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Declassified CIA images show how the US spied on fearsome Soviet weapons during parades

Feb 6, 2019, 02:59 IST
  • According to the National Security Archives, the CIA used to spy on the Soviet Union in broad daylight at the nation's military parades.
  • The archives have collected declassified images that were taken at ceremonies marking national holidays like May Day and the anniversary of the Bolshevik Revolution.
  • The parades were perfect settings for spies to collect intelligence on the Soviet Union, which was normally much more secretive about displaying its military capabilities.
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The fascinating images provide insight about what type of information spies were collecting during the Cold War.

The images were taken mostly of Soviet weapons, including missiles, self-propelled guns, and launching platforms.

Some images were labeled with the date, classification, and event.

Each photo was also labeled with the latitude and longitude, and in some cases a vague description of the source.

This formerly confidential image shows truck-mounted rocket launchers.

Ground-launched surface-to-air missiles pass by as the band plays during the 1961 May Day parade.

This photo was labeled, 'Exempt from automatic downgrading and declassification.'

According to a CIA memo, the SS-9 premiered during a Moscow parade in 1967.

This image from the 49th anniversary of the Bolshevik Revolution shows typical Soviet propaganda in Red Square.

This photo appears to be mislabeled.

The ABM-1 Galosh was an anti-ballistic missile defense system arranged to protect Moscow.

ABM-X-2 is the nomenclature for project Aurora, an apparently unsuccessful attempt to expand the Galosh system.

Whoever was taking these photos seemed to have a front-row seat.

Although these images were clearly geared towards the weapons systems, it's just as interesting to see the scenery and propaganda of the era.

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