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Anyone Who Says The Market Is Just Being Driven By The Fed Is Insane

Matthew Boesler   

Anyone Who Says The Market Is Just Being Driven By The Fed Is Insane

ben bernanke wave china

REUTERS/Greg Baker

U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke waves towards members of the Chinese delegation as he is introduced at the opening of the Strategic Economic Dialogue in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing December 14, 2006.

"I don't think the Fed can get interest rates up very much, because the economy is weak, inflation rates are low," said Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke in his semi-annual testimony on monetary policy before the House Financial Services Committee this month. "If we were to tighten policy, the economy would tank."

Deutsche Bank economists Peter Hooper, Torsten Slok, and Matthew Luzzetti take issue with that claim in a new report:

Often we meet we meet investors investors who argue along these lines:

"The only reason why markets are rallying is because the Fed is printing money, and once the Fed stops printing money, financial markets will crash like a house of cards."

This is a complete misunderstanding of what is going on.

What many investors forget is that we have over the past five years witnessed a dramatic improvement in the housing market, consumer balance sheets, and banking sector balance sheets. This healing and correction of imbalances has come so far that the economy is now able to stand on its own legs and generate sustainable growth going forward. This is exactly the backdrop for why tapering can begin soon and the Fed can eventually begin hiking rates.

Hooper, Slok, and Luzzetti use the following series of charts to show how imbalances leading to the 2008 financial crisis have slowly been corrected in the past few years.

"The indicators in this chart book show that the correction of these imbalances was fastest in housing y g, followed by banking, consumers, and the labor market," says the Deutsche Bank team. "The slower healing in the labor market is obviously important for when the Fed will hike rates but a virtuous cycle is currently playing out with higher home prices virtuous cycle is currently playing out with higher home prices supporting consumers and banks, which again supports the housing market, and this virtuous cycle will continue to support employment growth going forward."

Let's go to the charts.

New and existing home sales are rising.

chart 2

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

Meanwhile, foreclosures are on the wane.

chart 3

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

House prices are going up.

chart 4

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

And household net worth is at an all-time high.

chart 5

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

Meanwhile, total debt is falling.

chart 19

FRBNY Consumer Credit Panel/Equifax

As are new delinquent loan balances.

chart 20

FRBNY Consumer Credit Panel/Equifax

The percentage of loans that are current, on the other hand, is increasing.

chart 21

FRBNY Consumer Credit Panel/Equifax

Foreclosures and bankruptcies are declining.

chart 22

FRBNY Consumer Credit Panel/Equifax

And households' ratio of debt service payments to personal income has plummeted.

chart 6

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

Credit card balances are growing at a slower pace than in the pre-crisis period.

chart 7

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

And credit card delinquencies are down dramatically.

chart 8

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

Bank balance sheets have been restored.

chart 9

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

Loan loss provisioning has returned to near 2006 levels.

chart 10

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

And net interest margins are at the same levels today as they were in 2007.

chart 11

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

Risk-weighted assets as a percentage of total assets are at the lowest levels in decades.

chart 12

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

The percentage of construction and development loans that are noncurrent have fallen drastically.

chart 13

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

And demand for commercial and industrial loans continues to strengthen.

chart 14

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

Banks are more willing to make consumer loans as well.

chart 15

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

The labor market is improving, especially in the all-important services sector.

chart 16

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

Real estate and construction, two of the industries where the last crisis was centered, are recovering.

chart 17

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

Job openings are on the rise as well.

chart 18

Deutsche Bank, Business Insider, data from Bloomberg

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