Neve Tirza is the only women's prison in Israel. It houses just over 200 of Israel's 20,000 prisoners.
Source: The Jerusalem Post
Neve Tirza is dangerously overcrowded, with up to six inmates sharing each 140-square-foot cell.
Source: Refinery29
The majority of the inmates at Neve Tirza are mothers. Inmates have complained the prison doesn't give them adequate space to spend time with their children when they visit.
Source: Refinery29
Many of the inmates are victims of sex work and have a history of drug addiction and being sexually abused. Some of the inmates participate in trauma therapy groups.
Source: Haaretz
The prison's solitary confinement wing has cells so small that an average-sized person can't turn around in them. 'The wing is bug-infested and without air-conditioning or working fans,' Israeli newspaper Haaretz reported.
Source: Haaretz
In 2003, an anti-torture group complained that inmates were subjected to violence, improper medical care, unjustified isolation, and strip searches that violated their dignity, among other alleged offenses.
Mental illness is a common problem among inmates, but the prison doesn't have the capacity to treat inmates. "If you put people who are unhealthy in their minds together it can be hell for them," Ifrah told Prison Photography.
Source: Prison Photography
And because it's the only women's prison in the country, that means teenagers and first-time offenders often share cells with hardened, veteran inmates.
Source: Refinery29
Jewish, Muslim, and Christian inmates coexist in the same cells, as do other ethnic minorities and immigrants. Their shared adversity helps them form close relationships, Ifrah said.
Source: Refinery29
Inmates at Neve Tirza are afforded small comforts, such as cigarettes, television, and their own clothing.
But "there’s a weary sadness to many of Ifrah's portraits, a symbiosis between the women’s environment and the way they present themselves to the camera," as Refinery29 wrote.
Source: Refinery29
"Neve Tirza is a very difficult place to be," Ifrah told Prison Photography. 'It is a very intense place. The atmosphere is not easy. It’s so small."
Source: Prison Photography
Most inmates have trouble finding work after they are released, and 70% of Neve Tirza inmates end up back in prison. The high recidivism rate is in part because female ex-convicts are treated more harshly than male ones, one former inmate said.
Source: The Jerusalem Post
"The world doesn’t accept a female prisoner,' the former inmate told The Jerusalem Post. "They'll accept a man going to prison, that makes sense, there's an expectation. But a woman? What’s a woman doing in prison, they ask."
Source: The Jerusalem Post
The inmates occasionally participate in theater projects that reflect on themes of motherhood and imprisonment. "A mother's emotion is universal, it's powerful," Keren Cohen-Israeli, the director of one of the plays, told Israeli media.
Source: i24 News
The harsh reality of Neve Tirza helps inmates become close. "There is lots of love among the prisoners," Ifrah told Refinery29. "They often care very deeply for each other. It feels like a very close family."
Source: Refinery29