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Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders are going to war as she tries to protect her 'firewall'

Feb 11, 2016, 23:16 IST

Bernie Sanders and Hillary ClintonAP Photo/David Goldman

Hillary Clinton's campaign brought out the firepower immediately after her crushing loss to Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vermont) in the New Hampshire Democratic primary.

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"When you match up the record of Hillary Clinton with the record of Bernie Sanders, it simply is no comparison," Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-New York) said in a campaign conference call Wednesday.

"Hillary Clinton has been at the dance from the very beginning of her career. [Sanders] is a new arrival at the dance. And for many of us, it simply lends no credibility for some of the things that are now being said at the twilight of his political career."

This is a preview of what's to come ahead of the next two nominating contests in the Democratic primary process: The Nevada caucuses on February 20 and the South Carolina primary on February 27. The two will debate Thursday night at 9 p.m. ET.

In an increasingly heated primary battle, Sanders is attempting to ride his momentum to cut into Clinton's "firewall" - her perceived advantage with those states' more diverse electorate. Meanwhile, Clinton and her campaign have rolled out pillars of that strength over the past two days - particularly in South Carolina, where winning among African-American voters will be key to capturing victory in the state.

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The difference between the electorates of Iowa and New Hampshire and that of South Carolina could hardly be more stark. More than 92% of Iowans and 94% of New Hampshirites are white, according to the US Census Bureau. South Carolina, by contrast, has a black population that is greater than 25%, and a majority of South Carolina Democrats are black.

In the Palmetto State, 81% of African-American voters consider themselves Democrats, according to a January CBS/YouGov poll. That compares to just 23% of white voters in the state. Among black Democrats in the state, Clinton led Sanders by 54 points in the survey. Sanders was ahead with white voters by a 22-point spread - but he was trailing Clinton overall, 60% to 38%.

However, that January poll was taken before Sanders' strong showing in Iowa earlier this month and his large victory in New Hampshire on Tuesday, which could have more voters going forward considering Sanders as a more serious candidate. The Clinton campaign is taking steps to ensure its candidate does not lose her edge.

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In 2008, Clinton lost the black vote in South Carolina to then-Sen. Barack Obama by nearly 60 points, losing the race overall 55.4% to 26.5%. This time around, she has the Congressional Black Caucus publicly endorsing her.

The caucus' political action committee announced its support of Clinton on Thursday. The group also said it would send to South Carolina and other upcoming states, where support from African-American voters will be crucial.

"It's one thing to endorse and do nothing. It's another thing to endorse and to go to work," Rep. Gregory Meeks (D-New York) told The Washington Post, adding that lawmakers in the caucus are "people that can actually testify [to] the work that Hillary Clinton has done."

Michelle Alexander, an Ohio State University professor and author of, "The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness" in 2010, wrote in The Nation that Clinton does not deserve the black vote, namely because of her support of that controversial crime bill.

Rev. Al Sharpton with Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vermont).AP Photo/Richard Drew

"It seems we're eager to get played. Again," she said, referencing black support for Clinton's husband, who at one time was dubbed "the first black president."

Alexander said a "love affair" between black Americans and the Clintons seems strange, considering the former president's stance on crime that she said ultimately hurt many African-Americans. Moreover, Alexander wrote, his economic policies didn't help black Americans, either.

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She added that the former secretary of state shouldn't get a free pass, since she was not "picking out china while she was first lady."

"She bravely broke the mold and redefined that job in ways no woman ever had before," Alexander wrote. "She not only campaigned for Bill; she also wielded power and significant influence once he was elected, lobbying for legislation and other measures. That record, and her statements from that era, should be scrutinized."

Bill Clinton's 1994 crime bill "created dozens of new federal capital crimes, mandated life sentences for some three-time offenders, and authorized more than $16 billion for state prison grants and the expansion of police forces," she wrote, noting that Bill Clinton contributed to mass incarceration more than any other president.

Sanders has started to receive some critical endorsements from leaders in the black community. On Wednesday, acclaimed author Ta-Nehisi Coates said he was supporting the Vermont senator.

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"I have tried to avoid this question, but, yes, I will be voting for Sen. Sanders," he told Democracy Now. "I try to avoid that, because I want to write as a journalist - do you know what I mean? - and separate that from my role as, I don't know, a private citizen. But I don't think much is accomplished by ducking the question. Yes, I will vote for Sen. Sanders. My son influenced me."

The same day, Sanders met with prominent black activist Rev. Al Sharpton in New York City - who has not yet made an endorsement in the presidential race.

And even in South Carolina, some Clinton supporters are beginning to stray over to the Sanders camp.

State Rep. Justin Bamberg (D), who recently switched his support from Clinton to Sanders, told The New York Times that many black voters will defect to Sanders once they become more familiar with his policies, adding the primary will be a lot closer than polls currently show.

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