Here's why some militaries have strange pixelated camouflage
And while it may seem counterintuitive, the digital print look of the pixelated camos are actually notably more effective than earlier designs that sought to mimic nature.
According to retired US Army Lieutenant Timonthy R. O'Neill, large blotchy patterns work best for long distances and small patterns work best up close.
Pixelated patterns marry the two ideas together.
As the BBC notes, "close up, the small patches mimic natural patterns on the scale of leaves on a tree, but from farther away, the clusters of squares create a macro texture that blends with branches, trees and shadows."
"Well when I looked at the data I think my observation was something on the order of 'holy crap'," recalled O'Neill to the BBC.
Here's an example of how pixelated camos work in the environment below:
Soldiers wearing the Marine pattern camo (MARPAT) took 2.5 seconds to detect while soldiers wearing monocolor or the large, blotchy NATO camo could be detected in just about one second.
In an armed conflict where the enemy is within visual range, these seconds make all the difference in the world.
However, some pixelated camos have not been as successful.
The US Army's overly ambitious rollout of a pixelated camo (ARPAT) proved too cookie-cutter of a solution to the various theaters of war US Army soldiers find themselves in.
The UCP (Universal Camouflage Pattern) adopted by the army in Afghanistan proved a huge mistake, as its lack of brown hues made soldiers starkly stand out in the mostly dessert backgrounds.
Testing has proven time and time again that pixelated camos, as long as they use appropriate colors, are winners.
This lesson was perhaps lost on the Chinese, who unveiled a shocking maritime camo scheme on a variety of armored vehicles and missile batteries in their September 3, 2015 military parade.
The blue pixelated camo makes little sense for land combat vehicles, even an amphibious vehicle would lose its need for a bright blue camo scheme as soon as it left the water.
Perhaps the Chinese chose the color scheme to signal a rhetorical shift in the focus of their armed forces on naval strength.
