Here's how we ranked cities' economies
Here are the five measures and their sources:
- Unemployment rate, December 2014: This key measure of the health of a city's labor market is released every month by the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Local Area Unemployment Statistics program.
- Gross Domestic Product per capita, 2013: The Bureau of Economic Analysis publishes annual estimates of GDP for metropolitan statistical areas, and we combined the BEA figures with Census Bureau 2013 population estimates to find per-person GDP for each MSA.
- Change in housing prices, Q4 2013 - Q4 2014: The Federal Housing Finance Agency publishes quarterly indexes of house prices in metropolitan areas and divisions.
- Average weekly wages, Q2 2014: Wage figures came from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages.
- Poverty Rate, 2013: The American Community Survey, an annual survey run by the Census Bureau that measures a wide variety of aspects of American life, includes poverty rates for metropolitan areas.
For a little more detail on the workings of a metropolitan area's economy, we also looked at Fortune 500 companies with headquarters in or around the cities we looked at (coming from a very helpful downloadable list compiled by GeoLounge) and what industries had a large or disproportionate share of each metro area's employment, based on the above mentioned Q2 2014 Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages.