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Bizarre photos show the Apollo 11 astronauts quarantined after returning from the moon as NASA worried they could infect Earth with space germs

Jul 17, 2019, 21:05 IST

President Richard M. Nixon was in the central Pacific recovery area to welcome the Apollo 11 astronauts aboard the USS Hornet, prime recovery ship for the historic Apollo 11 lunar landing mission.NASA

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  • The crew of the Apollo 11 did something incredible by landing on the moon, but they were forced to celebrate inside a small metal box.
  • NASA was so worried about the possible danger of astronauts bringing back harmful germs from the moon that it put the crew inside a small metal trailer for almost four days.
  • The men had to spend 88 hours inside the unit, looking out of its small windows to see celebrating citizens, President Richard Nixon, and their wives, before they were able to go to a larger quarantine area.
  • They spent three weeks in total being quarantined and undergoing medical tests before being let out into the real world.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more.

The Apollo 11 astronauts did something in 1969 that no humans had ever done before when they walked on the moon.

But their grand return to earth wasn't marked by tearful reunions and glamorous photo ops. They were instead immediately put into a small, transportable metal trailer and quarantined for three weeks in case they had picked up any germs in space that could harm themselves and others.

After they landed back on earth on July 24, the three astronauts, as well as a physician and a technician, were put straight into a small, transportable metal box called a "mobile quarantine facility," where they stayed for 88 hours.

NASA

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NASA describes it as "essentially a highly-modified 35-foot Airstream trailer," and it had a lounge, galley, sleeping quarters, bathroom, and a microwave.

They stayed inside as the facility was brought from the USS Hornet to the Pearl Harbor Naval Base, and NASA said they stopped "briefly to acknowledge the greetings of the mayor and several thousand citizens of Honolulu" on the journey from inside their metal case.

The mobile quarantine facility containing the Apollo 11 crew is taking off the USS Hornet on 26 July 1969.NASA

The men's wives could only see them from outside the facility, and US President Richard Nixon even met the men on board the USS Hornet. They crew were pictured pressing their faces up against its small windows to greet the president.

Photos show the men peering out, and Neil Armstrong was even captured playing the ukulele inside.

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Read more: 22 astounding facts about the moon landing from 'First Man' that are actually true

The facility was then put on a plane to Houston with the men inside, and brought by truck to the Johnson Space Center, where they were able to spend the coming weeks in a larger quarantine space.

The Apollo 11 crewmen, still under a 21-day quarantine, are greeted by their wives.NASA

Here they weren't able to do any press conferences, and reporters who were eager to hear about their trip only got updates from a public relations officer who was also in with the crew and gave briefings through a glass wall twice a day, NASA said.

NASA had to even alter its "traditional" post-space-flight cake-cutting ceremony because the men were in the mobile quarantine unit.

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NASA's traditional post-flight cake cutting ceremony, with the crew still quarantined.NASA

The space was small, and according to NASA the "quarantine quickly became oppressive."

Read more: 8 of the surviving Apollo astronauts got together for the 50th anniversary of the moon landing, and Buzz Aldrin's outfit stole the show

The was only a "meager" amount of recreational activities, like an exercise room and ping pong. And while they could talk to their families by phone, NASA said it was "not like being at home."

NASA/AP

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Astronaut Michael Collins, when asked how he was coping with the quarantine, said: "I want out."

The crew had to endure a week of "intensive technical and medical debriefings" where doctors looked for signs of an "exotic infection."

But NASA said that those doctors were not equipped to deal with anything life-threatening, and that the men would be brought to hospital if they were suffering from anything serious despite any concerns about contamination.

The Apollo 11 crew inside the mobile quarantine facility. Neil Armstrong is strumming a ukulele while Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin look out the window.NASA

They were finally released on August 13, where they were celebrated with a ticker tape parade in New York City.

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NASA believed that the possibility of someone bringing back dangerous germs from the moon was "remote," but was also aware that "contemporary scientific knowledge could not rule it out."

The program could protect any samples from the moon from earth contagion, NASA believed.

New York City welcomes Apollo 11 crewmen in a showering of ticker tape down Broadway and Park Avenue in a parade termed as the largest in the city's history.NASA

But NASA ultimately scrapped the program, and decided for the Apollo 14 mission that quarantining astronauts was no longer needed "as there was no evidence of any lunar micro-organisms."

Read more: NASA's Apollo 11 astronauts landed on the moon 50 years ago. Here's every historic Apollo mission explained.

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Collins himself even recently criticized the logic behind the program, because he said any dangerous germs would have escaped as soon as the astronauts opened their capsule after returning to earth.

"The command module lands in the Pacific Ocean, and what do they do? Open the hatch. You got to open the hatch! All the damn germs come out!"

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