg platform problem that HTML5 faces
- Reviews the progress made by the W3C, the nonprofit collective in charge of HTML5's development, in closing the performance and feature gap with native iOS and Android apps
- Performs an in-depth analysis of the monetization challenges faced by HTML5 mobile Web apps and HTML5 developers
To access BI Intelligence's full report on HTML5 and native, sign up for a free trial subscription here.