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CONFIRMED: The DEA Struck A Deal With Mexico's Most Notorious Drug Cartel

Jan 13, 2014, 23:03 IST

REUTERS/Daniel Aguilar Suspected Mexican drug trafficker Vicente Zambada Niebla is presented to the media in Mexico City March 19, 2009.An investigation by El Universal has found that between 2000 and 2012, the U.S. government had an agreement with Mexico's Sinaloa drug cartel that allowed the organization to smuggle billions of dollars of drugs into the U.S. in exchange for information on rival cartels.

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Sinaloa, led by Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman, supplies 80% of the drugs flooding Chicago and has a presence in cities across the U.S.

There have long been allegations that Guzman, considered the "world's most powerful drug trafficker," coordinates with the U.S.

But the El Universal investigation is the first to publish court documents that include corroborating testimony from a DEA agent and a Justice Department official. The written statements were made to the U.S. District Court in Chicago in relation to the arrest of Jesus Vicente Zambada-Niebla, the Sinaloa cartel's "logistics coordinator" and son of leader Ismael "El Mayo" Zambada.

Here's what DEA agent Manuel Castanon told the Chicago court:

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"On March 17, 2009, I met for approximately 30 minutes in a hotel room in Mexico City with Vincente Zambada-Niebla and two other individuals - DEA agent David Herrod and a cooperating source [Sinaloa lawyer Loya Castro] with whom I had worked since 2005. ... I did all of the talking on behalf of DEA."

A few hours later, Mexican Marines arrested Zambada-Niebla. Castanon and three other agents then visited Zambada-Niebla in prison, where the Sinaloa officer "reiterated his desire to cooperate."

El Universal reports that DEA agents met with high level Sinaloa officials more than 50 times since 2000.

Then-Justice Department prosecutor Patrick Hearn told the Chicago court that, according to DEA special agent Steve Fraga, Castro "provided information leading to a 23 ton cocaine seizure, other seizures related to" other drug trafficking organizations, and that Zambada-Niebla's father wanted him to cooperate with the U.S.

El UniversalA screenshot from the documents published by El Universal.

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"The DEA agents met with members of the cartel, in Mexico, to obtain information about their rivals and simultaneously built a network of informants who sign drug cooperation agreements, subject to results, to enable them to obtain future benefits, including cancellation of charges in the U.S.," reports El Universal, which also interviewed more than one hundred active and retired police officers as well as prisoners and experts.

Zambada-Niebla's lawyer says Castro struck a deal with U.S. agents in which Sinaloa would provide information about rival drug trafficking organizations while the U.S. would dismiss its case against Castro and refrain from interfering with Sinaloa drug trafficking activities or actively prosecute Sinaloa leadership.

"The agents stated that this arrangement had been approved by high-ranking officials and federal prosecutors," the lawyer wrote.

After being extradited to Chicago, Zambada-Niebla argued that he was also "immune from arrest or prosecution" because he actively provided information to U.S. federal agents.

Niebla also alleged that Operation Fast and Furious was part of an agreement to finance and arm the cartel in exchange for information used to take down its rivals. (If true, that re-raises the issue regarding what Attorney General Eric Holder's knew about the gun-running arrangements.)

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A Mexican foreign service officer told the private security firm Stratfor in April 2010 that the U.S. seemed to have sided with the Sinaloa cartel in an attempt to limit the violence in Mexico.

El Universal said that the coordination between the U.S. and Sinaloa peaked between 2006 and 2012, which is when drug cartels consolidated their grip on Mexico. The report ends by saying that it is unclear whether the arrangements continue.

The DEA declined to comment.

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