DARPA hopes the Vertical Takeoff and Landing (VTOL) X-Plane can go beyond the current offerings, such as the V-22 Osprey.
The push for more of these hybrid aircraft — that can take off like a
However, the announcement for additional aircraft comes amid the boondoggle of the Joint Strike Fighter, and only five years after the introduction of the V-22 Osprey, which replaced helicopters that were in service for over forty years.
"For the past 50 years, we have seen jets go higher and faster while VTOL aircraft speeds have flat-lined and designs have become increasingly complex," said Ashish Bagai, DARPA program manager. "To overcome this problem, DARPA has launched the VTOL X-Plane program to challenge industry and innovative engineers to concurrently push the envelope in four areas: speed, hover efficiency, cruise efficiency and useful load capacity."
DARPA wants the new aircraft to overcome design barriers of the past, improving low fuel efficiency, increasing controllability, and reducing exposure to the enemy.
The V-22 Osprey, which is currently in use by the U.S. Marine Corps and Air Force, had serious cost overruns and a series of fatal crashes during its development.