Filmmaker George Lucas has an estimated net worth of $6.4 billion, thanks to his creation of two entertainment franchises with cult-like followings.
In 1971, George Lucas launched his production company, Lucasfilm, and with it, his claim to fame.
The following year, Lucas directed coming-of-age film "American Graffiti" — one of the most profitable movies of all time. Made on a budget of $777,000, it earned $140 million in revenue.
But Lucas is most well-known for creating the "Star Wars" trilogy. The first installment, "A New Hope," was released in 1977. It's grossed a total of $621 million worldwide.
next slide will load in 15 secondsSkip AdSkip AdThe second installment, 1980's "The Empire Strikes Back," grossed a total of $457 million worldwide.
And the third installment — "Return of the Jedi," released in 1983 — grossed a total of $418 million worldwide.
In the late 1990s and early 2000s, Lucas returned to "Star Wars" with a prequel trilogy: "The Phantom Menace," "Attack of the Clones," and "Revenge of the Sith."
Collectively, the "Star Wars" prequel movies grossed a total of $2.4 billion worldwide.
And these figures are only for the original films. The original, special editions, re-issues, or 3D versions of the "Star Wars" franchise have collectively grossed a total of $9.4 billion worldwide. That's an average of $558 million per movie.
next slide will load in 15 secondsSkip AdSkip AdBut the cinematic arm of the "Star Wars" franchise isn't what really made Lucas rich.
Convinced the original "Star Wars" would be a flop, Fox (the film's distributor) let Lucas give up an additional $500,000 in directing fees in exchange for ownership of licensing and merchandising rights.
That turned out to be a strategic move for Lucas. In 1978, the year following the first "Star Wars," more than 40 million "Star Wars" figures sold for gross sales of $100 million-plus.
In 2011, a year in which there was no new "Star Wars" movie, "Star Wars" toys brought in more than $3 billion.
As of February 2012, the "Star Wars" series had earned $20 billion in merchandise and $3.8 billion in home entertainment products.
next slide will load in 15 secondsSkip AdSkip AdBut "Star Wars" isn't the only movie franchise Lucas is known for — he also created the "Indiana Jones" series with his good pal and fellow filmmaker Steven Spielberg.
Released from 1984 to 2008, the series consists of four installments: "Raiders of the Lost Ark," "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom," "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade," and "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull."
Collectively, they've grossed a total of $1.9 billion worldwide.
"Star Wars" and "Indiana Jones" both spawned TV spinoffs, on which Lucas worked as a producer.
Lucas has also expanded his scope outside the two franchises. He has a number of other producer credits, from Jim Henson's "Labyrinth" to the animated film "The Land Before Time."
next slide will load in 15 secondsSkip AdSkip AdHe's also helped Lucasfilm pioneer techniques in special effects, sound, and computer animation, from THX Ltd. and Skywalker Sound to Industrial Light and Magic. The latter is one of the most successful companies in the industry.
Lucas owned 100% of Lucasfilm until 2012, when he decided to semi-retire and sold it to Disney for $4.1 billion in stock and cash.
But Lucas' fortune keeps on growing. In 2018, Forbes named Lucas America's wealthiest celebrity.
He's also one of the richest people in Silicon Valley.
But Silicon Valley isn't the only place where Lucas spends his time. He owns several properties in California.
next slide will load in 15 secondsSkip AdSkip AdNorth of San Francisco is the famous Skywalker Ranch, which sits on 4,700 acres.
Lucas has spent $100 million developing the property since 1978, but has only built on 15 acres of the land. But Skywalker Ranch isn't Lucas' home.
He uses the land as a retreat, and as work and studio space — it includes the 153,000-square-foot Technical Building, which features 10 stages, multiple design and editing suites, and a 300-seat theater.
The property's 50,000-square-foot house is designed to look like the 1869 Victorian home of a cattle rancher.
The estate includes a fitness center with racquetball courts and a swimming pool. There's also a movie theater, several screening rooms, and mostly underground parking.
next slide will load in 15 secondsSkip AdSkip AdSkywalker Ranch even has its own fire brigade to protect the estate. The brigade is an active part of the Marin County Fire Mutual Aid program.
From 2008 to 2010, Lucas owned a Hollywood house Bette Midler previously lived in. In June 2019, it was put on the market for $4.3 million.
In 2012, Lucas donated land he owned in San Anselmo to the San Anselmo Chamber of Commerce. It was turned into the 8,700-square-foot Imagination Park, which features statues of Yoda and Indiana Jones.
In 2017, he purchased an 8,932-square-foot Bel Air estate for $33.9 million.
Known as "Mi Patria," it has nine bedrooms and eight bathrooms. It also has a library, courtyard, gourmet eat-in kitchen, and tropical gardens.
next slide will load in 15 secondsSkip AdSkip AdSince semi-retiring, Lucas is focusing on experimental movies, he told The Telegraph. "I'm finishing all my obligations and I'm going to retire to my garage with my saw and hammer and build hobby movies," he said.
But he's also focusing more on his philanthropy efforts. In 2012, he announced that he planned to donate most of the $4 billion Disney sale to charity for education.
The move wasn't a surprise, considering that Lucas has always been philanthropically inclined. He signed The Giving Pledge in 2010, promising to donate the majority of his wealth to improving education.
His George Lucas Family Foundation is endowed with more than $1 billion.
In 2015, the foundation donated more than $64 million to over 200 organizations, from wildlife initiatives and refugee aid to inner-city youth support and various museums.
next slide will load in 15 secondsSkip AdSkip AdLucas has also given to other charities, such as the Film Foundation, Stand Up to Cancer, and the Make-A-Wish Foundation.
He also makes grants through the George Lucas Educational Foundation, which he founded in 1991. He's donated $175 million to his alma mater, USC.
Lucas gave $1 million to help build the Martin Luther King, Jr. National Memorial in Washington DC.
In 2017, Lucas announced plans to build the $1 billion non-profit Museum of Narrative Art in Los Angeles. That includes building costs, his art, and a $400 million endowment.
The 300,000-square-foot museum will feature Lucas' collection of art, including "Star Wars" related items.
next slide will load in 15 secondsSkip AdSkip AdIt will also feature daily film screenings in two theaters, a free public research library, and hands-on and digital classrooms.
It's currently under construction and will create 1,400 jobs. It's slated to open in late 2021.
Lucas has a reputation for being media-shy, according to an interviewer who described him as communicative. Jim Windolf of Vanity Fair called him "a very soft-spoken billionaire."
He's well-respected and has received many awards and honors. In 2005, he received the Life Achievement Award in 2005 from the American Film Institute.
In 2008, he was named one of the 100 "Greatest Americans" by the Discovery Channel.
next slide will load in 15 secondsSkip AdSkip AdBut he was never in it for the fame or the money. "After interviewing him twice and watching his movies repeatedly, I'm convinced he's driven by a huge, restless imagination," wrote Windolf.