REUTERS/Christopher Aluka Berry
"I am an evangelical. I'm a Christian. I'm a Presbyterian," Trump said, speaking in Des Moines, Iowa.
The Republican presidential front-runner then highlighted the fact that Cruz's father is Cuban.
"We're doing really well with the evangelicals," he continued. "And by the way, and again, I do like Ted Cruz, but not a lot of evangelicals come out of Cuba, in all fairness. It's true. Not a lot come out. But I like him nevertheless."
Trump's comments about Cruz's religion were somewhat similar to what he said about presidential rival Ben Carson's own Seventh-day Adventist faith earlier this year, when Carson was challenging Trump in Iowa polls.
"I love Iowa. And look, I don't have to say it: I'm Presbyterian. Can you believe it?" Trump said then at a rally while discussing Carson's Iowa poll numbers. "I'm Presbyterian. Boy, that's down the middle of the road, folks, in all fairness. I mean, Seventh-day Adventist, I don't know about. I just don't know about."
Like Carson then, Cruz just started to surge in Iowa, the influential first caucus state, though a pair of recent polls disagreed about whether Trump or Cruz was ahead there. Evangelical voters have an outsize role in Iowa's Republican electorate.
Cruz frequently jokes that he is Southern Baptist even though his parents come from traditionally Catholic countries. "I'm Cuban, Irish, and Italian, and yet somehow I ended up Southern Baptist," Cruz said at one event, for example.
Trump recently started attacking Cruz after long refusing to do so. Unlike most of the GOP presidential field, Cruz has also consistently refused to criticize Trump even as the billionaire businessman ignited multiple national firestorms with provocative comments and policy proposals.
But Cruz was quoted questioning Trump's foreign-policy "judgment" at a closed-door event earlier this week. Trump responded on Friday morning on Twitter. Trump wrote that Cruz shouldn't say things privately to his "bosses" - Trump's term for Cruz's donors - that he wouldn't say in public:
Looks like @tedcruz is getting ready to attack. I am leading by so much he must. I hope so, he will fall like all others. Will be easy!
- Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 11, 2015
.@tedcruz should not make statements behind closed doors to his bosses, he should bring them out into the open - more fun that way!
- Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 11, 2015
The Establishment's only hope: Trump & me in a cage match. Sorry to disappoint -- @realDonaldTrump is terrific. #DealWithIt
- Ted Cruz (@tedcruz) December 11, 2015